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1、模块1 unit 2 学案一Read the text and fill in T or F(True or false.)1. When I arrived, the weather was sunny and hot.()2. I went to the wrong way at first.()3. The Colorado River was nearly three miles below me.()4. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away f
2、or more than 200 miles.()二Choose the correct answer.1. Where does the passage most probably come from?a) A magazine. b) A grammar book. c) A dictionary. d) A storybook.2. Why was there nothing to see?a) Because there was nothing. b) Because it was too dark.c) Because it was raining. d) Because it wa
3、s in the morning.3. Which direction was the writer facing while he was looking over the Grand Canyon?a) South. b) North. c) East. d) West.4. What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?a) To give facts about the natural world.b) To say how he feels about the natural world.c) To tell an inter
4、esting story about the Grand Canyon.d) To attract people to visit the Grand Canyon.三 language points1 arrive不及物动词arrive in / arrive at get to +地点 reach 及物动词+地点 Has the train _ yet? No , not yet2 大清早 early morning 初秋 early autumn3 when I _(arrive) , it was early morning, and it _(rain).4 看向- 向-边望去 lo
5、ok to- Look to me look to the west5 the sky was becoming grey become 系动词,变得,后接形容词become famous , become big6 1. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. (1) get out of 从内出来; 逃避; 摆脱 We only want to get out of this dark room as soon as possible. 我们只想尽快离开这个暗室。 get in 进入 get to
6、 到达 get on 上(车等) get off 下(车等)(2) go through 穿过,through,介词从内部穿过 Walk through the forest The train is passing through a tunnel区别于across, 从表面横过 Go across the bride.7 沿着小路走walk along a path8 there was nothing_(see)9 2. After about a kilometre, a stranger appeared in front of me. (1)appear vi. 出现,不及物动词
7、雨后空中出现了一道彩虹。A rainbow appeared after the rain.disappear vi. 消失The sun disappeared behind the cloud. 太阳在云层后面消失了。(2)beside, 介词, 在-的旁边=next toHe came up and sat beside me(3) strange, 奇怪的、陌生的 nothing strange stranger 陌生人(4) in front of / in the front ofThe driver sits _ the car. He put his finger _ his
8、mouth and said to us”xu-”10 “Yes,” he replied, “youll get there in five minutes. 1). reply v.回答,答复,he replied=he answered reply to sb/sth 回答某人/某事 Who can reply to my question? 谁能回答我的问题? Why dont you reply to me? 你为什么不回答我呀? reply + that从句 回答到 I replied that I was unable to help them. 我回答说我帮不到他们的忙。区别于
9、answer, 及物动词,answer the question, answer 还有接听电话或对门铃等声响做出反应等 answer my phone, answer his e-mail(2) in+ 一段时间,表多久之后,常用将来时,提问用how soon we will be back in an hour ._ will supper be ready? About in 10 minutesA How long B How often C How soon 12 从上方看过去 look overThe boy is not tall enough to look over the w
10、all.The man look over his glassesover 表越过障碍物的意思 Jump over fly over Look over 还有检查,查看的意义Look over the house before you buy it The doctor looked over me carefully复习:look after look up look down look like look to the left look across(看向对面) look out of look for look out(当心)13 silent adj. 寂静的,无声的 keep si
11、lent n. silence in silence 静静地,默默地14 没有某人/某物的踪影 there is no sigh of sb. /sth.Sign n. 迹象 还有标志,招牌之意我等了两个小时还是不见她的踪影I waited for her two hours but there was still no sigh of her 15 clear 的用法(1)v. 天气放晴,转晴 The fog slowly cleared and the sun came out (2)adj. 晴朗的 on a clear day(3)adj. 清澈的 clear water(4)adj.
12、 清楚的 明白的are you clear?(5)adj. 明显的 显然的 It is clear that she is wrong(6)clear-adv. clearlyI cant see it clearly Can you speak it clearly.16 riseroserisen shine-shone-shone(1)shine v. 照耀 the sun is shining brightly rise 不及物动词,不接宾语 区分rise /raise(2) rise 不及物 the ball is rising. the sea level will rise(3)
13、raise 及物+宾语 raise your hand raise flags raise 还有筹集,捐款,培养的意思17 below / under 在-下方 below 不垂直,不接触 反义 above under 垂直,不接触 反义 over18 far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.(1) fall away 突然向下倾斜,消失,离开 the sun falls away behind the mountains the land falls away from the river另外:fall asleep fa
14、ll in love with fall over fall behind(落后) fall off 19 看向对面 look across-Please look across the street20 one of + 复数名词 one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数 she is playing with one of _(monkey) one of _(popular) _(teacher) in our school is Mrs Yang21 俯视,向下看-(1) look down to (at)(2)I looked down to the Colorado River,
15、a silver stream nearly one mile below mea silver stream 是the Colorado River的同位语(3) nearly adv. 几乎,差不多, nearly 可与not 连用,almost 不能 almost 可与no, nobody nothing never 等连用, nearly 不可。22 if you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would no
16、t reach the top. 主句 (1)一个接一个摞成堆 on top of each other(2)在-顶部 on/ at the top of 在-底部 at the bottom of( 3) reach v. 到达,够得着 he is tall enough to reach the apple23 (在)-的另一边 (at)the other side of the river0ne -the other -一个-另一个在两边 on both sides 在每一边on each side /either side24 on both sides the canyon went
17、 far away for more than 200 miles在两边,大峡谷延伸长达200 多英里more than =over far away 远离25 remain v. 不及物 =stay 逗留,留下 they remained in China until June. Look , a few apples remain on the top26 dozen 一打(12个) two dozen books几十个,许多 dozens ofThere are dozens of cars there.27 在高度上 in height 在长度上in length The pool i
18、s 15 metres in height the height of the building is about 100 metres四 短语1 自然界的伟大奇观 2 一大清早3 look to - 4 become grey5 从-出来 6 go through a gate7 沿着一条小路走 8 在路旁9 reply to- 10 五分钟后11 没有某人/某物踪迹 12 向下倾斜,消失13 看向对面 14 -之一15 俯视,向下看 16 on top of each other17 -的另一边 18 15公里远19 在两边 20 go far away21 多于,超过 22 在峡谷边23
19、 从-上方看过去 24 在顶部、在底部27 几十个 许多 28 在高度上五练习题(一)1 Its so cold! The temperature must be zero. A. on B. with C. below D. between2 Everyone knows that the sun in the east. A. rises B. falls C. stays D. lives3 The radio says that the clouds will and it will be sunny. A. clear B. appear C. grow D. develop4 Il
20、l do an interview with Mrs Black if she_ busy tomorrow.A. is B. will be C. isnt D. wont be5 It rained heavily yesterday. The Yellow River _ about two metres. A. has left B. has raised C. has risen D. rise 6 She got out of the car and went _ a big gate. A. over B. cross C. across D. through(二)1 My gr
21、andmothers hair has turned _ (灰色的).2 What a fine day! The sun is _ (照耀) brightly. 3 赵老师是我们最喜欢的老师之一Miss zhao is one of _ _ _ _ in our school4 没有什么可担心的 There is nothing _ _ _5 这棵树大约6 米高 The tree is about 6 metres _ _(三)1They arrived _Shanghai _ a cold morning2 he _ _ _ the taxi and walked into the shop(从下来)3 I d like you to _ your paper again to make sure there are no mistakesA kook for B look over C look up4 我从上方看过去,但什么也看不见I _
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