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1、2021年春季深圳市线上课程高一英语深圳市教育科学研究院教学材料:外研版高中英语新教材必修第三册教学内容:Unit1 Knowing me, knowing you第六课时:Writing: Writing an essay执 教 人: 廖一蒙/ 深圳市宝安区石岩公学 Mar. 2, 2021Writing an essayBefore-reading:Watch a video & Think: What are porcupines?porcupinequillsWhile-reading:The porcupine dilemmaWhat is the “Dilemma” mention
2、ed in the story?How do the porcupines deal with the dilemma?Answer the following questions:Choose the lesson you think the story conveys.1. Porcupines are not social animals.2. The more independent you are, the better your life will be.3. There should be boudaries in interpersonal relationships.What
3、 is a fable?a traditional short and vivid story that teaches a moral lesson, especially one with charactersRetelling: a summary of the fablePlease try to retell the fable in your own words, and when you do it, you can refer to the following sentence patterns:1. The fable describes the porcupine dile
4、mma. It means2. Fortunately, they solved it by3. From the fable, we learn that the Main Ideas + the Lessonthe Main Ideas: six factorsWho :When :Where:What :Why : How :a group of porcupineson cold winter nigntthe place they live they wanted to keep warm by moving closer to each other, but they hurt e
5、ach other their long and hard quillsThey eventually found the ideal distance where they could feel warm without hurting each other.A possible version of the summary The fable describes the porcupine dilemma. On cold winter night, a group of porcupines gathered together to keep warm, but they may hur
6、t each other because of their quills.Eventually they found the ideal distance to keep warm without hurting each other. From the fable, we learn that the ideal distance matters among people.Thinking: Do you know other fables?The Cock and the JewelA cock, scratching(v. 抓/刨) for food for himself and hi
7、s hens, found a precious stone and exclaimed(v. 惊叫/呼喊): “If your owner had found you, and not I, he would have taken you up, and have set you in the first estate(n. 财产); but I have found you for no purpose. I would rather have one barleycorn(n.大麦粒) than all the jewels in the world.A possible version
8、 of the summary The fable describes the attitude of a cock towards the jewel. One day, a cock is scratching for food when he found a precious stone or a jewel. However, he didnt take it. For him, one barleycorn is much more precious than the jewel. From the table, we learn that what we need most is
9、most precious to us.The Ass and the GrasshopperAn ass having heard some grasshoppers chirping, was highly enchanted; and, desiring to possess the same charms of melody, demanded what sort of food they lived on to give them such beautiful voices. They replied, The dew. The ass resolved that he would
10、live only upon dew, and in a short time died of hunger.The porcupine dilemmaHow to keep the ideal distancePost-reading: watch & thinkWhat happened to Yingzi?1. What is Yingzi s hobby?2. Does her mother support her hobby? Why?3. Which university does Yingzi want to go? Why?4. Do you think they love e
11、ach other? 5. Do you think they will get along well with each other in the future if they didnt do anything about it?ThinkingHelp Yingzi and her mother out If you were Yingzis friends, please give some practical suggestions to her and her mother.Advice: They should keep an ideal distance between eac
12、h other.For Yingzis mother:1. get to know the true feelings and thoughts of Yingzi;2. respect Yingzis reasonable hobby;3. Dont force Yingzi to do anything she doesnt want to do, especially in the name of love.4. help Yingzi cope with the pressure caused by the college entrance examination instead of
13、 putting more pressure on her.For Yingzi: 1. talk about her true feelings and thoughts with her mother peacefully;2. try to understand her mothers thoughts and give her mother more chances to get to know herself;Useful expressions I would like to suggest that you should do sth; You had better do sth
14、; It would be a good idea if you could do sth; Could you think about more examples from the real life situation about the ideal distance? Share your ideas with me! Further-thinking:Assignment: writing:The ideal distance Requirements:1.make a summary about the fable ,the porcupine dilemma.2. some examples from our
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