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1、初中现在完成时复习练习题及 / 16初中现在完成时复习练习题及 / 16初中现在完成时练习题及答案现在完成时在完成 的构成:在完成 由助havehas + 去分 构成,第三人称 数用 has ,其余用 have 。I have been in Shenzhen for seven years.Lily hasn t been to America before.在完成 的用法: 在完成 通常表示在 之前已 完成的 作或存在的状。 人 的是 作或状 在的 果或影响。My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿 出去。I m sure we ve met before. 我
2、肯定我 以前 面。She has arrived. 她到了。表示持到 在的 作或状, for ?, since ?,yet 等。如:I haven t heard from her these days. 些日子我没有收到她的信。初中现在完成时练习题及答案We haven t s een you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。She has been with us since Monday. xx 现在完成时连用的时间状语:already, yet, before, lately,recent
3、ly, once, twice, ever, never , since , for 等连用。例如:She has already come. 她已经来了。I haven t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。They have never been to Yan an. 他们从未去过xx 。I havent seen him lately. 我近来没看到他。She has been an independent girl since her father passed away. 自从父亲去世后,这女孩就变得独立了。Jack has been a doctor for 10 year
4、s. 杰克做医生已经 10 年了。. 现在完成时的否认式和疑问句。初中现在完成时复习练习题及 / 16初中现在完成时复习练习题及初中现在完成时练习题及答案 / 16初中现在完成时练习题及答案否认句:在 havehas 后加not结构:主语 +hashave+not+ 过去分词+其他一般疑问句:HasHave提到主语前)其他照写。结构: HaveHas+ 主语+过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句注意:肯定句中如有 someand)在否认句或者一般疑问句中要变成 anyor , 即some-anyand-or以study为例,其否认式、疑问式和简单答复形式如下:肯定句否认句疑问句I
5、have studiedGerman before.He has studiedGerman before.I have not (haven t) studied German before.He has nothasn t studied German before.Have you studiedGerman before?Has he studied Germanbefore?答复Yes, I have. No,I haven t have not.Yes,he has.No,he hasn t have not.局部不规那么变化动词表Base FormbearbeatPast For
6、mborebeatPast Participlebornbeatenbecome1becamebecomerblowblewblownbring buildbroughtbroughtbuiltbuiltbuy catchboughtboughtcaughtcaughtchoose comechosechosencamecomedodjddonedrinkHrsnkHri inkdrivedrovedriveneatfallateieatenfellfallenfind fly get give go1 c Z, 小f c c z41 u 1 Jfl di.1 vz u 1 IMflnxAin
7、newcoti lown cotgolGC7 cgolciva ngave nn,JTTe z c c.wentgonegrow have hear keep leave losemake putgrewj c 4 一grown h C /N 1hadhadheardheardkept!kept、1 42leftleftcc.lostlostmademadeputputreadreadreadrunranrunL 一一saysaidsaid!seesawseensellsoldsoldsendsentsentsingsang; ,sung,B 1sinksank/sunksunk1J初中现在完
8、成时练习题及答案taketooktakentime I got therefor后接一段时间,表示“长达多久,如 ten years, a while, two days 等。Exercise: 用 since 和 for 填空Jim has been in Ireland Monday.Jill has been in Ireland three days.His aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.Mary is in her office. She has been there 7oclock.初中现在完成时复习练习题及 / 16初中现在完成时复习练习
9、题及 / 16初中现在完成时练习题及答案India has been an independent country 1974.The bus is late. Theyve been waiting 20 minutes.Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.Mike has been ill a long time. He has beenin hospital October.2. 表示短暂意义的动词如 arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start,die 等,在完成时
10、当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。因此,不能说:He has come here for 2 weeks. xThe old man has died for4 months. xThey have left only for 5 minutes. x 以上三句话可以改为:He has been here for 2 weeks.初中现在完成时练习题及答案The old man hasfor 4 months.They have 3.have (has) been 地点的区别:“曾到过某地 = 了。“已经去某地 =试比拟:Where has he been?Whe
11、re has he gone?他们到过 xx 。现在已经不在xx 他们到 xx 去了。可能在路上和已_ only for 5 minutestoin +地点 和 have (has) gone(to)+have (has) been ;去过,现在已经回来have (has) gone 。去了没有回来。他刚刚到哪里去了?已经回来了他上哪儿去了?人不在They have been to Canada.They have gone to Canada.经到 xx 随堂练习:一、用单词的适当形式填空初中现在完成时练习题及答案s (live)here ever since she was ten.Bot
12、h of them (be) in Hongkong for tendays.Both of them (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.Half an hour (pass) since the train (leave).Mary(lose) her pen. you (see)it here and there?you (find) your watch yet?Are you thirsty? No I just (have) some orange.Wealready (return) the book.they (build) a new school
13、 in thevillage?I (not finish) my homework . Can you helpme?初中现在完成时练习题及答案My father(read) the novel twice.I (buy) a book just now.I (lost ) my watch yesterday.二、单项选择题How long have you here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. beenMy grandpa died .Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC.
14、wentD. never beenIt is ten years I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that-Who will go to the station to meet Lorry?初中现在完成时练习题及答案-I will. I her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet-What a nice dress! How long you it?-Just 2 weeks.will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have,had 7.-D
15、o you know Lydia very well?-Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have become C. have beenD. have turnedThe Smiths in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live-Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black?- Sorry. He the Bainiao Park.A. has bee
16、n toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to初中现在完成时练习题及答案-you ever to the US?- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, beenC, Do, goD. were, going 三、将以下句子变成否认句,一般疑问句,并对划线局部提问。I have been there for two days.否认句:一般疑问句:对划线局部提问:My father has lived here since 2000.否认句:一般疑问句:对划线局部提问:He left here yesterday.否认句:初中现在完
17、成时练习题及答案一般疑问句:对划线局部提问:They bought a book two hours ago.否认句:一般疑问句:对划线局部提问:四、用“ never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since to填空I have seen him before, so I have no idea abouthim.Jack has finished his homework.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.“Have you seen the film? “No, I haveseen it. 初中
18、现在完成时练习题及答案“ Has the bus left ? “ Yes, it has left. 五、用 have(has) been 或 have(has) gone 填空。Where Li Fei ?He to Hainan Island.How long he there?He there for three days.When will he come back , do you know?I m afraid he won t come back recently.Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?Sorry, I never
19、 there.How many times Li Fei to thatplace?He there only once.初中现在完成时练习题及答案五、用have / has been to / in, have gone to及 go 的适当形式填空。Where is Jack? He Canada.David the park just now.John England since he came back.How long they this village?The Smiths Beijing for years.you ever America? - Yes, I there manytimes.I this school since thre
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