2021年新课标新高考英语复习练习讲义：专题十四主谓一致

1、专题十四主谓一致【考点集训I】一、单句填空I.All the preparations for the task (complete), and we are ready to start.答案 have been completed2.A survey of the opinions of experts (show)already that three hours of outdoor exercise a week (be) good for ones health.答案 has shown;is 3.Students in Yucai Middle School each (be) g

2、oing to do voluntary work during the coming summerholiday.答案 are4.One third of the country (cover)with trees and the majority of the citizens are black people.答案 is covered5.Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who (wear)evening dress.答案 wears6.Listening to loud music at ro

3、ck teenagers so far.concerts(cause) hearing loss in some答案 has caused.The number of foreign steadily since 1990.studentsattendingChinese universities(rise)答案 has been rising/hasrised.The teacher togetherwith the students(discuss) Reading Skills that（be）newly published in America.答案 is discussing;was

4、9.Either you or one of your students （be）to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.答案is10.Every possible means （use） to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.答案 has been used二、写作微练（一）翻译或完成下面的句子，注意主谓一致的运用。.（这是一场友谊赛 ）, so we should keep in mind the principle of friendship first.（2

5、019 课标全国 n ）答案 This is a friendly game.（这些城市的夏天又热又多雨）,so take summerwear plus an umbrella withyou.（2019 北京）答案Summeiin these cities is hot and rainy.（这是莫大的荣幸）to be on behalf of our school to inform you that well invite you to see an English short film named Growing Together, which （是关于我们学校发展的）.（2018课

6、标全国n ）答案 It is a great honor;is about the development of our school.As a major channel of consumption information, （评级是个有效的信息 来源）for shopping in our ownconsumption.（2018 江苏）答案 the rating is an efficient source of information.Reading some materials about poetry of the Tang Dynasty（在我们的文学 中起着极其重要的作用）.

7、（2017课标全国I ）答案 plays an extremely significant role in our literature.Besides,（如果其中有一些错误），I hope you can help correct them.（2016课标全国I ）答案 if there are somemistakes in them.如你所知，中国对当今世界的影响越来越大。 （2019课标全国I ）答案 As you know, China has agrowing influence on todays world.这是你展示天赋的好机会。（2019课标全国出）答案 It is a g

8、ood chance for you to show your talent.李推荐传统的中国服装，而苏更喜欢校服。（2019江苏）答案 Li recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su prefers the school uniform.（二）根据所给汉语提示将文章补充完整，注意主谓一致的运用。From the picture wecan see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, 1 （在中间骄傲地挥手）while the fa

9、ther behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front 2 （铺开地毯）,sweating.3（它展示了个常见的现象）nowadays that children are the focus of families,shouldering the hope of their parents. 4（父母为孩子安排一切 ）and spare noeffort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, 5（孩子们变得如此依赖父母）that they hav

10、e no independent thought or creative ideas.Such a situation is of great concern. In myopinion, overprotection and too much care 6 （对孩子的发展极为不利）.Instead of doing everything for them, 7 （父母应该鼓励他们的孩子克服困难）and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in thisway can they grow up to be independent and be

11、cometruly successful.4.5._答案.waves proudly in the middle.rolls out the carpett shows a commonphenomenon.Parents arrange everything for their children.children becomeso reliant on their parents.are extremely bad for children s development.parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulti

12、es【五年高考】A组基础题组语法填空节选题组.(2019 课标全国 I ,70)Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.答案 are.(2018 课标全国 I ,64)While running regularly cant make you live forever, the review says it (be)more effective at lengthe

13、ning life than walking, cycling or swimming.答案is.(2018 浙江,60)I (shock) when I learnt she hadn t cooked once in all that time.答案 was shocked.(2017 课标全国 I ,64)When fat and salt (remove)from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.答案 are removed.(2017 课标全国 I ,67)Fast food(be) full of fat an

14、d salt;by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.答案is.(2017 课标全国出,69)My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school (come) first.答案 comes.(2016 课标全国 n ,63)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow(be) often acceptable.答案is.(2

15、016课标全国 出,69)Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (be) too violent for use at the table.答案 were.(2015 课标全国 n ,68)This cycle (go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset( 抵消 for the outside temperatures.

16、答案 goes单项选择改编题组1.(2019 江 苏,22)The musician along with his band members(give)tenperformances in the last three months.答案 has given2.(2017 江苏,24)The publication of Great Expectations, which (be) bothwidely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.答案 was3.(2015 江苏,

17、30)The real reason why prices (be),and still are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案 wereB组提升题组高考题改编题组Are you facing a situation that 1 (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2 (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It

18、3 (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4 (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of w

19、ork to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5 (pay)off and nowthe water in the river 6 (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7 (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8 (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too muchor dont kno

20、w how to control your credit card use. Whenyou face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9 (be) amazing stories the changes 10 (be) gradual and require a polluted river. Just be patient.of instant transformation, for most of us, a lo

21、t of effort and work, like cleaning up1. 2. 3. 4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案l.looks2.was3.was4.is5.paid6.is7.are facing8.is driving9.are10.are【三年模拟】A组20182020年模拟 基础题组.(2020 届辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三，48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangeredspecies that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.答案 are.(2020 届广东佛山一中期中，45)

22、According to ancient Traditional Chinese Medicine, drinking a glass of warmwater (be) beneficial to health.答案is.(2020 届山东青岛期中，65)The painting (display) for the first time back in2005 to celebrate the museums80th anniversary.答案 was displayed.(2020 届重庆云阳江 口中学月考二，62)The most popular regions surrounding

23、 theSouth-West(be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall.答案 are.(2020 届广东北大附中深圳南山分校期中 ，70)Part of the profit from sales (be) available for the Mount Everest Association which has helped collect tons of rubbish off the mountain.答案is.(2019 河南洛阳期中，66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pe

24、arl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.答案is.(2019 湖北五校期中联考，62)A new study (find) that elementary schoolstudents whosleep little are more likely to gain pounds.答案 has found.(2019 江西红色七校联考二 ，66)Say thank you to the guy behind the counter, telling him that you appreciate

25、how hard he (work).答案 works/is working.(2019 河南天一大联考二，63)Secondary education (occur) mainly during the teenage years.答案 occurs.(2018 山东烟台期末,65)Feeding birds (be)good for everyone. Birders enjoy watching the birds, while the birds get enough food to survive in big cities.答案is.(2018 河北百校联盟联考，68)Over t

26、he years, table tennis (develop)into aworldwide sport.答案 has developed/has been developed.(2018 广东五校协作体联考一 ，67)The museum(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October.答案 has become.(2018 湖北襄阳调研，70)In Sweden, and Quebec City in Canada, there (be)no great difference in the number of obese childr

27、en since the government banned food ads in children s television.答案 has been.(2018 山西实验中学质量监测 ，65)Tea, a popular drink in China and many other countries, (be)carefullyprepared according to local customs.答案isB组 20182020年模拟 提升题组阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。These days, 1 womenand men 2 (surround) by magazines and websites full of tips on dieting, exercise and fashion. Gone 3 (be) the days when all men had to think about wearing a nice suit to be smart and handsome. Things 4 (change).Now, a survey has suggested that 80%of menadmit being unhappy about their bodies. The bigges