外研版英语八年级上册短语

1、 NSE8AModule1trytodo/trynottodo尝试做.Whydontyoudo？Whynotdo？何不.？writedownsth./writesth.down写下来Itsagoodideatodosth.做是个好主意Howaboutdoingsth.?做怎么样？readanewspaperinEnglish用英语读whatelse还有什么helpsb.withsth./helpsb.（to）dosth.在某方面帮助某人/帮助某人做某事Thanksalot.多谢!=Thankyouverymuch.Thatsagoodidea.=Goodidea.好主意!usetodosth.

2、用去做forgettodosth./remembertodosth.忘记要做./记得要做.askfor.要求.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.干某事花费某人多少时间agreatwaytodosth.做某事的一个好方法talkaboutsth.withsb.和某人谈某事guessthemeaningofthenewwords猜生词的意思enjoyoneself玩得开心=haveagoodtimespeaktosb.和.说话speakEnglishinclass课上说英语lotsof=alotof=much/many许多takeadeepbr

3、eath深呼吸wanttodosth.想要做.=wouldliketodo.apieceofpaper/piecesofpaper（一）张纸advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事theanswertothequestion问题的答案finditeasytodosth.发现做很容易thebestpieceofadvice最好的一条建议begoodatsth./begoodatdoingsth./dowellinsth.擅长（做）makealistofsth.列一个清单writealettertosb.给写信Its+adj.todosth.做很bestwishestosb.对某人致以最良

4、好的祝愿thinkabout考虑.matchsth.1withsth.2把1与2相连learnfrom向学.forexample例如ontheInternet在网上makeanEnglishstudyplan制定英语学习计划inpairs/ingroups组Module2Whataboutyou?你如何?travelaroundtheworld环游世界invitesb.todosth.邀请做thepriceoftheticket.的票价takeoff起飞；脱下theholidayofyourdreams你梦想的假期whatdoyoureckon?你认为呢?onTV/innewspaper在电视

5、上/新闻报纸上thetickettotheUSA去美国的机票Itsoundsbrilliant!听上去好极了!travelalloverChinabyplane乘飞机游中国has/havegonetoaplace已经去了.has/havebeentoaplace去过某地dreamcometrue梦想成真havebeenabroad去过国外flytodifferentplacesforonesholidays飞往.度假morethan=over超过.多于.sellout卖完attheend最后intheseat在座位上afantasticexperience极好的经验tastedelicious

6、尝起来美味enteracompetition参加比赛takephotosofstoneanimals拍石雕动物的照片haveawonderful/nice/great/goodtime玩得很开心seeBeijingOpera看京剧climbtheGreatWall爬长城eatroastduck吃烤鸭taketurnstodosth.轮流干haveawesternmeal吃西餐liveinanothercountry生活在另一个国家cookdinnerforyourparents为父母做饭takeaplane/byplane乘飞机eachyear=everyyear每年Module3journe

7、ytospace太空之旅sendmessagebacktoEarth向地球发回信息lifeonthemoon/lifeonMars月球/火星上的生命lifeonotherplanets在其他星球上的生命Whatareyouupto?你干什么呢？Whatdoyouthink?你认为呢？sendsth.toaplace把某物发送到某地Dontpanic!别急。thelatestnews最新消息inthespacecraft/onthespacestation在空间站knowalotaboutsth.对知道的很多showsth.tosb.把给看onbusiness出差bringsth.back带回来

8、takethespaceshuttle乘航天飞机millionsof数百万的.goaround/turnaroundnoneofthem/oneofthem他们中没有一个/他们其中之一anenvironmentwithair有空气的环境asmallpartof的一小部分thestarsweseeatnight我们晚上看到的星星manyother许多其他的intheuniverse在宇宙中/inspace在太空bealongwayaway离得很远beyondthesolarsystem太阳系之外Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?干。花了多长时间？inthelastthreeye

9、ars在最近的三年里finishdoingsth.完成做.enjoydoing喜欢做.practicedoing练习做./minddoing介意做.feellikedoing感觉喜欢做./bebusydoing忙于做.asas和样sothat.如此以致于asksb.todosth要求某人做某事keepsth.secret保守秘密severaltimes几次thenamesoftheplanets行星的名字thedaysoftheweekbenamedafter以而命名Module4workatBeijingInternationalSchool在北京国际学校工作arrivein/at.;get

