考研英语同义词对考研阅读帮助非常大史上最全的考研英语同义词

1、考研英语同义词-对考研阅读帮助非常大- 史上最全的考研英语同义词 / 12开始Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,;Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary, 出现Appear, appear to be, emerge, arise, loom, turn out, show up, com out, c

2、ome into sight/view, come forth 发生Happen, occur, take place, come about,Happening occurrence产生 ,创造create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget ， germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision

3、, 建立Found, set, built up, construct, institute, constitute, set up, establish 制造 ,组成Make, make up, produce, construct, turn out, manufacture, form, shape, compose, compile, concoct, fabricate 生长壮大复制 ,繁殖 58Copy, duplicate, reproduce, multiply.发育，发展Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, h

4、one, raise, foster, （ 主动 ）Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed （自我成长）Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper;保持，延续Continue, last, carry on, keep on, keep, remain maintain retainPerpetuate,Persevere, stick with, insist on, persist in,Continuous, incessant, pe

5、rmanent, constant, steady, unbroken, perpetual, everlasting, eternal, lasting, unending, uninterrupted, undying, immortal, invariable, 存在 ,生存Exist ， found, stand, lay in, be rooted in ， be embedded in,Substance, matter, object, material, stuff, things, entity,individual, creature, beings,Topic, subj

6、ect, issue, theme, gist, item, content, point,Extant, existing, in existence, substantive, ubiquitous, omnipresent, universal, survive ， outlive ， outlast, remain alive ，Endure, undergo,结束，停止53stop， finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end（close, halt）, end ， come to an end, end

7、 up, terminate， quench ， quell ， run out, expire, concludeadjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert, abortaive , Surcease, cessation, impasse, deadlock, logjam, stalemate, Ultimate, final, eventual,Abeyance, suspend, interruption, brake, halt, pause,死亡 ,毁灭Perish, annihilate, kill, exterminate, take life, slay,

8、hatchet, slaughter, assassinate, famish, smother, throttle, strangle, stifle, decimate,Die, pass away, perish, expire, run out,decease, death, demise, Defunct, moribund, dying,Fatal, formidable, deadly, fatality.取消 ,废除 550Cancel, annul, call off, do away with,Abolish, desuetude, disuse, abandon, rep

9、eal, revoke, invalidate, rescind, nullifyObsolete, out of date, outmoded, out of fashion, old-fashioned, 除去 551Remove， erase， delete, extinguish, exterminate, eliminate, eradicate, extirpate, efface ， clear away, throw away, do away with, wipe out, get rid of , rule out,Obliterate, expurgate, expung

10、e, purify, purge, 破坏Destroy, damage, wreck, devastate, raze, ravage, knock down, demolish, vandalize, tear down, ruin, spoil, dilapidate,Perdition ， detrimental ， harmful, injurious,topple down/inclement/ 伤害Damage Bruise, mar, maul, do harm to, injure, wound, hurt, impair, harm, hurt, wound, harm, b

11、reak, fracture, maim, cripple, mangle, mutilate;cut, gash, fracture, break灾祸Disaster, catastrophic, calamity, cataclysm, carnage, massacre, holocaust, decimate, wreck, accident,Misfortune, hapless, mishap, 逐渐消亡Rot way, perish, decay, disintegrate, decompose, deteriorate, molder, aggravate, worsen, e

12、xacerbate, corrupt,Rotten, decayed, corrupt, damaged;decrepit ,decrepitude, dilapidate状态之改变正面能力，强，权力Enable, facilitate, empower, entitle, enhance,Strengthen, reinforce, sustain, countenance, consolidate,Able, be capable of doing , competent, potent, omnipotent, puissant, resourcefulAbility, capabili

13、ty, capacity, skill, forte ， competence, facultyIntelligence, aptitude, flair, talentClever, bright, talented, astute, wisdom, wise, smart, acumen,Hegemony, puissance, resource, power, energy, authority, influence, impact, supremacy, potency, strength, force,vigor;大Aggrandize, amplify, augment, broa

