湖南省长沙市立信中学2022年九年级下学期英语二模试卷(word版无答案)

1、湘一立信2021-2022学年度春季初三下二模考试卷 第二部分 阅读（共三节，计50分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMaking animals with wireAnimals are our good friends. We can buy a toy animal or keep one as a pet. But how about making one out of copper wires (铜战)? Lets have a look! What you need: Paper Copper Penc

2、il Pliers (钳子)How to make an elephant:(1) Start with paper and pencil. Draw an elephant. Make the drawing as simple as possible.(2) Put the copper wire on the drawing. Start with one leg of the elephant. Bend (使弯曲) the wire following the pencil lines. You can also make other animals in this way. Wou

3、ldnt it be cool to have one on your desk?(3) To make the elephant perfect, you may need to adjust (调整) it many times.( ) 21. What do you need to make animals? A. Popper.B. iron wires.C. Pencil.( ) 22. Which is not the process of making an animal? A. Dont move the wire to perfect it.B. Draw an animal

4、 as easy as possible. C. Put the copper wire on the drawing and bead it.BNearly 14,000 children in PA State have lost their homes. Perhaps your family is able to provide housing andsupportfor a child or a group who have no homes of their own, and need love and care. Up to now, more than 8,000 famili

5、es have joined us.With your support, we can make a big difference in the life of a child and have a great effect on their future.Call 492-9345 to learn about training, expense(费用) and other requirements that are needed to care for a homeless child in your family.Attend a General Meeting at the Mount

6、 Joy Office, Thursday, February 4th or 18th 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Call 492-9338 for either of the General Meetings.Volunteers are welcome. Call 492-9396 to become a member of F. U. N.Families United Network (F. U. N.)3908 Corey Road, Harrisburg, PA 17100 ( ) 23. What number can you call to learn how t

7、o care for the homeless kid? A. 492-9338.B. 492-9345.C. 492-9396.( ) 24. When will the General Meetings be hold? A. On February 4th and 18th.B. Every Thursday in February.C. Between February 4th and 18th.( ) 25. What is the purpose of the activity? A. To help children with no homes.B. To help famili

8、es with no children. C. To help teachers with little training. CLi Meixi, 12, feels worried about her looks - not her face, but her clothes. When she sees fashionable people on the street, she avoids running into them. “I am afraid that they think I am out of style. Ashamed of my common ordinary clo

9、thes, I feel like I dont even deserve (值得) to walk on the same street with them,” said Li, from Chengdu, Sichuan.What Li is experiencing is fashion worries. It bothers many people today. They are worried about their clothes, afraid of being seen out of style. They are worried about clothes, afraid o

10、f being seen out of study.A big reason for fashion worries is fashion bullying (霸凌), experts said. As fashion magazines, advertisement and idols (偶像) show off the “latest and greatest” trends (潮流), theres a lot of pressure on people, especially teenagers, to follow them, no matter how expensive it m

11、ight be. “The need to belong in groups is very important to young learners and exclusion (偶像) is something they see as the end of the world,” said Andy Cranham, a teacher at City of Bristol College, UK.Another reason some people might have fashion worries is that they dont have a sense of self-ident

12、ity (自我认同), said The Paper. It looks like we feel worried about our clothes, but actually we are not confident enough. So we care about how fashionable people look at us. We easily doubt or even blame ourselves. The reality is that those people usually dont notice us at all.Fashion trends come and g

13、o, always changing. Instead of rushing to follow a trend, the key is to find your own style. If youre able to wear something with confidence, you will be the one starting a trend. More importantly, the clothes are just a part of your image. It cant tell the true you. What also matters is your person

14、ality and abilities.( ) 26. Li Meixi feels when he saw people in style on the same street. A. ordinaryB. ashamed C. worried( ) 27. What is the meaning of the underlined word “bother” in Chinese? A. 困扰B. 恼火 C. 影响( ) 28. What is the correct structure of the passage? A. /B. / C. /( ) 29. Which of the f

