2021-2022学年山西省左玉市级名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Peter, what are you cooking? It _ so good.Fried rice.Asounds Bsmells Ctastes2、Here are the jobs for you, young man. Thank you. Could I choose ?Awhat I like to

2、do mostBwhat I liked to do mostCwhat do I like to do mostDwhat did I like to do most3、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other4、For your _, you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.AchoiceBchanceCsafetyDm

3、istake5、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone6、Is Mary in the classroom? No. She_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad goneDwould go7、The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.Dont worry. I am sure our team will win!Athat Bwh

4、ether Cwhat8、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off9、He wanted to know the English party.Awhen will we haveBwhen we will haveCwhen would we haveDwhen we would have10、By the time I got up, my mother _the breakfast well.Ahas cooke

5、d Bcooked Chave cooked Dhad cooked. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A group of frogs were traveling 1 the woods when two of them fell into a deep pit (坑). All the other frogs gathered around the pit. When they saw how deep the pit was, they told the 2 frogs that they were as 3

6、 as dead. The two frogs ignored 4 words and tried to jump out of the pit with all of their might 5 frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. 6 , one of the frogs listened to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog 7 to jump as hard a

7、s he could.Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 8 and wait for death.He jumped even harder and finally 9 it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked: “Did you not hear us?”To their 10 , the frog explained to them 11 he was almost deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the whole ti

8、me.Words have the power of 12 and death. An encouraging word spoken to someone who is 13 can lift them up and help them make it through their difficulties.A destructive (破坏性的) word to someone 14 is down can be fatal (致命的). So 15 be careful of what you say.1Ain Bover Cthrough Dto2Asecond Bnext Ctwo D

9、first3Amuch Bdeep Cgood Dhard4Ahis Btheir Cits Dmy5Aanother Bthe other Cother Dothers6AFirst BFinally CThen DSuddenly7Atried Bcontinued Cwent Dasked8Aput up Bgive up Cstay up Djump up9Amade Bgot Cjumped Dlifted10Asurprise Bjoy Chappiness Ddisappointed11Athat Bif Cwhen Dwhy12Alife Balive Clive Dlivel

10、y13Adown Bon Cup Dout14Awhich Bwhom Cwho Dwhat15Anever Bstill Calways Djust. 语法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program

11、 focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all a

12、ges and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result

13、 students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where the

14、re is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 阅读理解A13、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technol

15、ogy. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However，one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of fu

16、ll artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to comm

17、unicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be

18、. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldnt compete, ” said Hawking.But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的)about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of（掌控) the technology.

19、“ The potential(潜力)of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1（小题1）Which of the following is TRUE about AI？AThe technology is not very popular now.BScientists havent controlled the technology.CIt is now mu

20、ch smarter than humans.DIt makes our lives easier.2（小题2）The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI become dangerous for humans3（小题3）What would be the best title for this passage?

21、AAI: a friend or an enemy?BThe development of AICThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIB14、There are millions of people throughout the world who are either born blind or have become blind over the course of their lifetimes. It is unfair to take away the visual beauty of the world

22、 from these people. Doctor Humayun has created the worlds first bionic eye that could change the life of every blind people in the world.Doctor Mark Humayun is a well respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute in California. He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allo

23、w blind people to see images just like a normal person does. His idea of the bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video camera.The test results show the bionic eye has given blind patients the amazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blu

24、rry(模糊的) and we need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant(植入物) into blind people. Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over the next three to five years.A closer look at the bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. Al

25、l the signals(信号) are passed to the implanted eye. Its done by wireless technology. Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of millions of people. Imagine a world in which someone would no longer fear about being blind. This could be considered a technological achievement.1Why i

26、s Doctor Mark Humayun well respected?ABecause he has been working on a small video camera.BBecause he is a professor of a famous university.CBecause he invented a video camera for the blind.DBecause he devoted himself to making the blind see again.2How about the bionic eye created by Mark Humayun no

27、w?AIt can help the blind to see the man doing the test.BIt has achieved an excellent effect during the use.CIt can be implanted into the blind peoples eyes.DIt looks much like the normal peoples eye.3How long will it take Doctor Humayun to produce his bionic eye?AFor more than eight years.BFor more

28、than five years.CFor three to five years.DFor less than three years.4What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe life of blind people has changed.BMark Humayun becomes famous.CThere will be no blind in the future.DA technological study for the blind.C15、Have you ever wanted to achieve something reall

29、y amazing in life? Well， Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain， but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.Gregs story began with failure. In 1993， he set out to climb K2， the worlds second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days， he stumbled(踉

30、跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan， injured and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry， and some of them were ill. Also， the village school didnt have a roof(屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground wit

31、h sticks， Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “Ill build you a school，” he told the villagers. “I promise.”Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. Butthiswas just the beginning

32、 of something bigger! Since then， Gregs organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries， too.Greg hasnt finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes， but its the smiles of the children he has helped tha

33、t makes him happy!Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. Its an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary people can do with courage and determination(决心).1What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?AHe fell il

34、l.BHe was badly hurt and hungry.CHe lost his way.DHe failed in his business.2How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?AHe raised and saved money.BHe did business to make money.CHe wrote a book to sell for money.DHe borrowed money from his friends.3What does the underlined word “this” refer to

35、?ASaving money. BLiving in the car.CRaising money. DBuilding the school.4Whats the main idea of this passage?ABuilding schools can help people to have a better life.BWe have to do something in return to those who help us.COrdinary people can make a difference to peoples lives.DClimbing mountains is

36、a good start to help poor people.D16、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄榄球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game played by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit

37、（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes long. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is

38、 a rest period （时间）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（设备）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect the head and the face. Pads（防护垫）are worn to protect the shoul

39、ders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（椭圆形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it.The most famous football game of the year is the

40、 Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards.A120 B53 C6,360 D63.62A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts about _.Atwo quarters Bthree quartersCan hour Dan hour and a

41、 quarter3Why do players need protective equipment during the game?ATo keep their uniforms clean. BTo keep the body safe.CTo see the ball. DTo make them look smart.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere was no limit to the number of players in the first football game.BThe

42、 American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.CThe American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.DThe Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo encourage us to learn a new kind of sport.BTo give us some advice

43、 on how to win a game.CTo recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.DTo tell us about a kind of sport.E17、Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instruction of it.1What kind of patients mustnt take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?AThe patients who have go

44、t a fever.BThe patients who have got a cough.CThe patients who have got a sore throat.DThe patients who have got a heart disease.2How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?AOne day BTwo days.CThree days DSix days.3Mrs. Smiths baby, John, six months old, has

45、 got a cold. What do you think she should do ?AShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a dayBShe should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.CShe should take him to see a doctor and get to know whats wrong with her son.DShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 6

46、66 POWDER FOR COLD only once4Which of the following is NOT true?APatients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.BIf patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.CIf patients dont feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.DPatients cant use 666 POWDER F

47、OR COLD for more than seven days.F18、CWhy are you study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different types. Scientists say there are three different learning types:

48、Visual(视觉型)，Auditory(听觉型)，and Kinesthetic (动觉型)。Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表)，and videos, you are probably a visual learner. Youre not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or

49、pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because its the easiest way for you to learn . So

50、metimes you may find that taking notes tops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends notes to copy.Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Tak

51、ing notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.1There are_ different learning types according to the passage.AtwoBthreeCfourDfive2Jude c