江苏省江阴市2022-2023学年英语九上期末经典试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Another new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built2、We usually

2、 accept a gift _both hands in China.AonBtoCwithDat3、Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.AresearchBoperationsCexerciseDexperiments4、Look, Toms parents look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave knownChas knownDwill know5、Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at th

3、at time.Ahow did the accident happenBhow the accident happenedChow does the accident happenDhow the accident happens6、Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.Adidnt cleanBisnt cleanedCwas cleanedDwasnt cleaned7、I hear Helen got a good job in a worlds top company.Y

4、es. Her good _ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching8、I hear that youve got plenty of foreign coins. I have a look?Sure. Let me show you.AMayBNeedCMustDShould9、- Its raining outside. Wheres my umbrella? -Oh, Tom _.Atakes it aw

5、ay Btook it away Chas taken it away Dhas taken away it10、Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.AremindsBmemorizesCr

6、eflect. 完形填空11、It was raining heavily and the temperature was very high. After class, I took two 1 to go to the water room to collect some hot water . Oh! There were so many people! I had to wait in the rain. My 2 didnt get wet because I wore a hat, but my clothes 3 .When at last it was my 4 . I fil

7、led the bottles as quickly as possible. I began making my 5 back when I saw a boy coming towards me. He was 6 two umbrellas in his hand. He shouted hello and as he came 7 , I recognized (认出) that it was Tom. He had been my classmate for 8 three years, but we never shared more than ten sentences. He

8、was silent, but I liked talking. We were quite 9 people and had nothing in common. I didnt like him and even didnt want to see him.“Hey! Whats wrong?” His words brought me 10 my thought. “I saw you standing in the rain, so I brought you this umbrella. But it seems a little 11 , your clothes are alre

9、ady wet.” On hearing this, I was so 12 that I couldnt say a single word. “Dont just stand there. Lets go!” He said and held the umbrella for me. We walked towards the dormitory (宿舍) and this time we 13 a lot.“I know you dont like me, but I want to 14 with you.” he said, “You may think I am a boy wit

10、h few 15 , but it is because I cant find the right words to say.”The rain finally stopped and we saw a rainbow in the blue sky. I said to myself, “it is wrong to judge someone only by his appearance.”1Acups Bglasses Cbottles Dboxes2Ahair Bhands Cshoulders Darms3Awill Bdid Cwere Dwould4Apleasure Bpla

11、ce Cturn Dchoice5Aduty Bcar Cchance Dway6Aselling Bhiding Chitting Dholding7Anearer Bfaster Cslower Dfurther8Amostly Bnearly Cmainly Dquickly9Asimilar Bdifferent Cfamiliar Dsame10Aout of Binto Conto Dwithin11Aearly Beasy Clate Ddifficult12Asurprised Btired Cmoved Dinterested13Ahelped Btalked Claughe

12、d Dcollected14Amake friends Bshake hands Chave meals Dget water15Afriends Bbottles Cclassmates Dwords. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds be

13、autiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The

14、emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in

15、bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to hi

16、s people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10 (kind). 阅读理解A13、Everyone wants to be perfect. Finding a good way to achieve self-improvement (自我提高) is more and more popular. For this, the beginning of a new year is a great time to think about ways that you can improve in

17、the coming year. Here are some suggestions for New Years resolutions(决定).Firstly, make sure your goal is realistic(现实的). Winning the lottery(彩票), for example, may not come true. Then, describe your resolutions_, instead of “I dont want to be lazy”, “ I want to exercise every day” or “I will cut down

18、 on my television watching”. At last, break down large goals into small ones. For example, if you want to lose weight, you can start by joining a gym or improving your eating habits.Your New Years resolutions and goals can be about anything, from saving more money so that you can buy a really cool t

19、oy that you like, to making more friends, or to spending more time with your family. Start by writing down some goals on a piece of paper. After you finish, keep the paper somewhere you can see, like on your fridge or a wall in your room. Dont forget to check the things on the paper that you have co