14、den, widen, extend, enlarge, magnify, enlarge,Exaggerate, overstate, overstress, overemphasize, 多,增加Enrich, increase, add to, abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add, put in, raise,Accrue, mount up, augment, accumulate, riseAbundant, plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious, rich, wealt

15、hy, generous, numerous, in great numbers; sufficient, enough, adequate, ample, as much as necessary, Increment, accretion, growth, augmentation, 高Raise, lift up, improve, enhance, elevate, escalate, heave, heighten, hoist,Rise, increase, ascend, mount, go up, climb scale, jack up, skyrocket, surge,

16、upsurgeHigh, tall, in height, lofty, towering, lanky; Height, stature, elevation, altitude 有助Help, assist, aid, subsidize, help to, conduce to, contribute to, function to, be of assistance, lend a hand, facilitate, enhance, Helper, aide, assistant, accessory, ancillary, accomplice, auspices, 支持Suppo

17、rt, bolster, boost, brace, buttress, espouse, proponent, underpin, embrace, exponent, 快 216Accelerate, hasten, speed up, quicken up, expediteRun, scurry, scuttle, scamper, prance, gallop, sprint, scud, Dart, fleet, rush,Fast, quick, rapid, swift, expeditious, speedy, fleeting, briskSpeed, swiftness,

18、 pace, velocity, rapidity, tempo, rate, quickness, promptness, 有效 ,起作用Effective, efficient, effectual, successful, useful, helpful, functional, applicable, operative, working, active, functioning, in operation, in use, Available, serviceable, Impact, influence, 自由，解脱Release, free, set free, set off,

19、 liberate, unshackle, unfetter, emancipate, manumit, disentangle, untangle, extricate,unravel, 中性 变Change, alter, modify, vary, turn, become, adjust, amend, transform, distort, modulate, transmute, shift, transfigure,Fluctuate, move, revolutionize, alternate, shiftDiversified, volatile, fickle, merc

20、urial, protean, erratic, eccentric, irregular, inconsistent,Changeable, unsettled, variable, malleable, mutable,Change, alteration, variation, modification, transition, renovation, recondition, mutation; 修改Redress, rectify, revise, emend, renovate, innovate, recondition, 负面 弱Weaken, enervate, vitiat

21、e, sap, impair, emaciate, attenuate, diluteWane, sag, fade, flag, deteriorate, exacerbate, wither, blight, dry up, wilt, sere, sear, shrink, shrivel,Weak, feeble, effete, wan, frail, lacking in strength, impotent, feeble, lethargicInfirmity, weakness, decadence, decadent, 减少，降低Lower, reduce, decreas

22、e, drop off, abate, decline, dwarf, dwindle, rarefy, curtail, shorten, abridge, truncate, dock, decline, slump, eclipse, subside, shrink, ebb,Diminish, lessen, debase, dilute, moderate, die down, grow less intense, cut down, ebb, cut back, 慢Decelerate, slow, slow down, retard, hold back,Slow, sluggi

23、sh,Postpone, put off, delay, defer, procrastinate, adjourn,Dilatory, tardy, slack, sluggish, 平息reconcile, comfort, placate, conciliate, reassure， allay, calm, console, soothe, pacify, assuage, mitigate, palliate, salve, temper,palliation, reconciliation, 禁止，限制Prohibit, proscribe, forbid, ban, restra

24、in, interdict, overrule, veto, stop fromLimit, restrict, confine, blockade, fetter, shackle, circumscribeProhibited, forbidden, banned, illegal, outlawed, proscribed, taboo;Durance, taboo, 控制 , 抑制Control, wield, hold, steer, helm, maneuver, manipulate, dominate, regulate, rein in, direct, rule, gove

25、rn, reign, regimentCurb, bridle, yoke, restrain inhibit smolder, suffocate ， refrain from 阻碍 455Hinder, hamper, check, stunt, impede, block, obstruct, retard, interrupt, hold back, prevent from, forestall, keep from, deter from, discountenance, lumber, thwart, stem, stymie, frustrate, stump, stem,En