15、ollowing is true according to the passage? A. It makes us doubt ourselves that fashionable people always notice us. B. The pressure on people is from showing off the latest and greatest trends. C. Some people who are confident enough might have fewer worries about their looks.( ) 30. From the last p

16、aragraph, we can learn . A. the fashion trend is easy to followB. finding our own style is following the trend C. the personalty and ability is also important to our imageDNew Zealand is a beautiful island country in the Pacific Ocean. There, snowy mountains rise high above the sea and grassy hills

17、go across the land for miles. However, if you spend some time walking around the land, youll smell something different. Almost 30 million sheep and 10 million cows travel around those green hills and each one of them is farting (放屁).That may sound like a joke. But scientists arent laughing. There ar

18、e more cows and sheep than people in New Zealand: eight to one. And these animals fart more than 4 million tons of gas every year.That gas adds to one of the most dangerous problems we face today: global warming (全球变暖). The gas that farm animals produce is called methane (甲烷), a greenhouse gas which

19、 can lead to climate (气候) change. But sheep and cows are not the main reason. Most greenhouse gases are produced by factories and cars.But in New Zealand, farm animals produce almost half the countrys greenhouse gases. Thats why scientists in New Zealand are working hard to solve the problem. Theyve

20、 found medicine that can reduce gas in sheep and cows. But most farm animals in New Zealand walk free. Its hard to round them up to give them medicine.Theres also a third plan. Some scientists have put sheep in special sealed cages (密封笼子). They measure (测量) the gas that a sheep produces. It helps sc

21、ientists find that some sheep naturally make less gas than others. When they give birth to those sheep together, their baby sheep farts less than their cousins.Its only a small improvement. But those baby sheep just might make the planet a better place to live.( ) 31. Which statement is true about N

22、ew Zealand? A. The numbers of cows are dropping. B. There are more cows and sheep than people. C. Farm animals are in danger because of global warming.( ) 32. The problem that cows and sheep brought to New Zealand is . A. air pollutionB. sea level rise C. fewer grassland( ) 33. What can the special

23、sealed cages help do? A. Stop sheep from farting. B. Give birth to sheep together. C. Pick out sheep that produces less gas.( ) 34. How does the writer feel about the third plan? A. It might work.B. It will cost too much.C. Its meaningless.( ) 35. The reading material above is most probably from . A

24、. a move posterB. a science fictionC. a magazine第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Success in life often comes from your constant effort, and only self-discipline (自律) allows you to do that. 36. Its up to you.No matter what your goals are, there is one great law that you need to obey

25、 in order to be successful: No one else is going to climb the ladder (阶段) of success for you. From the day you start to make your own choices. You are responsible for your life. Only you can choose how you spend your time, and the decisions you reach make or break your life. 37. Think life through i

26、n the long term.Abraham Lincoln said, “The best way to predict (预测) your future is to create it.” If you wonder where you will be 10 years from now, look at your life.38. How many new things are you learning? Are you putting in the effort necessary to achieve your goals today? People often think tha

27、t their lives will suddenly change through some magical events in the future, but that is not the case. Your life will only change if you change it.39. In life, nothing worth having comes easy. You have to work hard to achieve your goals if you want to make it. It is certainly true that there will m

28、any discouragements, and any time you get close to finally succeeding, there will be some more adversity (逆境) testing. How badly you really want it.So whenever you face a challenge, keep going! No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words, “Its not over until I win!”If

29、you could build unbreakable self-discipline, you will succeed in anything you set your mind to. Maybe not immediately, but surely. A. What actions are you taking?B. Only after passing one more test will you be able to succeed.C. Here are 3 powerful ways to build it.D. So take responsibility for ever

30、ything in your life.E. Discouragements are part of success. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。With most people staying at home due to COVID-19, livestreaming(直播) has become more and more popular. It is not only enjoyable, but has also provided a new stage for traditional c

31、ulture artists.On video sites (网站) and apps such as Douyin and Bilibili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their artworks, while others perform calligraphy (书法) or classical Chinese music.Li Jun is a laosheng (old male rol

