人教版八年级上学期Unit-1-3测试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业八年级上学期Unit 1Unit 3 测试卷一选择题（共10小题）1_ delicious the food is!（ ）AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a2We usually go to school _ Monday _ Friday（ ）Afrom； toBfrom； orCfrom； andDfrom； between3On Sunday morning I helped my mother _ the cooking（ ）AdoBto doingC

2、doesDdoing4We went to our old school last week It looked the same _ before（ ）AasBwithCtoDaround5Why not your teacher for help when you cant finish it by yourself？（ ）Aask，writeBto ask，writingCask，writingDasking，write6_ it was very cold，_ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning（ ）A

3、Although； butBAlthough；/CBut； althoughD/； although7Tom studies _He _plays with his friends（ ）Ahard； hardBhardly； hardlyChard；hardlyDhardly； hard8Nick is not _ good at sports _ Mary（ ）Amuch；thanBvery；asCso；asDas；so9Every day his parents make him _ on the farm（ ）Ato workBworkingCworkDworks10There are

4、many trees and flowers on _ sides of the road（ ）AbothBeitherCevery二完形填空（共10小题）I am an Iranian （伊朗） man Two years ago， I retired （退休） It （1） that I had more free time than other people， so I spent my time learning something new through the （2） I made a friend from England just by （3） emails to each o

5、ther He often felt bored He didnt want to talk with anyone As his （4） ， I didnt want him to be like this Then a good idea came to my （5） I asked him if he could （6） me spoken English! We were not in the same place， （7） we could talk with each other by Skype He came to the （8） in surprise! Yes! Id re

6、ally like to do that! Can I do that？ After a few lessons， I could feel that he became much （9） than before! I know how important it is to feel that （10） needs you Im happy that we are still good friends now（1）A learnedB describedC seemedD forgot（2）A InternetB magazineC radioD newspaper（3）A givingB s

7、haringC takingD writing（4）A teacherB friendC fatherD classmate（5）A wayB mindC eyesD family（6）A readB teachC callD show（7）A andB becauseC butD if（8）A TVB computerC bookD phone（9）A healthierB happierC busierD taller（10）A anyoneB everyoneC no oneD someone三阅读理解（共2大题）AFriends are very important in everyo

8、nes life because friends are always there when we need themIts great to have many friends，and I cant think about my life without my friendsMy best friend is LisaWhen I first met her，I was fiveShe is one year older than meNow she is in the same class with me，in the 7th gradeShe is tall and quite thin

9、She has long curly blond hair and blue eyesI am not so beautifulSometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she isMy names MollyI am tall enough but a little fatLisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different thingsShe always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her

10、with her English and historyI had to do a report（报告） on science once，but I didnt understand（理解） what the teacher saidThe next day，I read it in front of the classBut the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at（嘲笑） meI felt very bad about myselfLisa was the only one w

11、ho didnt laugh at meShe tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happyI am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people dont understand meLisa is friendly and everybody loves herShe is also smart and she can deal with everythingI am happy to have a friend like her（1）When Molly first met Lisa

12、，Lisa was years oldA5B6C7D8（2）Lisa always helps Molly with her AmathBEnglishChistoryDscience（3）Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report？ ABecause Lisa did better than herBBecause she didnt read it aloudCBecause her classmates laughed at herDBecause the teacher didnt understand her（4）Which of

13、the following words CANNOT describe Lisa？ AShyBFriendlyCPopularDSmart（5）What can we learn from the passage？ ALisa is taller than MollyBMolly is more beautiful than LisaCLisa has brown hair and blue eyesDMolly is happy to have a friend like LisaBLife is full of good and bad things And what you think

14、really has something to do with it Life goes on the way your mind decides it Now Ill tell you some things I tried to do They really helped make my life differentI stopped being angry with other peoples rude behaviors （粗鲁的行为） Now I try to know more about other peoples mind （or past life） This helps m

15、e know others betterI started to smile at others You never know how much you may influence （影响） people with it To some people， you may be the only one smiling at them in a day And I find that I feel happier than before Whats more （而且）， I make more good friendsI started listening to people around me

16、I give my full attention （注意） when they want to say something good to me But of course I wont do everything they want me to do Ill think about what they say and I love to do what I enjoy more!Just try making some changes （改变） A small change can make a bigger difference in your life!（1）What can decid

17、e peoples life according to the passage？ AThe bodyB MoneyCMindD Habits（2）How did the writer do when he saw others do something rude in the past？ A He shouted at them loudlyB He asked why they did like thatC He didnt feel happy because of itD He found out what their past life was like（3）The underline