26、tangle, enmesh, ensnare, entrap,Barrier, obstacle, obstruction, impediment, setback, hindrance, hurdle, blockade, blockage, morass, predicament, plight, straits, quandary,strait, 预防Forestall, proselytize, preclude, prevent, 干预 432Interfere, intervene, intercede, meddle, annoy, vex, nettle, perturb,

27、disturb, discomfit, molest, pester, bother, annoy, harass, intrude,Mediate,Inroad, raid, assail, assault, attack, trespass, infringe, attack, foray, intrude, encroach, Turbulence, disturbance 得到，付出，付，出给Give, offer, endow, endue, present, bestow, provide, supply, furnishImpart, instruct, apprise, tea

28、ch, instill, inculcate,Proffer, confer, donate, contribute, subscribe, bequeath,Issue, flow out, release, 支出Cost, spend, pay, pay out, expend, disburse,Prodigal, profligate, splurge, spendthrift, dissipatefrugal, scrimp, skimp, abstemious,Expenditure, subvention, 归还 ,偿 439Return, hand out, restore,

29、reciprocate, remunerate, revert,Compensate, reimburse, indemnify, expiate, atonement,Salary, remuneration, Emolument, honorarium, 分配Distribute, allocate, issue, hand out, apportion, allot, dispense, ration, allot, assign, designate; Distribution, dispensation ration, allotment 施加impose, entail, exer

30、t, inflict, suppress, subjugate, compress ,repress, coerce ， 使满Suffice, satiate, satisfy, cater, sate, meet requirement, gratifySuffuse, implant, instill, infuse, fill, impregnate, 放弃Relinquish, give up, disclaim, abdicate, abjure, waive, renounce, recant, wean, forsake, abdicate, desert, forswear,

31、renounce, repudiate, forgo, disown, disavow, abandon ， Renunciation, 获得，得到Get, receive, Accept, attain, acquire, obtain, gain, repossess, retrieve, procure, catch,Earn, profit, embezzle, peculate, defalcate, graft, appropriate,Obtainable, accessible, receptive,Receiver, recipient, procurement夺Depriv

32、e, take away, exact, extort, dispossess, bereave, divest, strip,Loot, ravage, ransack, sack, despoil, plunder, rapine, snatch, ,exploit, distill,Confiscate, impound, sequestrate, forfeit, expropriateExaction, depredation, spoliation,吸引Attract, appeal, fascinate, draw, charm, intrigue, enchant, tempt

33、, allure, enchant, enthrall, rivet, fix, spellbind, intoxicate, engross, occupy, captivate, enamor,Attractive, appealing, charming, pleasing, attractiveness, fascination, charisma, personal, magnetism, attraction, fascination, 包含 510Contain, consist of, comprise, cover, encompass, span, contain, enc

34、ompass, subsume, consist of, include, involve, embroil, implicate, ;Configuration component ， 需要 ,Require, call for, need, demand, necessitate,Necessary, required, requisite, essential,Requisite, prerequisite, requirement, precondition, 使Cause to be, make, lead to, render, turn into, trigger, activa

35、te, cause, 要求，请求，Request, ask, entreat, demand, petition, appeal toSolicit, invoke, plead, implore, beseech, adjure,Dictate, command, mandate, order, instruct, charge,Imperative, essential, compulsory, mandatory, urgent, obligatory,Request, requisition, petition, invocation;促使，劝说，Advise, urge, argue

36、, advocate, persuade, sway, influence,Convince, expostulate, exhort, hortative刺激，激发，鼓励Stimulate, activate, spur, incite, agitate, inspire, arouse, excite, provoke, actuate, incite, foment, stir up, trigger, Kindle, enkindle, igniteencourage, motivate, invigorate, prompt, instigate,Impetuous, impulsi

