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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1As a(n) _ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.Acorrectio
2、nalBflexibleCeconomicalDinvestigative2A good suitcase is essential for someone who is_as much as Jackie is.Aon the rise Bon the lineCon the spot Don the run3Your letter will get attention! They know youre expecting the answer.AcarefulBcommonCinstantDgeneral4-I saw no more than one motorcar in the sh
3、op. Will you go and buy ?-No, Id rather find in other shops.Ait; oneBone; itCit; the oneDthe one; it5In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., many people have gone home.Awhose timeBthatCon whichDby which time6 F/ friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the giv
4、e and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe; aD/;the7Usually Beijing Roast Duck _ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.Awas served Bwill serveCis served Dserved8_ they choose Chinese company is that China has the most advanced technology of high speed railway in the world.AWhenBThatCWhereDW
5、hy9Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, _ he could see nothing but trees.AwhereBfrom whereCwhichDfrom which10Do you know how I can _ him?On his mobile phoneAlearnBreachCseekDtouch11Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment
6、.Apick upBcome upCkeep upDmake up12E-shopping, when properly _ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.AdoneBdoingCto doDis done13Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooBveryCsoDas14-Are you satisfied with his school report?-Not at all. It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso badCbetter Dthe w
7、orst15The room _ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live inAmeasuringBmeasuresCto be measuredDmeasured16Locals lived in rather _ conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.ApreciousBprimitiveCpreciseDprior17I hope that we will be able to make it through
8、the tough times and back to the business of working together _ our common goals.Aon behalf ofBin honor ofCon top ofDin search of18- Why didnt you help the little boy?- Oh, he had struggled to his feet _ I could run over and offered any help.AbeforeBafterCwhenDsince19Dont make a special journey to pi
9、ck up the laundry for me.Its OK. I _ to the shop anyway.Awas going Bwill have goneChave gone Dwill be going20No one believes his reasons for being late that he was caught in a traffic jam, _ made him embarrassed.AitBwhichCthatDwhy第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Student Tutorin
10、g Program: Stutor-GramThe Student Tutoring Program (Stutor-Gram) is designed to help you succeed in your classes. Research has shown that students who actively participate in student-led tutoring can improve their grades by up to one full letter-grade over the course of a semester. Stutor-Gram can h
11、elp you to earn your best possible grade.All tutors in Stutor-Gram have earned As in the courses they tutor and have received special training approved by the National Tutoring Association (NTA). Stutor-Gram offers both individual and group tutoring.Please Note: Tutoring works only if you work at it
12、! To gain the full benefits from tutoring, you must attend your weekly tutoring session. Consider your schedule before requesting a tutor. You must commit to weekly tutoring sessions for the entire semester.To Obtain a Tutor:1. Report to the Tutoring Center, located in the administrative center.2. F
13、ill out a Request for Tutoring form for each course for which you desire a tutor. Fill out this form as completely as possible so your request can be handled quickly.3. Tutors are appointed on a FIRST COME, FIRST SERVE basis. Come early to ensure that you will get the tutor you need.4. The tutor wil
14、l contact you to arrange mutually (相互的) agreeable tutoring time.5. All tutoring will take place at the Tutoring Center.Stutor- Gram will offer tutors for the following courses this semester:SCI 101 BiologySCI 102 ChemistrySCI 103 PhysicsMATH A Concepts in MathematicsMATH 101 AlgebraMATH 102 Geometry
15、ENGLISH 101 Writing Persuasive EssaysENGLISH 102 Writing College Application EssayWe look forward to helping you make the grade!1、The authors purpose in writing the text is most likely to _.AinformBdescribeCentertainDpersuade2、This text would be most helpful to students who _.Aattend a private high
16、schoolBare interested in getting better gradeChave graduated from high schoolDneed a recommendation for college3、To obtain a tutor for more than one class, students must _.Apay additional feesBcall the tutoring officeCreport their plans to their teachersDfill out a separate form for each class4、Afte
17、r requesting a tutor, students should _.Await to be contactedBbegin work on the first homework assignmentCshow up at the Tutoring Center for the first sessionDsend a copy of their schedule to the Tutoring Center5、Which of the following courses can students take this semester?ASCI 101 and Math 103.BM
18、ath A and English 103.CSCI 103 and English 102.DSCI 102 and Math 103.22(8分)The ancient city of Chichen Itza in southern Mexico was one of the most powerful cities and one of the most powerful ancient cultures the Maya. But today, no one lives there. It is only a group of old buildings. However, peop
19、le from around the world still come to see it. People come to learn about its ancient culture, the culture of the Mayan people.The Mayan culture began almost 3,000 years ago and grew in parts of Central America. But about 1,000 years ago a group called the Itza invaded the city and built new parts o
