2021-2022学年河南省周口市商水县周口中英文学校高考英语全真模拟密押卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun _ his efforts recognized at the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named

2、a wildlife protector.AhadBhad hadChas hadDhas2Having battled with their _ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.AcompromiseBcontradictionCconscienceDcompetence3In the students eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the

3、 students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all4 volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.ASinceBOnceCUnlessDWhile5With the development of economy，our income has increased _ 10% in less than a year.Afor BbyCon Dat6Hearing the news, s

4、he rushed out, _ the book _ on the table and disappeared into the distance.Aleft; lain openBleft; lay openedCleaving; lie openedDleaving; lying open7Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.AwhyBthatCwhatDwhich8The room _ 10 metres across is large enough for a

5、 single man to live inAmeasuringBmeasuresCto be measuredDmeasured9_ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.AIf BSince CUnless DThough10Todays homework was easy _so I finished it quickly and went out to playAto be done Bdone Cdoing Dto do11In the virtual laborat

6、ory environment created in the VR app, students can _ a particular experiment before doing them in a real lab.Areveal BreserveCpreview Dprovide12When _ to feel unworthy, children often work extra hard to please their parentsAto makeBmakingCmadeDhaving made13 I am worn out. Me too, all work and no pl

7、ay. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flow Dcall it a day14Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd fish15So far, only one man has _ a theory that seems to fit all the facts.Acome up with

8、Bput up withClined up withDcaught up with16_ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.AWhenBThatCWhereDWhy17 She will finish the project within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours.AYou are right. BIm stuck. COh, come on D

9、Dont mention it.18The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest _ rapid progress they have made.AwhateverBhoweverChow muchDno matter19The problem lies in_ were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.AwhatBthatCwhichDif20I am putting on weight again! Maybe I should start doi

10、ng yoga.You _ that the whole morning!Aare saying Bhave said Chave been saying Dwere saying第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） In China，chain restaurants especially the big multinational ones are coolGoing to Starbucks，for example，is a status symbolIt not only says，Im rich enough

11、to buy this overpriced coffee，but also，Im cosmopolitan （见多识广的） enough to be part of globalizationWhere I come from in the UK，however，chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet（美食的）Chains are where you go on New Years Day when nowhere else is open，or when you are 5 years old and your parents cant sta

12、nd hearing，Im hungry!any longerIn my own case （with regards to McDonalds），a chain is where you are taken on your firstdateEven at the age of 13，I knew to give the guy thelets just be friendsphone call the next dayIn the UK，independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion sceneN

13、owadays，a Londoner who sayslets meet for a coffee at Monmouth（an independent cafe） is much cooler than one who sayslets go to StarbucksEven if Monmouths coffee is a little more expensive，theres a satisfaction in knowing your pounds arent going straight to the big corporationsOf course，there are chai

14、n stores all over the UK；you cant go five minutes without spotting a Costa CoffeeBut numbers do not add up to good tasteI do，however，have a confession （坦白）After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too muchI，too，have retreated to McDonalds1、Many Chinese people

15、like to go to multinational chain restaurants because _ Athe restaurants give customers a taste of foreign cultureBthe restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurantsCthey believe that eating there will show their wealth and social statusDthese restaurants are perfect places for a

16、 romantic date2、Which of the following statements is TRUE？ _AThe author has grown tired of Chinese foodBBranches of Monmouths cafe can be found all over the UKCMost independent stores are closed on New Years Day in the UKDIt is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant3、We can inf

17、er from the article that _ Athe author doesnt like food from Pizza HutBthe author doesnt like to follow fashion trendsCmany Britons think that numbers mean poor qualityDmany Britons dont like big corporations22（8分）Saving Our OceansYour MissionTeach oceanographers(海洋学者)with different specialties abou

18、t other ocean specialties and thus create a better understanding of the ocean as a complete, diverse system. BriefingYouve been invited to lead the International Oceanographic Conference in Oslo, Norway. Over one hundred of your fellow oceanographers will attend it. The problem is, with so many diff

19、erent specialties in the field-from geological to biological oceanography-the oceanographers at the conference are finding it difficult to understand what their colleagues are studying, let alone to grasp the ocean as an entire, diverse system!Your job will be to give the opening speech at the Confe

20、rence outlining the general kinds of oceanography in a way that each type of oceanographers will understand. Then, you will assign different oceanographers to different projects and explain to them how best to work together. Family-x fileYounger Xpeditioners: Pick one project, and learn more about i

21、t through its photo gallery. Then, create a poster based on the animals and terrain(地形). Make sure to label each animal that you draw. Show your poster to your family and describe to them what you have drawn.Older Xpeditioners: Learn more about each of the projects: Where in the ocean would oceanogr