18、d word it refers to （指的是） in the passageA a friendB a smileC a dayD a story（4）According to the passage， we can know that the writer A doesnt decide things by himselfB has few friends around himC doesnt listen to other peopleD does what he likes to do（5）What can be the best title of the passage？ A Ma

19、ke Changes in Your LifeB Know Others WellC Start a Day with a SmileD Enjoy Your Life四补全对话（共1小题）A：Hi，Alice!（1） B：Only threeI think friends should be few but goodA：Youre right（2） B：A good friend should be kind and know his friend wellA：（3） B：HelenShe is a friendly girlA：（4） B：We are very differentShe

20、is funnier and more outgoing than meA：（5） B：Because we like doing the same things when we are free AWho is your best friend？BWhat does Helen look like？CWhy can you be good friends？DAre you the same or different？EWhere do your friends come from？FHow many good friends do you have？GWhat do you think a

21、good friend should be like？五完成句子（共5小题）mistake loud low countryside forget（1）Please write down your spelling on your notebook（2）I to take my key when I left the house（3）My home town is in the Its quite far from here（4）Please dont speak so I can hear you（5）The mountains in Wenzhou are They are just ri

22、ght for us to climb六词汇应用共10小题）rainplanefirstwaybeachwetwereswimmingwithwhatOctober the（1） was National DayI went to Hawaii for vacation（2） my familyWe went to the airport first and went to Hawaii by（3） We lived in a small hotel for a nightThe next morning we went（4） in the sea for 2 hoursWe（75） very

23、 happySo we lay（躺） on the（6） to have a rest（休息）Then we walked back to the hotelOn our（7） to the hotel，it began to（8） And we didnt have an umbrella with usWe all got （9） （10） a bad vacation!七书面表达（共1小题）你喜欢现在的校园生活吗？你认为你理想中的学校应该是什么样的呢？请你根据在本单元所学的词汇、句型及语法知识，以My ideal school为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文，描述一下你的想法My ide

24、al school 八年级上学期Unit 1 Unit 3 测试卷参考答案与试题解析一选择题（共10小题）1_ delicious the food is!（ ）AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a【分析】这食物多好吃啊!【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据delicious the food is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！delicious形容词，美味的， the food 食物，主语故选：B2We usually go to school _ Monday _ Friday（ ）Afrom； toBf

25、rom； orCfrom； andDfrom； between【分析】我们通常从星期一到星期五上学【解答】fromto从到，句意：我们通常从星期一到星期五上学故选：A3On Sunday morning, I helped my mother _ the cooking（ ）AdoBto doingCdoesDdoing【分析】在星期天早上，我帮助我的妈妈做了饭【解答】do 做，动词；help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事，此处使用do的原形即可故选：A4We went to our old school last week. It looked the same _ before（ ）

26、AasBwithCtoDaround【分析】上周我们去了我们的老学校，看起来和以前一样。【解答】考查介词句意上周我们去了我们的老学校，看起来和以前一样the same as和一样固定搭配故选：A5Why not your teacher for help when you cant finish it by yourself？（ ）Aask，writeBto ask，writingCask，writingDasking，write【分析】当你不能独自写完它的时候，为什么不寻求你老师的帮助呢？【解答】答案：C 根据Why not 为什么不，这是一个表示建议的问句，后接不带动词不定式的动词原形，结

27、合选项，故用ask，第二空前面是finish，后接动名词，故选C。6_ it was very cold，_ my friend still went swimming in Jialing River this morning（ ）AAlthough； butBAlthough；/CBut； althoughD/； although【分析】尽管天气很冷，但我的朋友今天早上仍然去嘉陵江游泳【解答】答案：B 分析原句，前文意思是天气冷，后文意思是我的朋友仍然去游泳了，两者是让步转折关系，故用although尽管，放在句首，but放在句中，且这两个词不能同时连用，故选B7Tom studies _

28、He _plays with his friends（ ）Ahard； hardBhardly； hardlyChard；hardlyDhardly； hard【分析】汤姆学习很努力他几乎不和他的朋友玩耍【解答】答案：C考查副词词义辨析句意：汤姆学习很努力他几乎不和他的朋友玩耍这里study hard表示努力学习，hard表示努力地，是个副词，修饰动词study，而hardly表示几乎不，副词，在这里修饰动词play故选C8Nick is not _ good at sports _ Mary（ ）Amuch；thanBvery；asCso；asDas；so【分析】尼克不如玛丽擅长运动【解答】