20、f the city based on natural wells. They named the city Chichen Itza, which means “mouth of the well of the Itza”.The most interesting structure in Chichen Itza is the Pyramid of Kukulcan (库库尔坎金字塔), whose four sides all come together at one point at the top. Each side on the Pyramid of Kukulcan has 9
21、1 steps. And there is one more step at the top of the pyramid. The steps are as many as the days of a year. Some experts believe the Maya could have used this building to help them know when to plant crops. Each day the sun falls on a different step of the pyramid, which could be a way to follow the
22、 year.The people of Chichen Itza especially designed one building to observe and study the movement of the stars and planets. Experts say that the observatory (天文台) is one of the most complex structures the Maya built. A set of steps went up and around the observatory tower. And there were windows i
23、n the tower. Each window had a purpose. Experts believe that a person looking through one of these windows could see particular stars on particular dates. The Maya might have believed that studying the stars could tell them the future.Chichen Itza is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an important
24、 part of the worlds history.1、Visitors came to the city of Chichen Itza to .Aview its beautiful sceneryBexperience and explore the Mayan cultureCstudy and observe other stars on the observatoryDlearn something about when to plant crops2、Why did the invaders name the city “mouth of the well of the It
25、za”?ABecause wells can be seen in or around the city.BBecause it is large in size.CBecause the city is newly-built.DBecause its location is vital.3、Which of the following is true?AChichen Itza is one of the World Heritages.BThe Pyramid of Kukulcan has 364 steps.CWindows in the tower predict the weat
26、her in the future.DThe city of Chichen Itza has a long history of 3,000 years.4、Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo evaluate the Mayan culture.BTo persuade readers to pay a visit.CTo introduce the ancient city of Chichen Itza.DTo present the development of the Mayan construction.23
27、(8分)In 2013,a report from The Nero England Journal of Medicine showed that increased body weight is related to the death rate for all cancers. This is based on a study involving about 900,000 people, spanning many years.The study, started in 1992 by the American Cancer Society, included men and wome
28、n from all 50 states. The youngest participants were 30 years old, and the average age was 57. By December 2008, 24% of the participants had died, just a quarter of them from cancers. In analyzing the results, researchers attempted to take account of such potential factors as smoking drinking alcoho
29、l, taking aspirin and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise affect the results. .The results are clear: the more you weigh, the greater your risk of dying of cancer will be (up to 52% higher for men and 62% for women). In men as well as women, the only cancers that did not have a stro
30、ng connection with weight were lung cancer and-brain cancer. For women, the strongest correlation with weight was uterine cancer (子宫癌), which is 6.5 times higher for women with a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 40 or more. For men, it was liver cancer, which is 4.5 times higher in most obese (肥胖的) men.Smok
31、ers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than non-smokers, slightly reducing the risk. But many of them dont have good lungs. Thus, in another way, they also face risks. As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate, theres no clear agreement. But the decrease in vitamin D in
32、 obese people seems a likely factor. Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer. Also, there is a simple fact that obesity makes the management of cancer more difficult. Although for now there is no simple answer to why obesity increases a persons cancer risk, all we know for certain is
33、that the risk is real.1、The passage is mainly concerned with the relationship between _.Adiet and cancer Bbody weight and cancerCsex and cancer Dsmoking and cancer2、The author develops the passage mainly through _.Atime order Bspace orderCanalysis and comparison Dfigures and examples3、The underlined
34、 word “spanning” in the first paragraph probably means “_”.Alasting BincludingChappening Dchanging4、According to the passage, what can we learn about the study?AThere is a clear explanation concerning why obesity leads to more cancers.BGenerally speaking, women face fewer risks of dying of cancer th
35、an menCWomen with a BMI of 40 dying of uterine cancer are more than other women.DSmokers are still likely to face risks of dying of cancer though keeping weight off.24(8分) The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, l
36、isten to American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries(记录片) we watch on TV are from America, and m
37、ost of the movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish li
38、fe now. Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont t
39、hink McDonalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home.On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in
40、 every city in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.1、From the first paragraph we can know that .Athe influence of America on Spa
41、in can be found everywhere.Bmost Spanish people dont like to listen to their own music,Cfast food spreads from Spain to the United States.Dsome Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.2、What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?AAmerican novels.BH