22、aphers go to study them? What animals might oceanographers study in the project? Which types of oceanographers would you assign for each project and how would they work together?Finally, think about the ways in which the different general kinds of oceanography might relate. Why is it important to lo

23、ok at the ocean as an entire system, rather than as distinct parts? How might looking at each separate part and the ocean as a whole impact conservation efforts? Practice your speech for the Conference in front of your family.1、What is your mission according to the text?ATo save the oceans all over

24、the earth.BTo attend the International Oceanographic Conference in Norway.CTo enter for an activity with one hundred fellow oceanographers.DTo help better understand the ocean as a complete, diverse system.2、Where can you get the detailed instructions for you in advance?AFrom the leader of the confe

25、rence.BFrom Younger Xpeditioners.CFrom the part of Briefing.DFrom Older Xpeditioners.3、How should you prepare your speech according to the text?APractice it at home with the family in front.BAsk a lot of questions about the oceans.CCreate a poster to get informed.DInvite other oceanographers to take

26、 part.23（8分）Two deer jumped out in front of 16-year-old Amanda Floyds car. She stepped on the brake, stopping the car just in time. But later, she started texting. Distracted (分心的)，Amanda turned left and right, then crashed into another car. Luckily, she wasnt in a real car-she was in a driving simu

27、lator (模拟器) at Roosevelt High School, Ohio, US. “I never really realized that cars make a turn that much, Amanda, a Junior, said. She added that she wouldnt text while driving anymore.The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) and State Highway Patrol brought the simulator to the school. They said

28、 they wanted to help students learn about the danger of driving while drunk, while texting, or while talking on the phone.According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, distracted driving claimed 3,4501ives in2016 alone. Experts believe the actual figure is probably higher.The simu

29、lator is basically a computer program. Like many computer games, it was a hit with the students. They lined up and crowded around to watch each other take turns. The simulator has a steering wheel! (方向盘) ,brake and gas pedal (油门踏板) . It is made up of three large computer screens on a table.Students

30、choose a distraction, such as driving while drunk or texting. They always crash, of course. Then, they are pulled over by the police to be taught the bad results of their driving: how much damage theyve caused, what their fine is, if anyone died in the accident, and if theyre going to go to prison.I

31、t teaches how to drive without being on the road, said Shante Thompson, 16. She had just crashed into a deer.ODOT spokesman Justin Chesnic said hundreds of kids have gone behind the wheel so far. He said even more have benefited from watching their classmates. Driving is such a major responsibility,

32、 so take it seriously he said.“Put away your cellphone. A lot of the accidents out there are because of distracted driving. It can not only change your life, but it can change someone elses life forever. The results are serious.1、What does the author intend to do in Paragraph One?AIntroduce the topi

33、c of the text.BIllustrate the authors point of view.CProvide some advice for the readers.DOffer some background information.2、Why is the driving simulator project introduced to Roosevelt High School?AIt tests the students ability to stay focused.BIt gets students to have fun between classes.CIt teac

34、hes students how to deal with traffic accidents.DIt makes students aware of the dangers of distracted driving.3、What can we know about the driving simulator?AIt is connected to the local police station.BIt is a real car but has large computer screens.CIt attracts the students interest as a computer

35、program.DIt benefits the students who use it more than those who only watch.4、What is the main idea of the passage?ATraffic rules in Ohio, US.BDanger of distracted driving.CSimulated driving for students.DAdvantages of computer games.24（8分） Solar energy systems & power plants do not produce air poll

36、ution, water pollution, or greenhouse gases. Using solar energy can have a positive, indirect effect on the environment, when solar energy replaces or reduces the use of other energy sources that have larger effects on the environment.However, some poisonous materials and chemicals are used to make

37、the photovoltaic ( 光电池的) cells that convert sunlight into electricity. Some solar thermal (保热的) systems use potentially hazardous liquids to transfer heat. Leaks of these materials could be harmful to the environment. U. S. environmental laws regulate the use and settlement of these types of materia

38、ls.As with any type of power plant, large solar power plants can affect the environment near their locations. The placement of the power plant may have long-term effects on the habitats of native plants and animals. Some solar power plants may require water for cleaning solar collectors and concentr

39、ators or for cooling turbine generators. Using large volumes of ground water or surface water in some dry locations may affect the ecosystems that depend on these water resources. In addition, the beam of concentrated sunlight a solar power tower creates can kill birds and insects that fly into the

40、beam.The amount of solar energy that the earth receives each day is many times greater than the total amount of all energy that people consume each day. However, on the surface of the earth, solar energy is a variable and irregular energy source. The amount of sunlight and the intensity of sunlight

41、varies by time of day and location. Weather and climate conditions affect the availability of sunlight daily and on a seasonal basis. The type and size of a solar energy collection and conversion system determines how much of the available solar energy we can convert into useful energy.1、Which of th