32、d) Peking opera performer from the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company. During the outbreak, the 59-year-old started livestreaming for the first time. Unlike performing on a theater stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even a treadmill (跑步机). besides singi

33、ng, li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a humorous way.“Livestreaming has brought this elegant (高雅的) art down to earth,” one viewer said.“It allows young people to have easier chances to this traditional art and learn more about it.” Up to now Li has more than 6,000 fans on Douyin, while o

34、ne of his videos has received 42,000 views on Bilibili.Other kinds of artists also see livestreaming as a new opportunity. On March 26th the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers presented beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles, including those from the Wei

35、, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show viewers not only enjoyed seeing the clothes but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. For example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was a typical make-up style during the Tang Dynasty.As Guangming Da

36、lly noted, livestreaming has created a new way through which traditional culture can be kept alive.41. Why do people like livestreaming according to Paragraph 1? 42. Where are the traditional artists trying livestreaming? 43. What does Li Jun do during the livestreaming? 44. How many fans does Li Ju

37、n have on Douyin? 45. Is livestreaming helpful in spreading Chinese traditional culture? 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。During the Song Dynasty, there was a(an) 46 named Zhang Guaiya. He worked in Chongyang coutry, in todays Hubei. At that time,

38、 theft (盗窃) happened everywhere 47 in the countys vault (钱库).One day, Zhang saw a low-ranking (低阶的) official come out of the vault 48 . Zhang stopped him and asked, “”Why are you in a rush?”“No reason,” aid the official.Zhang thought the official might steal the money. So he asked people to 49 the o

39、fficial. They found a copper coin (铜钱) in the officials headband.Zhang asked him how much more money be 50 . The official said he didnt steal 51 else. Zhang ordered the guards to best him.The official didnt give 52 . He said, “I only stole a coin. You cant kill me just 53 that!” Zhang was very angry

40、. He wrote in a red pen, “If you steal a coin every day, there will be thousand coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).”“Constant dripping wears away a stone.” The saying telling us that smell things over time can make a big 54 . On the one hand, it tells us not to

41、do small bad things. On the other hand, it tells us to persevere (坚持不懈). The same reason lies in learning a language. We must keep on learning new words. Reading and writing 55 we stick to it for months or years, we will make great progress.( ) 46. A. teacherB. officialC. lawyer( ) 47. A. evenB. yet

42、C. only( ) 48. A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. hurriedly( ) 49. A. searchB. preventC. examine( ) 50. A. has stolenB. had stolenC. stole( ) 51. A. somethingB. everythingC. anything( ) 52. A. upB. inC. away( ) 53. A. because ofB. thanks ofC. thanks for( ) 54. A. influenceB. effectC. difference( ) 55. A. As

43、 soon asB. As long asC. As far as第二节 （共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Studying is important to students. But it is always difficult 56. (find) enough time to study every subject you need. So a good plan helps you to make sure of your 57. (succeed) in study.Then, how can we make a study pl

44、an? Well, begin with listing all the subjects you need to study and make sure 58. you need to do for each subject. Next, decide how much time you should spend 59. Different subjects. Now, it is a good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way, you actually have a plan you can remember 60

45、. (easy). While arranging (安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you still have time for family, friends and rest. This is because you wont be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.Once the plan 61. (make), the next thing you need t

46、o do is to follow it. One of the 62. (big) challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted (诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing or fun instead. Luckily, you can fight this temptation by taking breaks. But the sure not to take extra breaks or too long breaks because it can a

47、ffect your plan. So at the start of your break, set 63. alarm clock to remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your break wisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid 64. (forget) to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of loo

48、king at your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are hard to follow 65. some important people in our lives distract (使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoid this, tell people around you about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guide at home so you and your family can see it, and email a co

49、py to your friends so they know when you have spare time. 第三节 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Recently, the new curricula (课程) standard for labor education came out.The standard has made labor (劳动) education an independent course and 66. students will take classes on labor skills at least once a week starting from this September. The new standard requires primary students in fifth and sixth grades to master the skills of cooking two to three common dishes, such as scrambled eggs with tomat