37、ve;Drive, motivation, incentive, inducement, impetus推动，驱动，迫使Push, drive, propel, force, oblige, propel, compel goad威逼利诱，欺骗，伪装Deceive, dupe, cheat, swindle, hoodwink,Disguise,Duplicity, artifice, chicanery, deception, scheme, subterfuge, duplicity.引诱Beguile, lure, tempt, allure, entice, tantalize, co

38、ax, delude, cozen, beguile,Guile, deceit, cunning, wile, trickery ， Wily 威吓Threaten, menace, intimidate ,hector, frighten, bully,Threatening, menacing,Threat, menace允许 ,承认Allow, let, permit, licenseAllowance, license, permission, consent, sanction, authorization心理，想要，期望Expect, look forward to, wait

39、for, look ahead to, suppose, anticipate, await欲望，欲求Wish, want, desire, long, yearn, aspire, crave, hanker, covet:Desirous, eager, avid, greedy, acquisitive, much desired, coveted, ambitious, enterprising;Longing, aspiration, yearning, ambition, avarice, desire for, appetite, desire 意图Intend, tend to

40、, mean, plan, be inclined to, predispose, resolve, prone to, apt to, disposed to, attempt to, aim to, be set to, have in mind, slantIntentionally, purposely, deliberately, consciously,Intention, motive, tendency, trend, proclivity, inclination, acclivity declivity,Liable, inclined to, willingly, lik

41、ely不愿意Waver, hesitate, oscillate, vacillate, boggle, pause, falter,reluctant, unwilling ， irresolute, indecisive, undetermined, uncertain, undecided, unsure,Reluctantly, unwillinglyReluctance, unwillingness认知，感觉，察觉Sense, feel, savor, be conscious of, be aware of, regain consciousness, perceive, Cogn

42、ize, regard,Detect, identify, notice, recognize, observe,Heed, pay/give heed to, take heed/notice of, notice, pay/give attention toConscious, aware capable of feeling, sentient, percipient, cognizant,Consciousness, awareness, feeling, sense, sensation, Attention, heed, notice 思考Think, consider, pond

43、er, speculate, contemplate, reflect, muse, ponder, contemplate, muse, meditate, ruminate, chew, deliberate, take into account, take into consideration, cross ones mind, flash across ones mind, pass through ones mind, occur to sb thoughtful, meditative, pensivethought,consideration,reflection,contemp

44、lation 理解know, understand, realize, appreciate, grasp, apprehend, figure out, be informed about, read, make out, go one isdea across, decipher, decode, recognize, comprehend, be acquainted with, be familiar with, 忽视，忘记, 没感觉Forget, not remember, neglect, ignore, overlook, disregard, pay no attention

45、to, take no notice of Condone, excuse, and forgive, pardon, absolve, exonerate, extenuate, Oblivious, remiss, delinquent, negligent , Neglectful, forgetful ， Oblivion, remission, omission. Amnesia, amnesty, inattention, oversight Ignorant, unknown, unconscious, unaware, insensitive, unresponsive 清楚c

46、larify, elucidate, shed light on, illuminate, make clear explicit, overt, precise, unambiguous, plain, clear, unequivocal, clarity, clearness, lucidity, transparency, simplicity, precision.迷惑Confuse, puzzle, muddle, bewilder, perplex, baffle, nonplus, flummox, disconcert, confound, mix up, fluster,

47、obscure, obfuscate, perplex ， Quandary, dilemma, plight, predicament, 态度 正面，赞成,同意Approve, endorse, grant, confirm, ratify, agree with, consent, endorse, approbate, assent, approve, accord, agree, accede, resonate,Unanimous, in full accord,Approval, agreement, concurrence, unanimity, approbation. Uni

48、formity, consistency, endorsement, confirmation, ratification, sanction, allow, permit, let, consent to 肯定，相信Certain, sure, ascertain, positive, confident, convinced, assured, Inevitable, certainly, surely, positively, definitely, confidently, assuredly, inevitably, undoubtedly, unquestionably, uneq

