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1、Words 1Unit 1第1页,共22页。fog-foggy a heavy/ thick fog in a fog=at a loss 困惑不解 Steam has fogged my glasses.Lack of sleep had fogged her mind.第2页,共22页。observe-observer-observation They carefully observed the behavior of deer. I observed a stranger go into the office.= A stranger was observed _ into the o

2、ffice. I observed him going out.= He was observed _.He observed that he entered the bank with a gun. This law must be strictly observed. He observed that the house seemed to be too small.Some people observe Christmas here.第3页,共22页。give/ take/ shoot/ throw a glance at 朝匆匆看一下glance at 匆匆看一下 glance aro

3、und 环顾四周glance off 掠过;擦过glance over/through 浏览at a glance 看一眼便知道at first glance 乍一看;最初看到时第4页,共22页。glance at 匆匆一看,瞥见stare at 由于好奇,羡慕或恐惧等感情而睁大眼睛,目不转睛地注视一段时间,有时会表现出无理或粗鲁的态度glare at 怒目而视gaze at 凝视美丽或令人惊叹的东西glance at / stare at / glare at /gaze at第5页,共22页。It is rude to _ people like that.Mother was very

4、angry when she knew her son had told a lie and _ him.He _ the clock and hurried away. He stood, _ the breathtaking landscape.Crusoe _ the footprint, full of fear. stare at glared at glanced at gazing at stared at第6页,共22页。He went nowhere last Sunday.I can find the book nowhere.The boy is nowhere to b

5、e found.There is nowhere to sit in the room. We have nowhere to find the lost boy. A tiger appeared from nowhere.无处不知什么地方第7页,共22页。We could find him nowhere. Nowhere _ _ find him.The boy is nowhere to be found. We have nowhere to find the lost boy. could wePlease compare the following sentences第8页,共2

6、2页。They could find no room _.(live in)They have no food _. (eat)People used to have clean water _. (drink)There is no clean water _.Clean water is nowhere _.(find)to live into eatto drinkto drink/to be drunkto be found第9页,共22页。sight UN(1)视野,视力范围 in/within sight Peace is in sight. out of sight(2) 看见c

7、atch of lose of at first 乍一看 at (the) of 一看见 (3)视力 lose ones have long farsight 远视; 有远见near/short-sighted 近视, 缺乏远见 CN 名胜,风景 see the sights of London go sight-seeing第10页,共22页。sightStructure: catch sight of in sightout of sight lose sight of at first sight Only romantic people believe people fall in l

8、ove _._, out of mind.He _ her before she disappeared in the crowd.There was nobody _ in the street so that he could turn to nobody for help.Gradually we _ land. Our heart beat with fear.第11页,共22页。narrowadj.狭窄的; 狭隘的;勉强的; 险胜的a narrow road 狭窄的(道)路a narrow circle of friends 交际不广; 狭小的朋友圈子in a narrow sens

9、e 在狭义上a narrow victory 险胜narrow escape 九死一生,幸免于难vt. & vi.(使)变窄The river narrows at this point.Living in the countryside has narrowed him.narrow the generation gap第12页,共22页。approach1) come near or nearer to (sb/sth) in space or time vi/vtThe time is approaching when we must leave.As people approach o

10、ld age their energy may diminish.approach the town2) be similar in quality or character to sb or sth vt.Few writers can approach Shakespeare in greatness.3) go to (sb) for help or support or in order to offer sth vt. Did he approach you about lending him some money?He is rather difficult to approach

11、.4) begin to tackle (a task, problem, etc) vt.He approach the difficulty with great thought.第13页,共22页。approach n靠近, 接近, 临近At her approach, the children ran off.at ones approach在某人逼近时通路, 入口, 途径All the approaches to the palace were guarded by the police.方式, 方法His approaches to the problem are wrong.第1

12、4页,共22页。Wish for 希望得到We wish for peace.We have everything we can wish for.Do you wish my help ?Do you wish me to leave now?He wished he hadnt done it.I wish you well and happy.He did not wish it mentioned.W-you success.He wished me good morning good-bye.第15页,共22页。darkness n 黑暗,阴暗in darkness The room

13、 was in complete darkness.darkn.in the dark 在黑暗中; 无知,不知before /after darkAdj. a dark room/street dark green a dark horse第16页,共22页。hesitate- hesitationvi.踌躇; 迟疑.犹豫;支吾; 含糊;口吃;不欲, 不愿In case you need something, please dont hesitate to ask me. 如果你需要什么东西, 请不客气地对我说。He who hesitates is lost. 谚当断不断, 必受其患。Emb

14、arrassment caused me to hesitate.窘迫使得我(讲话)吞吞吐吐。have no hesitation in saying毫不犹豫地说without hesitation毫不犹豫 地, 立即第17页,共22页。grasp抓住, 抓紧He grasped my arm.理解, 领会I could not grasp her meaning. vi.抓紧牢(at, for) A man who grasps at too much may lose everything.n. beyond/within ones grasp 力量达不到达得到have a good gr

15、asp of 深刻了解第18页,共22页。anxious - anxietyThere is no reason to be anxious about the result.He was anxious to meet you.be anxious for sth. 渴望有(得到)= be eager for stheager: full of interest or desire; 也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”anxious: feeling anxiety, worried, uneasy 因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的”第19页,共22页。gratefula grateful letter 感谢信be grateful to sb. for 感谢某人= be thankful to sb. forthank sb for sth第20页,共22页。 aidn. first aid (对伤病人员的)急救come/ go to sb.s aid 前来去援助某人He went to the aid of the hurt man.vt.帮助, 援助They

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