福建泉州2016届高三3月质量检查英语试题原卷版

1、准考证号 姓名（在此卷上答题无效）保密启用前2016年泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。满分150 分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答 题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。.选择题答案使用 2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案 使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。.保持答题卡卡面

2、清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18C. 9.15答案是C.Whats the womans opinion abo

3、ut the red coat?A. Poor qualityB. Nice colour C. High price. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Operator and callerB. Boss and secretaryWhere is the woman now?A. In AustraliaB. In BritainWhat does the woman often do after work?A. Does sportsB. Goes shoppingWhen will the meetin

4、g finish?A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 10:00 a. m.C. Customer and repairmanC. In New ZealandC. Cleans the lab.C. At 11:00 a. m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。What makes the man unh

5、appy?An unexpected defeatHis argument with PeterA disappointing teammateHow does the man feel now?A. RegretfulB. Nervous听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Where does the woman work?In a libraryAt a chemistsIn an information companyWhy can t the man take a part-time job?He is in poor healthHe lacks work experienceHe is

6、burdened with studies 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。How was the weather?A. ColdB. HotC. MildWhat happened to the womans phone?It fell into the waterIt was power-offIt was left at homeWhat did the woman do last weekend?A. She went likeB. She went fishing听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。How did the woman use to travel around?A. B

7、y busB. By subwayWhere are the two speakers?A. In a shopB. On a busWhat course does the woman teach?C. AngryC. She read booksC. By carC. At a garageVehicle repairPublic transportation planningEnvironmental engineeringWhy is material added to the city bus?To burn the fuel more thoroughlyTo make the e

8、ngine hotterTo help the bus run faster听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。What should you do if you want the monkey to take you to the hotel?Point to the hotelReward the monkeyC. Put your hands behind your headC. Some foodC. Look after patientsC. Monkeys poor lifeWhat do the monkeys want by touching you with their ha

9、nds?A. Some serviceB. Some tipsWhat did a farmer in the USA make monkeys do?A. Pick cottonB. Pick fruitsWhats the speaker talking about?Special guidesB. Trained monkeys第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ian Mercer doesnt set an alarm clock. The

10、former Microsoft senior manager doesn check the weather, either. He doesn tturn on lights, water the yard, or adjust the thermostat（ 恒温器）.He doesnt open the curtains, answer the phone, or call his children for dinner. There s something unique about Ians home. He has programmed it to do all these thi

11、ngs for him.Ian doesnt live in a typical home or have a typical lifestyle. He spent over a decade designing the systems that feature in his unique home. He bought a home automation software package and then improved it.Now there are 79 sensors and monitors, and 48 light switches in his home. Lights

12、turn on automatically in rooms with people in them. Even being out, Ian can also control his home remotely using voice commands or his phone in any location. That is only the beginning of what this home has been programmed to do.It connects with online calendars, caller ID, online weather services,

13、online address boos, and email, among other things, to get Ian through his day. For example, if there is a meeting in Ian s calendar, it will wake him up, open his bedroom curtains, start and set his shower to his desired temperature. It also informs Ian about traffic conditions.There is plenty more

14、 this home has been programmed to do. It keeps him updated on his favorite sports teams and scores. It even monitors online activity to check that Ians children are doing their homework. Thedinner sready command stops operation of their computers and TVs. This is easier than asking his children o sh

15、ut them down.Ian s home is unique. Most homes are not this smart, but soon more homes will be technologically advanced. 21. What makes Ians home unique?A. Having more furniture than usualBeing programmed with smart softwareCreating a traditional atmosphere for IanWorking automatically without Ian s

16、orderWhat can we learn about Ian?He invented the home automation softwareHe devoted years to improving the systemsHe is seeking to control his home remotelyHe failed to monitor his children s homework 23. What does the underlined sentence imply?Smart homes are future trendsIans home is far from sati

17、sfactionTechnology of smart home is too expensiveHomes smarter than Ians can be found everywhereBA tailgate party is a social event held on and around the open tailgate of a vehicle. Tailgating, which originated in the United States, often involves consuming alcoholic drinks and frilling food. Tailg

18、ate parties usually occur in the parking lots at stadiums, before and occasionally after games and concerts. People attending such a party are said to be tailgating. Many people participate even if their vehicles do not have tailgates.The idea for eating out of the back of a car may have started in