49、uivocally Believe, trust, entrust, have faith in, fidelity, loyalty, faith, affidavit, conviction 喜欢，赞美Love, be fond of, like, favor, worship, adore, Laud, praise, commend, extol, exalt, exult, eulogize, honor, pay tribute to, hymn, paean, carol, psalm, encomium, 不喜欢，Loath, hate, dislike, abhor, rep

50、ulse, repel, abominate, detest,Heinous, odious, hateful, repellent, repulsive, repugnant obnoxious,Aversion, odium, aversion, revulsion, abhorrence, 不同意，反对Disagree, dissent, reject, and disallow discord,Contradict, gainsay, say the opposite to, oppose, counter, be in opposition to, go up against, de

51、fy, controvert, impugn, Inconsistent, contradictory, in disagreement, at oddsDisharmony, dissonance Opposing, dissenting, opposite, contradictory, override contrariwise, oppositely; Dispute, argue, 反驳Refute, rebut, retort, deny, confute, contest, disprove 羞辱，贬义Embarrass, humiliate, disgrace, dishono

52、r, mortify, demean, discomfit, degrade, undermine Embarrassed, ashamed, unembarrassed, unabashed Humiliation, chagrin 忧虑Worry about, fret over, feel anxious, uneasy about, be concerned about,fret, agony, Anxious , uneasy; Anxiety, concern, uneasiness, disquietedness, nervousness 疑问 ,不相信Doubt, query,

53、 question, inquiry,Discredit, distrust, disbelieve, mistrust, suspect, be suspicious of, have doubts aboutDoubtful, misgiving, skeptical, dubious, incredulous,;Doubt, incertitude, questioning, skepticism, implausibility, incredibility 批评，谴责Criticize, censure, condemn, denounce, attack, rail, rebuke,

54、 blame, reprove, reprimand, reproach; diatribe, reproof, reprimand 分久必合，合久必分合，和，同,等 , 似Accord, match, equal, like, resemble, approximate,Same, unified, matching, much the same, be similar to, akin to, the same as, equivalent, identical parallel Equivalent, congruity, concord, parallel, similarity, p

55、arallelism, tantamount, tally, Resemble, bear a resemblance to, be like, look like, simulate, take after, imitate, mimic, copy, emulate, 比较Compare, contrast, weigh against, judge against, balance, parallel Comparatively, relatively 适合Suitable, fit, suited, proper, right, appropriate, apposite, aprop

56、os, opportune, fitting, apt, suitably, properly, rightly, appropriately, fittingly, aptly, 相容Compatible, well-matched, well-suited, attuned, companionable, congenial, affable, amicable, Accommodate, Harbor, lodge, 陪伴Accompany with, go along with, go together with, go with, come with, keep sb. Compan

57、y, join, escort, convoy, cling to 合作 ,合并Work together, cooperate, come together, and collaborate, join forces, team up,Merge, unite, connect, bond, bring together, combine, associate, amalgamate, swallow up, become one, come together, Affiliate, annex, coalesce, incorporate, integrate, put together,

58、 join together. Involve, embroil, include, Weld, join, solder,Merger, combination, solidarity, coalition, cohesion, conglomeration, agglomeration, confluence,Rapport, rapprochement, inseparable, 聚集Gather, accumulate, amass, collect, pile up, heap up, compile, assemble, garner, convene, summon, organ

59、ize, call together, swarm, throng, teem, crowd Rally, confer, muster, congregate, aggregate, put together, amass, convoke, convene, collect a supply of;Collection, group, multitude, flock, herd, array, accumulation, accretion, backlog.Gregarious, 联系，依靠Link, relate, connect, associate, correlate, att

60、ach, fasten, clinch, cling to, tie, adhere, affiliate, pertain, trace;Relevant, pertinent, germane,Link, bond, nexus, linkage, relationship, attachment,Rely on, trust, depend on, count on;Reliable, foolproof, dependable, independent, sovereign;trust, reliance, dependence, 整体 ,全部，广义Complete, total, e