高中英语人教版2019必修3期末复习卷十有答案

1、高中英语人教版2019必修3期末复习卷（十）时间：60分钟 分值：100分第一部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylees online friendships could

2、be making her lonely? Thats what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents childhoods, connecti

3、ng with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words With Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online.

4、A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms.In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger, “Theres definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant con

5、tact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world, we wil

6、l have little time for our real-world friendships.” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that todays kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you dont need someone to like your picture or share

7、 your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To summarize the text. B. To bring up a discussion.C. To tell about true friends. D. To encourage online friendship.2. What does the under

8、lined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A. in person B. in advance C. in silence D. in a word3. What is Katies attitude towards online communication?A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Confused. D. Unconcerned.4. What view does Rosen hold?A. Its wise to turn to friends online.B. Its easier to develop

9、friendships in reality.C. Social media help people stay closely connected.D. Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.BKing Tut, Egypts famous boy king, was buried with many valuable objects. A dagger (匕首) discovered in his tomb has recently attracted extra attention. Researchers have conclude

10、d that the dagger was probably made from a special material.King Tut was only about nine years old when he became ruler of Egypt more than 3,300 years ago. The young king died when he was just 19. His body was buried in a tomb filled with objects that people believed he would need in the afterlife.I

11、n 1922, Howard Carter discovered Tuts tomb in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. Up to now, it was the best preserved ancient Egyptian tomb ever found. In 1925, Carter found the dagger which has a gold handle and an iron blade. The blade had confused experts because iron was hardly used at that time

12、in ancient Egypt. In fact, it was so rare that it was considered more valuable than gold. Where did the iron for the blade come from?Around the time of King Tut, ancient Egyptians started using a new word for iron that translates as “iron from the sky”. This led some experts to believe that the iron

13、 for the blade came from a meteorite. But studies of the dagger carried out in the 1970s and 1990s didnt support that idea.Thats where modern technology comes in. Researchers used a new technique to examine the blade. They discovered that it was made up of iron and other materials found in meteorite

14、s. After comparing it to several meteorites, they even found its possible matcha meteorite that landed in northern Egypt thousands of years ago.Scientists hope the new study will lead to more discoveries about other ancient Egyptian relics, “It would be very interesting to analyze more Pre-iron Age

15、objects and we could gain precious discoveries.” Daniela Comelli, who is a professor, said.5. How many years did King Tut govern Egypt?A. 9B. 10 C. 19 D. 296. What do we know about Tuts tomb?A. It was built when he was 9.B. It has a lot of iron objects in it.C. It was the first tomb to be found.D. I

16、t was perfectly kept when discovered.7. Scientists paid extra attention to the dagger because _.A. its blade is made of iron.B. it is King Tuts favorite object.C. it was more valuable than gold.D. it leads to more discoveries.8. The researchers used modern technology to show _.A. iron is widely used

17、 in ancient Egypt.B. ancient Egyptian objects are excellent.C. Tuts dagger was likely made from a meteorite.D. more valuable objects are hidden in the tombs.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For most of us, the answer to the question “Are bananas good for you?” is a comp

18、lete “Yes”! Bananas have less water than other fruit: They are 75% water, compared to oranges, which are 86% water. Whats the result? Bananas tend to have about 89 calories (卡路里) per 100 grams. 9 This means you get a lot of sweet, natural goodness in a small, easily digestible package, making banana

19、s a great way to cure a sugar craving (渴望). 10 Unlike a candy bar, however, a banana wont take you for a ride on the “sugar roller coaster” that leaves you empty, drained, and craving more sugar. 11 Another reason is that bananas are good for you because theyre rich in fiber. Fiber is why sweet food

20、s like bananas dont go straight to your stomach. In fact, fiber keeps the sugars in the banana from immediately rushing to destroy your metabolism (新陈代谢).This makes bananas healthy candy. You dont need to try to defeat your sugar cravings with willpower. 12 So you dont need to find yourself turning

21、to foods that are high in refined sugar.With all this going for them, it sounds like bananas cant possibly be bad for you. But to make all that sweet goodness of a banana go even further, eat it with some healthy fat and protein, like some cheese, and an egg, or a handful of your favorite nuts. 13 S

22、o you can use more of it. A. Bananas can cure your morning sickness.B. But oranges have about 49 calories per 100 grams.C. The sugar of a banana will take the edge off those cravings.D. Just like a candy bar, a banana will satisfy your sweet tooth.E. Most Americans dont get enough fiber which is imp

23、ortant. F. This further slows your bodys absorption of the bananas sugar.G. Bananas are so healthy that even the sugar in bananas is good for you.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Riding a wave is an experience that kids with disabil

24、ities might think impossible. Thats why Ride a Wave (RAW) was _14_. The nonprofit organization gives kids with _15_ a chance to feel the excitement of surfing.Every year from April through June, RAW provides 8-day camps. Physically and developmentally _16_ young people come from miles away to partic

25、ipate. So far, the organization has _17_ over 2,500 kids to have a life-changing day at the beach.At _18_, families help their children check in. You can see the excitement on the kids faces as they see the beach in the first ray of sunshine. After _19_ life jackets, the kids are ready to ride the _

26、20_. To the front of the surfboard is a seat specially designed for children with physical _21_. A RAW volunteer _22_ the board safely. Being in the water allows children to _23_ confidence. It lets them know they can do something that seems impossible.Mariah Vash was a girl born with a rare speech

27、disorder. _24_, it can be difficult for others to know exactly what she wants to _25_. But the volunteers in RAW manage to understand her. “She deeply loves water. The ocean, lake, _26_ or even a simple bath makes her _27_. She has been to RAW six times! She has taught me and my entire family how to

28、 love _28_ and how to laugh as much as possible. It is selfless service that RAW is all about,” said Mariahs father, Stuart Vash.14. A. rankedB. establishedC. rewardedD. stopped15. A. disabilitiesB. expressionsC. nationalitiesD. families16. A. decentB. harmoniousC. tiredD. challenged17. A. commanded

29、B. criticisedC. assistedD. represented18. A. sunriseB. noonC. sunsetD. dusk19. A. making upB. handing outC. putting onD. throwing away20. A. elevatorsB. wavesC. bikesD. horses21. A. exerciseB. linkC. examsD. limitations22. A. controlsB. drillsC. loosensD. displays23. A. acknowledgeB. gainC. doubtD.

30、lack24. A. CuriouslyB. FortunatelyC. ConsequentlyD. Alternatively25. A. serveB. checkC. bearD. express26 A. campB. poolC. sunlightD. organization27. A. delightedB. calmC. embarrassedD. emotional28. A. incrediblyB. selfishlyC. unconditionallyD. slightly第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入

31、适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Percibald Garcia knew that 29. (stay) at home during the coronavirus (冠状病毒) lockdown is especially difficult for children. 30. the 27-year-old architect decided to read them stories.Almost every day since the beginning of May, Garcia can 31. (see) in Mexico City with his wand

32、ering microphone. While many children today have cellphones or computers, Garcia wants them to hear the human voice. He also wants them to realize they can use, even from 32. _ distance, the public plazas (广场) that have been an important part of Mexican life for 33. _ (hundred) of years.Rogelio Mora

33、les listened 34. the stories from the window of his grandmothers home. Since March, the 9-year-old 35. (spend) much of his time playing video games. “The only thing I go out for is to walk my dog. Its a little boring,” he said. “But now its nice 36. _ (hear) the stories.”Garcia calls his project “From the house to the plaza”. Garcia noted, “The public plaza has been 37. (extreme) important in Mex