2022届贵州省贵阳市观山湖区中考英语押题卷 试卷

1、第 页学部：_年级:_班级姓名：_ 考号：_密封线内不要答题秘密启用前2022届贵州省贵阳市观山湖区中考押题卷英语考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分本试卷由第I卷和第II卷两部分组成,第I卷总分105分,第II卷总分45分 出题人：阮润 审题人：徐亚琴卷 第一部分 听力（30分）一、听5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语。每个句子听1遍。（共5小题,每小题1分）（ ）1. A.Yes. Whats up?B. See you then.C. Yes, Id love to.（ ）2. A. I think so. B. Thats right. C. All right. （ ）3

2、. A. Yes, he is. B. No, Im not.C. Sorry, he isnt in now.（ ）4. A. Thanks a lot, B. It doesnt matter. C. Yes, please.（ ）5. A. Nice to see you again. B.Why not sing an English song?C. Im sorry I cant.二、听5段短对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分）（ ）6. What did Mike use to do?Arrive at school on time.B

3、. Go to the class late.C. Forget his homework.（ ）7. What is Li Lei going to be in the future?A player.B. A teacher.C. A singer.（ ）8. What time will the school sports meeting begin ?A. On the playground.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:30 a.m.（ ）9. Who will come to cheer them on ?Mr Green.B. Miss Green.C. Mrs.

4、Green.（ ）10. What do we know about the womans old house?A. Big and quiet.B. Small and quiet.C. Big and noisy.三、听1段长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。对话听三遍。（共5小题,每小题2分）（ ）11. What time is it now?7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.（ ）12. Whats Sams favorite food?Chicken sandwiches.B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Bread and milk.（ ）1

5、3. What does Sams mother ask him to do before eating ?To wash his face.B. To wash his hands.C. To clean his teeth.（ ）14. Whats Sams dad doing now?Hes working. B. Hes going to the station. C. Hes sleeping.（ ）15. Why did Sams dad sleep late last night ?He went to the station to meet his friend. He wro

6、te to his friend till late last night.He couldnt find the way to the station.四、听短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文听三遍。（共5小题,每小题2分）（ ）16. How old is the girl?Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.（ ）17. What TV program did the girl enter ?Black Peter.B. Blue Peter.C. Green Peter.（ ）18. What did the girl design a coin for ?The

7、 2012 London Olympics.The talent show on the TV program.The use in peoples daily life.（ ）19. How was the girls design?Simple and useful.B. Simple and beautiful.C. Simple and interesting.（ ）20. Why was the girl excited?Because she got much pocket money.Because her picture was turned into a coin.Becau

8、se she would take part in the Olympics.第二部分 单项选择（10分）一、从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分,共10 分）( )21.Shemustbe_honestgirl,shewantstobe_usefulpersonwhenshegrowsup. A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a( )22. I need _ bananas to make fruit salad. Could you please buy some?A. a few B. few C. little D. a lit

9、tle( )23. The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening.A.on , inB.in , on C.at , onD.in , in( )24.Its that he told us a lie.A. believeB. believingC. believedD. to believe( )25.He did not write_,though(尽管)he had _.A. careful enough; enough timeB. carefully enough;enough timeC. enough careful; enough ti

10、meD.enough carefully; time enough( )26. -Tony, whyareyousoglad？ -Oh, youknow, there_afootballmatchtomorrow.A. are going to haveB.is going to be C.is going to haveD.are going to be( )27. China is one of_ in the world.A.larger countryB.larger countriesC.the largest countriesD.largest country( )28. I h

11、ave two brothers. One is a teacher, _is a doctor.A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )29. This time I dont know if I_the exam. If I_the exam,I will have a great vacation.A.pass;pass. B.pass;will pass. C.will pass;pass.D.will pass;will pass( )30.Excuseme,could youpleasetellme_?Of course. Its

12、about ten minutes walk.A.how long does it takeB.how long it takesC.how far it is from your home to schoolD.how far is it from your home to school第三部分 完形填空（15分）二、阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1.5分,共15分）In many peoples eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree（无忧无虑）. But is it

13、 the truth? And what31 students happy or unhappy?To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months32students sense(感受) of happiness last year. The33girl made a survey with questions such as “ Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?” A

14、fter studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that_34_40 percent（百分之）of the students feel unhappy, and the35from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness. “More than 50 percent said they were under pressure and 70 percent36get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school st

15、udents are not as happy37people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”Li also said that over 90 percent say their happiness has38to do with how much money they have. Instead, they care about their relationships（关系）with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better whe

16、n they get_39well with each other,” Li said.After her survey, Li listed40tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.( )31. A. helpsB. wantsC. makesD. keeps( )32. A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studie

17、d( )33. A. 15 years oldB. 15-years-oldC. 15-year-oldD. 15-year-olds( )34. A. aboutB. thanC. belowD. inside( )35. A. pressureB. difficultiesC. knowledgeD. interest( )36. A. dontB. hadntC. didD. didnt( )37. A. soB. andC. likeD. as( )38. A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. nobody( )39. A. alongB. upC.