20、mpleted as some time passes.1People find ways to achieve self-improvement for_.Ahaving more money Bbeing perfectClosing weight Dmaking more friends2Winning the lottery may not come true because_.Aits not realisticBits a very large goalCit takes a long timeDits not a News Years resolution3What does t

21、he underlined phrase “ in detail” mean in Chinese?A默默地 B犹豫地 C详细地 D激动地4What should people do after writing down the goals on a piece of paper?AThrow the paper away.BShare the goals with others.CPut it somewhere they can see.DNever mention the goals to others.5The writer wants to tell us _ in the pass

22、age.Awhen to make New Years resolutionsBwhy to make New Years resolutionsCwhere to make New Years resolutionsDhow to make New Years resolutionsB14、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to liveNothing lives aloneMost animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close toge

23、ther with others of the same kindSometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eatenOne kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disapp

24、earsAll life needs sunlight to live onBut only plants can use sunlight directlyPlants are“factories”They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and airPlants feed all other living thingsAnimals can only use the suns energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plantsSome animals fe

25、ed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animalsMeateating animals are only eating plants indirectlyWhat about human beings？We are members of any food chainWe eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so onWe also eat meatBut men often break up the food chainThey kill wild animalsThey also make rivers，lake

26、s and seas dirtyWhen these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eatenIf men eat the fish，they will get strange diseasesEach form of life is linked(联系)to all othersBreaking the links puts all life in danger1Food chains suggest that_Aevery life needs foodBplants are very impor

27、tantCno living thing can live aloneD1iving things need different food2From the text we can learn that the sun_Aforms a food chainBmakes animals to grow fastCis the beginning of food chainsDis directly giving us different food3What do plants need to grow up？aliving things bsoil cwaterdsunlight ething

28、s in the airAa；b；c；dBb；c；d；eCa；b；d；eDa；c；d；e4Which can change the suns energy into food？APlantsBHumansCPlanteating animalsDMeateating animals5The writer is trying to tell us not to_Akill animalsBbreak the links of lifeCworry about food chainsDeat fish from polluted waterC15、4-Day Beijing Culture Gro

29、up TourAre you new to Shanghai? Do you want to see more of China? If the answer is yes, how about going to Beijing for the weekend? Visit the Great Wall and other places of interest, and enjoy Beijing Roast Duck.Tour price: $590Call us! 800-820-62228-Day Colorful Yunnan Group TourIf you like a sprin

30、g climate and clean air, then Yunnan is the place for you! Another true highlight(亮点) of the area is experiencing the cultures of minorities(少数民族)that live in this area.Places to visit: Kunming, Dali, LijiangTour price: $1,290Call us: 800-820-81884-Day Beautiful Guilin Private TourAre you tired of c

31、ity life? Do you want some fresh air? Then come to Guilin and Yangshuo for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life, or just take it easy in one of the many cafes and bars.Tour price:1person $6302-5persons $5656-9persons $527Call us: 800-810-65625-Day Sanya Private TourSanya is famous for its won

32、derful sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Instead of a busy trip, you can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!Tour price:1person $5692-5persons $5486-9persons $535Call us! 800-810-52221If you want to take a trip to the beach, you should call _.A800-810-6562

33、B800-820-6222C800-820-8188D800-810-52222If you take the 4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private Tour, you will be able to _.Avisit the Great WallBenjoy the river lifeCenjoy the spring climateDexperience city life3How long will the Beijing Culture Group Tour last?AFour days.BFive days.CA week.DEight days.4Mrs

34、. Li plans to take the 5-Day Sanya Private Tour with her two daughters. How much do they need to pay?A$1,890.A$1,707.B$1,644.C$1,770.5If you take the _, you will be able to experience different cultures.A4-Day Beijing Culture Group TourB8-Day Colorful Yunnan Group TourC4-Day Beautiful Guilin Private

35、(私人的) TourD5-Day Sanya Private TourD16、I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. T