19、1866 with Charles Goodnight, a Texas farmer.He noticed that the cowboys he employed needed a way to eat on the road, so he transformed a U. S. Army wagon（马车）into a mobile kitchen. There, hungry workers could eat, relax, and socialize after a long day of working.Nowadays, people tailgate for lots of

20、reasons, everything from college football games to Jimmy Buffet concerts. In schools and communities, some athletic departments, coaches and parents of student athletes rely on post-game tailgating parties to build community and support for their program and team.What people consider essentials（必备）f

21、or tailgating spreads isn t the same across the country. Different areas of the country have their own favorite foods for tailgating. While foods like burgers and chips may be common everywhere, some areas have specialties. For instance, those in Louisiana may consider jambalaya a tailgating must, w

22、hile those in the Midwest simply can t go without brats. And the West Coast? Don t be surprised to see grilled fish or pasta. While dishes may differ from area to area, one thing is the same across the country: beer.Why did Charles Goodnight invent a mobile kitchen?A. To show off his cooking skillsB

23、. To build a canteenC. To celebrate the army s victoryD. To attract more cowboysWhat can we learn about tailgate parties?They are usually held before concertsThey are mainly held for cowboysThey are also occasions to make friendsThey are meant for football teamsWhat do people think a must for all ta

24、ilgate parties?A. BeerB. SportsC. MusicD. Vehicles with tailgatesWhat is the last paragraph mainly about?The spread of tailgatingThe popularity of jambalayaFavorite foods on tailgate partiesNecessary equipment for tailgatingCIn this influential work about the surprising divide between children and t

25、he outdoors, child supporter expert Richard Louv directly links the lack of nature in the lives of todays wired generation-he calls it nature-deficit（ 赤字）-to some of the most disturbing childhood trends, such as the rises in obesity, attention disorders, and depression.Last Child in the Woods is the

26、 first book to bring together a new and growing body of research indicating that direct exposure to nature is essential for healthy childhood development and for the physical and emotional health of children and adults. More than just raising an alarm, louv offers practical solutions and simple ways

27、 to heal the broken bond-and many are right in our own backyard.This new edition reflects the great changes that have taken place since the book was originally published. It includes:100 actions you can take to create change in your community, school, and family.35 discussion points to inspire peopl

28、e of all ages to talk about the importance of nature in their lives.A new progress report by the author about the growing Leave No Child Inside movement.New and updated research confirming that direct exposure to nature is essential for the physical and emotional health of children and adultsLast Ch

29、ild in the Woods : Saving our Children from Nature Deficit Disorder has promoted a national dialogue among educators, health professional, parents, developers and conservationists. This is a book that will change the way you think about the future of your children.What does the word bond in Paragrap

30、h 2 refer to?Exposure to natureChildhood developmentParent-child relationshipConnection between children and natureWhat does the book focus on in children s growth?Outside activitiesPhysical laborOverweight problemsSchool performancesWhat is added to the new edition?Website links and related videosV

31、ivid pictures and personal examplesTraining courses and expert supportsLatest research and practical instructionsWhere is the passage from?A. A science reportB. A book reviewC. A fairy tale D. A guide bookDTo have a second child or not, this is a question.A concern about only one child is whether on

32、e child necessarily means a lonely child. Many parents of only child feel guilty of their decision to have only one child. There are no other children in the family for the child to associate with, which may lead to the child feeing lonely at times.Another common argument against having just one chi

33、ld may be more spoiled than one with siblings. Many people believe that a single child will not have learned to negotiate with others, and respect the give-and-take involved in many relationships. Some think this may leave the child less capable of interacting well with people his or her own age.Des

34、pite these arguments, the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in the world. For some single-child parents, the pressures of devoting time and energy to a second child can result in them selecting have no more children. For other parents, the financial burden of having a s

35、econd child may be the major consideration. Another important consideration is the increasing age at which women give birth to children.Advocates of single-child families argue that there are advantages for the child as well as the parents. With just one child, the parents can give, and the child ca

36、n receive, more quality time and attention.However, there is no simple answer to the question of whether or not to have a second child. The circumstances affecting each set of parents are unique. The important thing, in the end, is to make a decision that both the wife and the husband feel confident

37、.What are the advantages of children with brothers or sisters?Less pressure and better energyMore respect and greater family wealthHigher intelligence and more attentionLess loneliness and better social competenceWhat prevent some parents from having a second child according to the passage?Work pres