10、to.;reach.到达getonwellwithsb.和.相处融洽alittle/afew一些.hearabout/hearof/听说hearfrom收到的来信infact实际上Thatsoundsinteresting那听上去很有趣tellmemore告诉我更多.knowsb.well非常了解某人aneight-year-oldboy一名8岁的男孩dropoutofschool辍学Its+adj.forsb.todosth.干对某人来说很stopdoing停止做stoptodo停下来去做havetodo不得不做.lookaftersb./takecareofsb.照顾.getaneduca

11、tion受教育withthehelpofsb.=withsbshelp在.的帮助下raisemoney集资payfor为。付款；为付出代价withthismoney用这笔钱trainteachers培训教师highschool高中aboyfromShanxiProvince一名来自陕西省的男孩becauseof由于,因为.（+短语）because.因为+（句子）thousandsof/hundredsof数百/千26teachsb.todosth.教.做.givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.给某人goabroad出国learntodosth.学做eachother互相moveba

12、cktoaplace搬回到某地Module5westernmusic西方音乐popmusic流行音乐whositby?谁创作的Imnotsure.我不确定.bebornin/on出生于.Imafanof我是的迷.giveusabreak让我们清净会.whatonearthisthat?那究竟是什么?Idontbelieveit!我不相信.thetypesofmusi音乐类型thecapitalcityofAustria奥地利的首都thecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic欧洲古典音乐的中心abeautifuloldcity一个美丽的古城makesb.+famous使某人

13、著名makesb./sth.+adj.使如何themostfamous最有名的alloverEurope全欧洲evenmoresuccessful甚至更成功notonlybutalso不仅.而且.takesb.around带着某人周游giveconcerts开音乐会attheageof在岁时apieceofmusic/piecesofmusic一段音乐inadditiontosth.(besides)除之外therestof其余的playtheguitar弹吉它playinstruments弹奏乐器makesure确信；弄清楚alltypesofmusic各种类型的音乐lovetodo/lik

14、etodo喜欢做.apart-timejob一份兼职工作luckyforsb.对某人来说幸运的是decidetodosth.决定做makerecordsforsb.为某人制作唱片goonsth./goondoing/goontodo继续做.oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数alargegroupof一大群belongto属于Module6Howisitgoing?你好吗?Itsabout是关于goon继续!Isee!我明白了.letmeguess让我猜猜runpastsb./runbysb.跑过sitinatree坐在树上onthetree（长）在树上smileatsb.朝笑falldown摔

15、倒/falloff摔下来AlicesAdventuresinWonderland爱丽斯漫游奇境bymistake不小心happentosb.某人发生了。/某事发生在某人身上gettired/betired累了.betheriver在河边havenothingtodo无所事事onceortwice一次或2次lookinto往.里看havenoor没有.或thinkof考虑,想起19takeoutof从.拿出runacross跑过.seesb.do/seesb.doing看见.做getout出去haveapicnic野餐growup长大gooff熄灭notuntil直到才startdoing/st

16、arttodo开始做jumpoutofbed跳下床playwith玩弄.；playwithaball玩球atabout7oclocklastnight昨晚大约7点onmywaytoschool在我去学校的路上ononeswayhome在某人回家的路上thistimelastyear去年的这个时候fromto从至Ujumpup跳起来lookup查阅；向上看walkalongthebeach沿着海岸散步Module7lookpretty看上去漂亮的tastesalty尝起来咸的feeltight感觉有些紧smellsour闻上去酸的soundnoisy听上去吵闹的somuchfood这么多食物ge

17、tthefoodready把食物准备好cantwaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事hearfromsb.收到某人的来信shakehands握手lastmessage上个信息beproudofsb.为某人自豪haveaparty开聚会thefirsttime第一次familymember家庭成员sayhellotosb与某人问好haveatry试一试introducesb.tosb把某人介绍给getangrywithsb.对某人生气beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事.beexcitedaboutdoingsth.做某事感到兴奋dosomethingwrong做错事rideabic

18、ycle骑自行车wouldliketodosth.想要做某事makecookies做小甜饼Whatsthematterwithyou?你怎么了？Whatshelike?她为人怎样？Whatdoesshelooklike?她长的怎样？feel（感觉，摸起来）sound（听起来）look（看上去）主语+感官动词（连系动词）seem（好象）+adj.smell（闻起来）taste（吃起来）keep（保持）become/get/turn（变得）Module8aroundtown环城之行goalong沿着走turnleft/rightinto-向左/右转onthecornerof（在街道）拐角处betw