42、e following best explains hazardous underlined in paragraph 2?AinexpensiveBdangerousCineffectiveDabnormal2、What influence can large solar power plants have on the locations?APolluting the ground water.BProtecting the habitats of plants and animals.CDamaging the local natural balance.DAttracting bird

43、s and insects to the area.3、What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?ADifferent areas receive different amount of solar energy.BHow to convert solar energy into useful energy.CThe relationship between solar energy collection and the sunlight.DSome factors that influence the amount of solar energy

44、 collection.25（10分）Following the crowd may not always be in a persons best interestBut new research suggests that teens who go along with their friends may end up healthier as adultsScientists have known that close friendships help boost healthThats true for both teens and adultsThe finding inspired

45、 Joseph Allen，a psychologist at the University of Virginia，and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult healthSo they followed 171 teens，starting when the kids were just 13They interviewed each one every year for five years，and also spoke to these teensclosest fr

46、iends，who provided additional information about the quality of their friendshipsThe same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25，26 and 27This time，the questions surveyed each persons overall healthWhen the researchers analyzed the data they found a strong connection between a teens behavior an

47、d adult healthTeens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adultsWhether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to a close friends also influenced later healthThose who held back were more likely to be sick as adultsThe connection held up even after the scientists accounted for

48、other possible influences on healthWeight，family income and drug use were all examinedSo were mental health issues，such as anxiety and depressionAnd in these people，such other factors did not explain adult health as well as teen friendships didGoing along with the crowd may have benefits，says Allen，

49、but there are also drawbacksTeens who are more independent tend to do better at school and workAnd peer pressure may lead some kids to engage in risky behavior，such as smoking，drinking or using drugsDealing with it is an ongoing challenge，Allen acknowledges“Finding the right balance is the keyTeens

50、shouldnt lose heart for not finding this easy”And，he adds，“Parents need to be understanding about the pressures teens face.”1、Where can you probably read this passage?AScience fictionBHealth columnCFashion magazineDEntertainment newspaper2、We can learn from Allens study that _.Amany other factors ha

51、ve a greater influence on adult health than teen friendshipsBmental health issues have nothing to do with adult healthCthe same 171 teens were interviewed each year from 13 to 27Dthe teens who couldnt express themselves grew up to be unhealthier3、According to what Allen said，we can know that _.Ain o

52、rder to do better at school，teens should not follow the crowdBthough its challenging for teens to deal with peer pressure，they should not give upCteens will engage in smoking，drinking or using drugs when facing peer pressureDparents should understand their teens and stop them going with friends4、Wha

53、t can be inferred from the passage?AThere is nothing bad for teens to follow the crowdBClose friendships are the most important for peoples healthCTeen friendships may turn out healthier adultsDAdult health is only influenced by teen friendships第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C

54、和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） When I was a little girl, I remember that when my dad was repairing something, every time he asked me to 1 the hammer, just so we would have a time for a 2 with each other. I 3 saw my dad drinking or taking a night out with the boys, all he did after 4 was taking care o

55、f his family.I 5 and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning, no matter what. And when several 6 later I bought a house, my dad was 7 it by himself for three days in the 80F summer heat. All he 8 was to hold his paint brush and talk to him. But I was too

56、 9 in those days, I did not find any time for a conversation with my dad.One Sunday 10 we had a telephone talk as usual, I noticed that my dad had 11 some things that we discussed 12 . I was in a hurry, so our conversation was 13 . Few hours later that day came a call. My father was in a hospital wi

57、th an aneurysm(动脉瘤). 14 I bought a ticket for a flight and 15 I was thinking about all 16 occasions(场合) to have a talk with my dad.By the time I 17 at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have 18 for a conversation with me. After his death I 19 much more about him, and

58、even more about myself. All he ever asked me was my time. And now he has all my 20 every single day.1、AfindBholdCpackDselect2、AconversationBopinionCdebateDbargain3、AeverBjustCevenDnever4、AworkBmidnightCschoolDdisaster5、Afell illBbroke upCgrew upDbrought up6、AweeksByearsChoursDdays7、AbuildingBmakingC

59、fixingDpainting8、AshoutedBdislikedCaskedDsolved9、AbusyBlazyCselflessDlonely10、AmorningBeveningCafternoonDmidnight11、ArecognizedBburiedCexploredDforgotten12、AsoonBlatelyCpersonallyDbriefly13、AshortBboringCunbelievableDsad14、AExactlyBGraduallyCImmediatelyDFinally15、Ain a wayBon my wayCby the wayDin my

60、 way16、AmissedBimpressedCsufferingDpainful17、ApointedBstaredCarrivedDcalled18、AwordsBtimeCpermissionDbenefit19、AworriedBconcernedCcaredDlearned20、AsorrowBhappinessCdeterminationDattention第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease invol