38、suresLimited time, energy and moneyThe health and wealth of the first childThe negotiations between parents and childrenWhat can we learn from the passage?The birth of a second child makes many parents guiltyThe number of single-child parents is decreasingNowadays women delay giving birth to childre

39、nFamily circumstances have little effect on parents decisionHow is the passage developed?A. By providing examplesB. By listing suggestionsC. By offering descriptionsD. By analyzing reasons第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you have any problem with time? Start doing t

40、hese and you will see the difference. Write it downDon tely on your memory to keep track of every little detail. 36 Write down the things you need to do in a small notebook, or use online tool to create and update your to-do list.37Working for long periods without a break can waste your time. It is

41、more efficient to work or study for a shorter period of time, take a break, and then go back to work. You may get more done in tow focused 45-minute sessions. One thing at a time38 Do one thing at a time, and do it well. As the Chinese proverb says, One cannot manage too many affairs. Like pumpkins

42、in the water, one pops up while you try to hold down the other. ”Schedule email timeOn your cell phone you get a notification every time someone sends you can email. If so, you have to check your email many, many times a day. 39 Schedule time to check your email. It doesn t matter when.Choose to say

43、 Nd.Its easy to become overwhelmed if we sayyes to everything. Think about the task before you commit to it.Do you need to do it? Can someone else do it? Avoid saying yes to every request. 40Keep a goal journalWrite down your goals in a journal and evaluate them regularly. Mark your progress for eac

44、h goal. Be sure you take the necessary step to achieve your goals.Make a list firstDont skip the breaksTurn that notification offMemory is not always accurateDont forget to focus on your taskThis takes time away from more important tasksEvery time we switch from one task to another, we lose focus第三部

45、分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。That day, I followed my Beijing daily routine of coming home from Tsinghua University. I was 41 enough to experience a friendly casual meeting. When entering the 42 , I heard Wait! Wait! . As I

46、held the lift doors open, a woman 43 rushed in and thanked me. When I 44 in Chinese, she was surprised. After chatting, she 45_to help me with my Chinese, and then we 46 names and numbers.As I told my flatmates about the experience, they didnt hesitate to express their 47 . From the western point of

47、 view, experiences like these are dangerous. 48, to be more Chinese”, I stayed in touch with my liftfriend.The following week she 49 me to go for milk tea with her and her 50 . I though that the girl would 51 the opportunity to practice English. However, most of our 52 was in Chinese! They even went

48、 to great length to help me practice 53 my Chinese is only middle level. Our next 54 was when we gathered together to make dumplings. They made me 55 completely at ease in their home.After these 56 meet-ups I have spent lots of time with the family, and I feel that they have become my own 57 abroad.

49、 Fortunately, I didn t let our western point of view act as a58 . This experience has made mystay in China 59 .I feel like this simple difference in60_is something we in the west can learn from Chineseculture.41. A. luckyB. satisfiedC.eagerD. brave42. A. dormitoryB. liftC. apartmentD. office43. A. m

50、adlyB. swiftlyC. blindlyD. elegantly44. A. apologizedB. clarifiedC. opposedD. replied45. A. refusedB. compromisedC. offeredD. struggled46. A. gaveB. mentionedC.exchangedD. remembered47. A. admirationB. desireC. interestD. concern48. A. YetB. ThereforeC. AlsoD. Thus49. A. invitedB. forcedC. expectedD

51、. allowed50. A. flatmateB. daughterC. colleagueD. relative51. A. seizeB.abandonC. ownD. get52. A. speechB. descriptionC. conversationD. argument53. A. soB. unlessC. ifD. as54. A. performanceB. vacationC. meetingD. trip55. A. feelB. behaveC. pretendD. look56. A. recentB. initialC. familiarD. difficul

52、t57. A. parentB. communityC. groupD. family58. A. messageB. barrierC. challengeD. signal59. A. embarrassingB. changeableC. disturbingD. unforgettable60. A. restrictionB. competenceC. attitudeD. privilege第II卷注意：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答。在试卷上作答，答案无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

53、适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。While I went sightseeing in London, I visited the London Underground. Like most tourists, I was very interested in it as it is the 61 (old)system in the world. It is also very complex. I was told that the first part of the underground system opened in 1863 and62 took people from the boundary of London to the city centre