42、ollywood movies.CMcDonald.DAmerican music.3、Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?ATo protect foreign culture in Spain.BTo earn more money from Spanish films.CTo limit the number of foreign movie.DTo unite European Communities.4、What do you think Spanish tapas might be?A
43、The name of a drink.BThe name of a restaurant.CA clothing brand.DA certain kind of food.25(10分) Myles, my four-year-old son, somehow got into an adult pool while we were out swimming. We ran over and pulled him out of the water, only to see his blue face and grey, still body. He was lifeless.One per
44、son immediately contacted the front desk while another called 911. My friend, John Newland, and I began CPR(心肺复苏). But we hadnt received any professional training. Despite our best efforts, we failed to make any important progress in bringing back my son.Another friend of mine realized two off-duty
45、lifeguards, Liz and Alison Manley, were nearby. The sisters, 15 and 18, recently trained by the Red Cross in CPR, ran to help. Alison took over directly above Myles and Liz near his feet. Alison started chest compressions (胸部压迫), and Liz gave instructions. They turned him on his side, and cleared th
46、e airway as he expelled(排出) water.They continued chest compressions and rescue breathing, staying calm and cooperating as a perfect team.As the scene unfolded, so many things went through my mind. It seemed that seconds, minutes and hours passed, all at once. I saw his life flash before my eyes, the
47、 image of my beloved son wearing his favorite Lightning McQueen jammies (睡衣) and then his t-ball uniform. All at once was filled with both regret and hope. What kind of a father lets this happen?”,“ Stay with me!”,“ Come on, Myles”,I don t want to live without you !” and finally God help, somebody,
48、do anything! Then it happened. Myles slowly opened one of his eyes and began to cry. I picked him up and held him.Myles was allowed to leave the hospital the next morning and, despite everything that happened, he asked to go to Worlds of Fun. This was the best Fathers Day gift I could have ever rece
49、ived, seeing that my wife, son and daughter reunited and were all healthy, playing together again! No days are taken for granted any longer!1、When the author pulled his son out of the water, he found his son was _Astill breathing.Bstruggling hard.Ccrying loud in fear.Din a very bad situation.2、How d
50、id Liz and Alison Manley react?AThey called 911 for help immediately.BThey took immediate actions to save the boy.CThey asked the pools medical team for aid.DThey taught the author to perform CPR.3、What can we lean about the author from Paragraph 4?AHe was considered a terrible father.BHe was really
51、 worried about his son.CHe was responsible for the accident.DHe always believed his son would be fine.4、After that accident, the author _.Adecided to learn first aid.Bnever let his son swim again.Callowed his son to do whatever he wanted.Dvalued the time spent with his family more.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一
52、节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)A snake handler who cheated death after being badly bitten by a snake is now teaching Australians how to36 in the caseNeville-Burns has been bitten twelve times during his long work with snakes, and uses all his 37 to give lectures to
53、 people at risk of meeting a snake 38 .Australia is home to most of the worlds most deadly snakesSo Neville 39 the people how to deal with such close unexpected meetingsHe sets up an enclosed area, and one by one, brings out four snakes so people can know the 40 of each snakeFirst out of the bag is
54、a Red Black SnakeHe 41 put his finger on itThats 42 the entire forefinger on his right hand was 43 after he was bittenBut that wasnt his 44 experience-When he was 18? a Brown Snake he had been holding by the tail 45 and bit him in the faceHe was rushed to 46 and he was saved from deathHe says a Cobr
55、a Snake is perhaps very 47 but not the most venomous(有毒的) A black Manba Snake, one of the most 48 , is the longest venomous snake in the worldA Brown Snake is the final 49 at Nevilles showIt is one of the most common snakes in Australia, and is the second most venomous in the worldSeveral times duri
56、ng the 50 it bits the bag; which Neville51 in front of itNevilles advice is to stay 52 if a snake is nearby, as most will only 53 if they feel threatenedHe tells people to be 54 but not to pick one up by the tailHe then does exactly that as part of his showHe also says he 55 believes in the old sayi
57、ng once bitten, twice shy1、.Asurvive Bmove Ctrain Dmeet2、.Amoney Bcondition Cexperience Dtime3、.Aluckily Bunexpectedly Cattentively Dfinally4、.Aasks Bpersuades Cteaches Dpermits5、.Askills Bcharacteristics Cweight Dlength6、.Aneednt Bshouldnt Cdarent Dwouldnt7、.Ahow Bwhether Cwhen Dbecause8、.Acut off
58、Bgot down Cput away Dhanded out9、.Abest Bgreatest Cworst Dhappiest10、.Aturned Bsmelt Cwoke Dfled11、.Aoffice BhospitalCschool Dhouse12、.Asafe Bpuzzled Cgentle Ddangerous13、.Adeadly Bfriendly Ccareful Dashamed14、.Avisitor Bguest Clistener Dcook15、.Areport Bshow Cconversation Dweek16、.Aowns Bcarries Cw
59、aves Dneeds17、.Anoisy Bexcited Cwarm Dstill18、.Adisappear Battack Cflee Dplay19、.Abrave Bkind Cdistant Dgood20、.Ausually Balways Cnever Dsometimes第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)New Zealand is an island nation1(locate) in the South Pacific Ocean. Made up of two islands-North
60、 Island and South Island, and a group of smaller ones, New Zealand has a amazing range of breathtaking(惊人的) scenery.The history of New Zealand2(go) back to about 800 to 1000 years ago when Polynesian3(settle) began and at that time it got its name as “Land of the Long White Cloud”.The beautiful city
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