29、答案：C考查形容词短语句意尼克不如玛丽擅长运动not so/asas并不像一样，固定搭配因此答案是C其它不正确9Every day his parents make him _ on the farm（ ）Ato workBworkingCworkDworks【分析】他的父母每天都让他在农场干活【解答】考查动词固定搭配句意：他的父母每天都让他在农场干活make sb do sth使某人做某事固定用法故选：C10There are many trees and flowers on _ sides of the road（ ）AbothBeitherCevery【分析】在路两边有很多花和树【解答

30、】答案：A根据题意在路两边有很多花和树，可知路有两边，sides说明是两边都有树和花，结合选项，A两者都 B两者中任一 C每，故选A二完形填空（共1小题）【分析】这是一篇记叙文一位六十二岁的伊朗老人交了一位英国的朋友，他的这位英国朋友感到很无聊，并且不愿与他人交流，于是这位老人想了一个办法，就是让他的朋友通过电脑在网上教他学英语，他的朋友很高兴地教他学英语【解答】CADBB BCBBD（1）C 考查动词，A learned学习 B described描述 C seemed似乎 D forgot忘记， 根据题干It that ，可知考查固定句型 It seems that+句子，似乎是，故选C（

31、2）A 考查名词，A Internet因特网 B magazine 杂志C radio收音机 D newspaper 报纸，根据后文I made a friend from England just by （3）D 考查动词，A giving给 B sharing分享 C taking带走 D writing写， 根据 emails to each other，可知是指彼此写电子邮件，write to给写信，故选D（4）B 考查名词，A teacher老师 B friend朋友 C father父亲 D classmate 同班同学，根据前文 I made a friend，可知我交了一个朋友

32、，此处是指：我作为他的朋友，故选B（5）B 考查名词，A way 方法B mind大脑 C eyes眼睛 D family 家庭，根据 a good idea came to my，可知一个好主意在我的脑中闪现，故选B（6）B 考查动词，A read读 B teach教 C call打电话 D show 展示，根据 I asked him if he could me spoken English，结合选项语境，推出句意：我问他是否他能教我英语口语，故选B（7）C 考查连词，A and和 B because因为 C but但是 D if 是否；如果，根据We were not in the s

33、ame place我们不在同一个地方， we could talk with each other by Skype我们可以通过Skype进行交流，可知前后是转折关系，故选C（8）B 考查名词，A TV 电视B computer电脑 C book书 D phone 电话，根据前文说到我们通过因特网交流，所以此处是指他惊奇地来到电脑前跟我说话，故选B（9）B 考查形容词，A healthier 更健康B happier更开心 C busier更忙 D taller 更高，根据I could feel that he became muchthan before，结合前文He didnt want

34、 to talk with anyone他不想和任何人说话，推出句意：我感觉他比以前开心多了，故选B（10）D 考查代词，A anyone任何人 B everyone每个人 C no one没人 D someone 某人，根据I know how important it is to feel thatneeds you，结合语境，推出句意：我知道感觉有人需要你是多么重要，故选D三阅读理解（共2大题）A【分析】短文讲了主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的每个人都需要朋友，都需要有个可以与之一起说笑，一起玩耍的人作伴朋友就像天空中的太阳，会给我们的生活带来阳光，会使我们心情舒畅，也会使我们的寿

35、命更长，为什么呢？因为朋友会使我们快乐，而快乐会促进人的健康【解答】（1）B 细节理解题根据第二段中My best friend is LisaWhen I first met her，I was fiveShe is one year older than me我最好的朋友是丽莎当我第一次见到她时，我五岁她比我大一岁可知莫莉首次遇见丽莎时丽莎是六岁，故选B（2）A 细节理解题根据第三段中My names MollyI am tall enough but a little fatLisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talkin

36、g about different thingsShe always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history我的名字叫莫莉我够高，但有点胖丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情，谈论不同的事情她总是帮助我学习数学，我有时帮助她学习英语和历史可知丽莎总是帮莫莉学数学，故选A（3）C 细节理解题根据第三段中But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at （嘲笑） meI felt ve

37、ry bad about myself但是老师告诉我我的报告是错误的，我所有的同学都嘲笑我我觉得自己很糟糕可知莫莉觉得很不好是因为同学都嘲笑她，故选C（4）A 推理判断题根据最后一段中Lisa is friendly and everybody loves herShe is also smart and she can deal with （解决） everything丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她她也很聪明，她可以处理一切可知丽莎是友好的，受欢迎的和聪明的，故选A（5）D 细节理解题根据最后一段中Lisa is friendly and everybody loves herShe is al