19、eenand在和之间ontheleftof在的左边oppositethemarket在市场的对面byboat乘船takeboat乘船onaclearday在晴朗的日子里thewayto的路thebestwaytodo.干.最好的方法13.getoff下（车，船）gopast走过goforawalk散步buythingsyouneed买你需要的东西goswimming去游泳getsomethingtoeat买些吃的东西befullof装满了mostof.大多数.attheticketoffice在售票处followitonthemap跟随.在地图上Whereisthepark?公园在哪?（不同的

20、问法HowcanIgettothepark?Canyoutellmethewaytothepark?Isthereaparknearhere?Doyouknowthewaytothepark?Module9濒危动物:animalsindanger需要做某事:needtodo没有喝水：withoutdrinking了解:learnabout令人惊奇的事情:thesurprisingthing很吃惊地干某事:besurprisedtodosth干某事很悲伤:Itssadtodosth为了而杀死：killfor停止捕杀很难:Itshardtostopkilling没有地方住：noplacestoli

21、vein没有足够吃的食物noenoughfoodtoeat这水不好喝：Thewaterisntgoodtodrink带走它：takeitaway住在森林里：liveintheforests决定不做某事：decidenottodo16：变得很严峻：becomeveryserious17.以为生：liveon1&照顾：lookafter(them,her)有足够住的地方:enoughplacestolivein越来越少的土地居住lessandlesslandtoliveon制定计划：makeaplan生长得更好：growbetter最著名的科学家：thebest-knownscientist24.

22、以而闻名：befamousfor的标志(象征)thesymbolof想起thinkof考虑：thinkabout(it)例如：forexample/suchas几乎没有熊猫veryfewpandas.也，同样aswellas你真是太好了干某事Itsreallyniceofyoutodosth向某人展示某物showsbaboutsth.33.干某事的一个计划：aplantodosth34.设计海报designaposter保持干净：keepsthclean保持地球的干净：keeptheEarthclean砍伐森林：cutdowntheforests污染河流：pollutetherivers为某人

23、而工作：workforsb在野外：inthewild究竟：onearth听到那个消息很难过：Imsorrytohearthat.使得某人发狂：makesbmad44：把它变脏：makeitdirty查找它：finditout和平地生存：liveinpeace.自然保护区：naturereserve最后：atlast干某事是有趣的：Itsinterestingtodo需要保护:needtoprotect变得稀少：becomerare最濒危的动物之一oneoftheanimalsmostindanger53出生：beborn54由于许多不同的原因：formanydifferentreasonsMo

24、dule101.offertodosth.主动提出做某事watchaperformanceof看的演出thecenteroftheneighbourhood居住地的中心向某人说再见清朝抗日战争送/派某人去某地师范学校从到saygoodbyetosb.theQingDynastytheAnti-JapaneseWarsendsb.tosomeplacetheTeachersSchoolfrom-to-benamed被命名为peoplesartist人民的艺术家greatMasterofLanguage语言大师folkmusic民歌magicshows魔术表演attheteahouse在茶馆enj

25、oysth.从某事得到乐趣thetwentiethcentury二十世纪giveawonderfulwelcome热烈欢迎takeplace发生makethemstudyhard使他们努力学习fallinlovewithsb.与某人相爱marrysb.娶了/嫁给某人thebestpartofthefilm电影最好的部分thenameof的名字morethanonemeaning不止一个意思thesamedream相同的梦想BeijingChildrensArtTheatre北京儿童艺术剧院agoldmedal金牌somebodyelse别的人awell-knownpoet著名的诗人awrite

26、rforTV,operaanddrama一位集电视剧，歌剧及戏剧创作于一身的作家finishdoingsth结束做某事begoodfor对有利understandtheirchildrenbetter更好的了解孩子managetodosth.设法做成某事makeadecision做出决定Module..9.TheSpringFestival春节atthemoment现在dependon根据而定/依靠findout找出，查明choosecarefully仔细挑选theplacestosee要看的地方inwinter在冬天changecolour改变颜色inthen

27、orthwest在西北remembertodosth记得干某事freezingcold非常冷fromtimetotime时常takeanumbrella带把雨伞foralongtime长时间onholiday度假bestofall最好的是starttodosth.开始做某事goshoppingforpresentsWhatstheweatherlike?=Howistheweather?天气如何?Whatwilltheweatherbelike?=Howwilltheweatherbe?Itmightbewindy天有可能刮风.（多种表示法）=Itmaybewind.y=Itwillprobablybewin.dy=Itwillpossiblybewin.dy=Maybeitwillbewind.y=Perhapsitwillbewin.dy=Itispossiblethattheweatherwillbew.indybeoffto.打算去.Come