2022初稿衔接五大句型与写作人教英语九年级

1、五大句型在书面表达中的运用一 掌握六种基本句型1.主语+不及物动词2.主语+系动词+表语3.主语+及物动词+宾语4.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语5.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语6.there be 句型二 英语句型扩展的手段1增加修饰成分增加各类修饰语来对简单句加以扩展。修饰语包括定语、状语和同位语。例如：He sells socks.(主谓宾基本句型) He sells womens socks.(加定语)He sells old womens socks.（加定语）He sells old womens socks made in China.（加定语）He sells the

2、best old womens socks made in China every evening in the market.（加定语和状语）特别注意：修饰语的位置，短语作为修饰语，通常放在被修饰词之后。例如：I am a teacher. I am a teacher from Xianglong Middle School. Ill give you some advice. Ill give you some advice on how to learn English well. 2增加并列成分例如 John visited a farm. 扩 ： John and their cl

3、assmates went to the countryside and visited a farm and a nursing home.并列的成分也可以是句子，构成并列句。如：I help her. I help her and she helps me . 再如：I like English. I like English but she likes math . 常用并列连词有: and, but, or, so, not only but also, bothand, eitheror, neithernor, rather than, as well as等3使用各类从句扩展句型

4、的另一主要手段就是使用各种从句，包括定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句(宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句) 等以构成主从复合句。1.He passed the exam.Because he worked very hard, he passed the exam. He is a healthy boy.He is a healthy boy who likes playing sports.三 连接词1.表示并列或递进: and, as well as, bothand, whats more not onlybut also, neithernor2.表示选择: or, either

5、or3.表示转折: but , however , althoughthough , after all4.表示因果: because, so, therefore , since, for , as a result5.表示条件: if , unless6.表示对比: instead, notbut, while, in the same way, on the one handon the other hand7.表示解释: for example, for instance, such as, that is to say, in other words,to tell the trut

6、h8.表示顺序: to begin with, firstly, first (of all), second(ly), next, later, since then, from then on, finally, in the end9.表示强调: also, besides, especially, actually, in fact10.表示结论: all in all, altogether, in a word, generally speaking, in short四 案例分析How can we write a good composition?wordsphrasessen

7、tencescomposition随着网络技术的不断发展，人们传递情感的方式也在不断变化。假如你叫王强，上周你就“使用纸质卡片还是电子卡片？”在班级展开了一项调查。请你给China Daily报社写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并发表你的观点。约30的同学认为约70的同学认为你的看法使用纸质卡片：1.手工制作、表达真情2.携带方便、便于保存3使用电子卡片：1信息量大、传递快捷2.节约纸张、利于环保312（至少2条）要 求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等

8、。1 审清题意 弄清写作要求：主题 人称 对象 体裁 结构 已知信息 未知信息 时态 字数2抓住要点，列关键词 手工制作 be made by hand 表达真情show peoples real feelings 携带方便 be easy to take 便于保存 can be kept long 信息量大 carry lots of information 传递快捷 send sth quickly 节约纸张save paper 利于环保 save paper3补充未知信息List some keywords about your opinions. Paper cards E-cards

9、read them everywhere be fashionableread them anytime make different kinds of designs that we likeread them without computers convenient(方便）,easy to keep in computers4连词成句，变换句式Make sentences with the keywords about paper cards. Make sentences with the keywords about e-cards.Make sentences with the ke

10、ywords about your opinions .5范文展示Dear Editor,I am writing to tell you about the survey Ive made on “ Using paper cards or e-cards?” in our class.About 30% students like to use paper cards. First of all, they think paper cards are made by hand and they can show peoples real feelings. Besides, paper c

11、ards are easy to take and can be kept long. Also, we can read them anywhere and anytime.However, about 70% students prefer to use e-cards. Firstly, e-cards can carry lots of information and we can send them online quickly. Secondly, using e-cards can save paper so that the environment can be well protected. Thirdly, they are fashionable with