38、so smart and she can deal with （解决） everythingI am happy to have a friend like her丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她她也很聪明，她可以处理一切我很高兴有像她这样的朋友可知莫莉喜欢拥有丽莎这样的朋友，故选DB【分析】本文主要是作者通过自身的经历来告诉大家，要尝试做出一些改变，这些可以为生活带来很大的变化【解答】（1）C细节理解题根据Life goes on the way your mind decides it生活进行的方向是由你的思想决定的故选C（2）C推断题根据I stopped being angry with o

39、ther peoples rude behaviors （粗鲁的行为） 我不再为其他人的粗鲁行为而生气可知以前作者看到后会生气，不高兴故选C（3）B词义推测题根据I started to smile at others You never know how much you may influence （影响） people with it我开始对别人微笑 你永远不知道它有多影响别人可推知it指的是微笑故选B（4）D推断题根据 Now Ill tell you some things I tried to do They really helped make my life different

40、现在我会告诉你一些我试图做的事情 他们真的帮助我的生活与众不同可知作者做了他喜欢做的事情故选D（5）A主旨大意题根据Just try making some changes （改变） A small change can make a bigger difference in your life! 只是尝试做一些改变一个微小的变化可以为你的生活带来更大的变化！可知本文主要是讲为你的生活做一些改变故选A四补全对话（共1小题）【分析】A：你好，Alice! 你有几个好朋友？B：只有三个，我觉得朋友应该不多但是要好A：你说得对你觉得一个好朋友应该是什么样的？B：一个好朋友应该善良并且很了解他的朋友A

41、：谁是你最好的朋友？B：Helen她是一个友好的女孩A：你们相同还是不同？B：我们非常不同她比我更有趣更外向A：你们为什么会成为好朋友？B：Because we like doing the same things when we are free因为我们有空的时候喜欢做相同的事情【解答】细节理解题（1）F 根据下文Only three只有三个，判断问句为How many开头的特殊疑问句，即你有几个好朋友故选F（2）G 根据下文，A good friend should be kind and know his friend well一个好朋友应该是友善的并且很了解他的朋友与之想关联的问句为你

42、觉得好朋友应该是什么样的？故选G（3）A 根据下文，HelenShe is a friendly girlHelen她是一个友好的女孩判断问句是你最好的朋友是谁？故选A（4）D 根据回答，We are very different我们非常不同判断问句为你们是相同还是不同的？故选B（5）C 根据下文Because we like doing the same things when we are free因为我们喜欢有空的时候做同样的事情判断问句为询问原因的特殊疑问句，故选C五完成句子（共5小题）【分析】（1）请把你的拼写错误写在笔记本上（2）我出门时忘记了带钥匙（3）我的家乡在乡下，离这儿很远

43、（4）请不要这么大声说话我能听见你说话（5）温州的山很低，我们正好可以爬山【解答】（1）mistakes考查名词根据语境请把你的拼写_写在笔记本上，考虑选择名词mistake，意为错误，由拼写错误可能不止一处，推断此处填复数形式，故答案为 mistakes（2）forgot考查动词根据语境我出门时_了带钥匙，考虑选择动词forget，意为忘记，由时间状语从句when I left the house推断本句为一般过去时态，此处填过去式形式，故答案为 forgot（3）countryside考查名词根据语境我的家乡在_，离这儿很远，考虑选择名词countryside，意为乡村，故答案为 coun

44、tryside（4）loudly考查副词根据语境请不要这么_说话我能听见你说话，考虑选择形容词loud，意为大声的，由空前的动词speak推断此处填副词形式，故答案为 loudly（5）low考查形容词根据语境温州的山很_，我们正好可以爬山，考虑选择形容词low，意为低矮的，故答案为 low六词汇应用共10小题）【分析】短文主要是作者介绍了国庆节的时候，全家一起去夏威夷度假的事情，他们去游泳，但是在回酒店的路上下雨了，全身都淋湿了，这是一个糟糕的假期！【解答】1first，考查序数词，由下文的National Day可知，十月一日是国庆节，定冠词the后接序数词first，故答案为first2with，考查介词，由下文的my family可知，我和我的家人去夏威夷度假，使用介词with，表示伴随，故答案为with3plane，考查名词，由上文的by可知，我们搭飞机去夏威夷，使用短语by plane搭飞机，故答案为plane4swimming