36、here is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two day

37、s ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.1The writers house is in_.Athe s

38、outh of a cityBthe center of a cityCan old neighborhoodDa quiet place2What the writers house is?AbigBbeautifulCquiteDbig&beautiful3The Chinese meaning of the words except for in the passage is _.A因而起B除之外C考虑到D意识到4The writer describes his neighbors story to show_.Ahis neighbors worriesBthat he likes h

39、is neighborhoodCthe friendship between his neighbors and himDthat there should be a hospital in his neighborhood5The _in the writers neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.ArestaurantBmuseumCparkDclubE17、Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They have heavy pressures fro

40、m their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who arent gifted (有天赋的)enough. Many of th

41、em have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they dont want to go to school any longer .They become_.It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help

42、them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams

43、 and never teach them the very real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from the student clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家)now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40% of the students sa

44、id that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Japanese students have heavy pressures from .Athemselves BJapanCtheir parents Dtheir classmates2What do they work hard fo

45、r?Aa wonderful life Btheir parentsCstudy Dthemselves3The underlined word “dropouts” means_ .A脱离传统社会的人 B文明的社会人C逃学的人 D偏激的人4Many Japanese schools usually have rules.Afew Ba fewCa lot of Dlot of5How many students have been taught to how to get on with others?A40% B50% C70% D60%F18、Todays world is full o

46、f plastic goods, from water bottles to car parts. We make plastic toys, toothbrushes, and shopping bags. Plastic is so useful that its hard to imagine life without it, but it has not been around that long.The first plastic was invented in 1869. Thats when American John Wesley Hyatt made a form of pl

47、astic from a plant material called cellulose. Before long, his discovery was used to make combs, eyeglasses, buttons, and film.In the 1900s, petroleum products such as oil replaced cellulose. New kinds of plastic were discovered in the 1950s, and thats when the real boom began. People started to use

48、 plastic in many fields instead of the old materials. Plastics quickly replace paper, glass, metal, and wood in a growing number of products. In 1960, the United States made 6 billion pounds of plastic. By 1988, the output had grown to 50 billion pounds. These days, almost 10 percent of the oil Amer

49、ica uses every year is turned into plastic. Thats 2 million barrels of oil a day.Most of the plastic ever made still exists. Unlike wood, metal, and paper, plastic does not break down easily. Some people think plastic will never break down. Others say it may take 500 or 1,000 years. No one knows for

50、 sure because it has been around for too short a time. But if George Washington had used plastic water bottles in the 1700s, those bottles would probably still be around.Although plastic lasts a long time, we dont keep plastic products very long. We use them and throw them away. Only about 5 percent

51、 of plastic is recycled. A huge amount of it ends up floating in the ocean. Then seabirds, seals, turtles, whales and fish eat it. Scientists often find sea animals that have starved（饿）to death with their stomachs full of plastic. And every time it rains, more trash from city streets flushes into th

52、e sea. Much of that trash is plastic.What can we do about plastic? First, be aware. Oil takes millions of years to form. Should we use up this precious fuel to make flimsy shopping bags that are used once and thrown away? Should any animal pay for our convenience with its life? Each persons actions

53、can make a difference. Its time to act now.1What can we know about plastic?APlastic is now widely used in every area of our daily life.BAmerica holds the leading position in the world-wide use of plastic.CPlastic can last for more than 300 years and will never break down.DAbout 95% of plastic is use

54、d once and then thrown away.2Which detail supports the idea that plastic can be dangerous?AAnimals starve to death after eating plastic.BMuch of that trash is plastic.CAbout 10 percent of the oil we use every year is made into plastic.DJohn Wesley Hyatt made the first plastic from cellulose.3The underlined word “replace” in paragraph 3 means “_”.ATake the charge of BIncrease in value CTake the place of DDecrease in value4What might be written in the following paragraph?AReasons about why we should use less plastic.BCriticism on those who make and buy plastic.CTips for using plastic in t