18、offD. down( )40. A. anyB. a number ofC. muchD. a lot第四部分 阅读理解（40分）三、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（每小题2分,共40分）AWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They s

19、ay they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（资源）,we are short of（缺乏） others, for example, fresh water（淡水）.It is reported that we will have no coal（煤） or oil to use in 100years.So if we go on wasting our resou

20、rces, what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the wate

21、r taps（水龙头） when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.( )41. From the passage we know that some students often _ in the sch

22、ool. A.eat too much B.dont work hard C.waste things D.throw rubbish everywhere ( )42.Which is not mentioned in this passage？ _ A.Fresh water B.Forest. C.Oil. D.Coal.( )43.What may happen in 100years？ _ A.We may still have enough oil. B.We may still have enough coal. C.We may have a little oil. D.We

23、may have no coal or oil to use.( )44.Which of the following is right？ _ A.Waste brings problems. B.Waste can bring no problem. C.China is rich in fresh water. D.Students never waste things.( )45.Which is the best title of this passage？ _ A.Stop Wasting B.School life C.Waste in the School D.Rich Reso

24、urces in China.BMany people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a y

25、ear. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its the

26、ir duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fe

27、wer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.( )46. A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one.513 B. 1,646 C. 2,159 D.

28、 3,805( )47. The word extra in Paragraph 3 means . A. 正常的 B. 额外的C. 有用的 D. 少量的( )48. People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A. France B. GermanyC. the United States D. Great Britain( )49.Which of the following is true according to the passage?No companies offer vacations to their wor

29、kers. B. Many people say they have enough time to relax. C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work. D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.( )50. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many workers have to work long hours. Many people have vacations long enough. C. Work

30、hours are the same around the world. D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.CThere is an old Chinese saying, “ If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should remember it and thank them gratefully(感激的）in ret

31、urn. We should live in a world of gratitude. We should prove it with actions, not just words. We thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who selfish(自私的）,because we learn the importance

32、of being kind. Of course, we should thank people who help us. We should thank people who teach us. We should thank people who care about us.We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give their sons and daughters a better life. They cook meals for us, they do the chores for us, th

33、ey always give us food and clothes, they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We thank our teachers who give us dreams. They teach us a lot of things but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated of them.There are a lot of people that we should be grateful to in our life. We should find

34、 a way to thank them.( )51. According to the writer, what should do if someone helps you?A. We should thank them gratefully in returnB. We should do nothingC. We just go away at onceD. We should give them money( )52. The word “them”in the fourth paragraph refers to(指代） A. parentsB. teachersC. friend

35、sD. students( )53. We should thank our parents because A. they work hard for us all the timeB. they give us everything they canC. they teach us what is right or notD. A,B and C( )54. Which of the following statements is True?A. We dont have to care about those who care about us B. We learn nothing f

36、rom our teachersC. Our parents work hard to give us a better life. D. Our parents dont cook for us.( )55. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence?A. 滴水之恩, 涌泉相报B. 落花有意,流水无情C. 大地回春,春意盎然D. 兵来将挡,水来土掩D阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次,选项中有两项为多余选项。How to keep healthy? I

37、ts easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.56._This will stop germs(病菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or bef

38、ore you eat, youd better wash your hands.57._Use a tissue(纸巾),and then throw it into dustbins（垃圾箱） at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses wont reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm roo

39、ms.58._Dont stay too long in the places with too many people.If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill.59._.Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs.60._If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a ne

40、w one.A. Have a shower everyday. B. Wash your hands often.C. Dont use your hands when coughing. D. Dont go out often when you are coughing.E. Besides, dont use the same toothbrush too long.F. In this way, you wont be infected by these people.G. So youd better stay in the places with more fresh air56

41、. _ 57. _58. _59. _60. _ 第五部分 情景交际（10分）四、根据对话内容,从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E、五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能选一次。（每小题2分,共10分）A: I have been told that your sister held a birthday party last Saturday. Is that true?B: Yes. it is.A: How was it?B:_61_We all had a good time.A:_62_B: A pet dog. Its name is Spark. You kn

42、ow dogs can be good friends. They are friendly animals.A: That sounds great._63_B: I like cats best.A: _64_B: Because they are so cute and pretty. I often hold my cat in my arms when I go for a walk.A: How often do you take it for a walk?B:_65_ Walking is good exercise and it is fun to be with my cat.A: You are right.A. By the way, whats your favorite pet?B. It was wonderful and interestin