湖南省长沙市湘一芙蓉、一中学双语学校2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.AisBareCwasDwere2、-Wheres mum，Mary？-She left a_saying that she went shopp

2、ingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage3、A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones4、- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.- AHave fun.BIt doesnt matte.rCCongratulations.DGood idea!5、The _ of printing he

3、lped to spread the knowledge.AresultBexperienceCinventionDreason6、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying7、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but of the

4、m made it.AnoneBeitherCneither8、A new TV show called National Treasure has become wildly _with young viewers.AcreativeBfamousCpopularDexciting9、The Three Gorges Dam produces _ for millions of people in China.AtreasureBpollutionCelectricity.Dtechnology10、They are going to have a trip to the Great Wal

5、l if it tomorrow.Adoesnt snowBwont snowCdidnt snowDisnt snowing. 完形填空11、Do you sometimes try something new and expect to be successful for the first time? Are you angry with _ if you arent?Do you know a baby how to learn to walk? When a baby falls, the loving parent _ him, “Thats OK. Try again.” Can

6、 you imagine if after many falls, the parent _ the baby and says, “Well, I guess youll _ be good at walking.” and doesnt let the child continue to try?Remember the first time you _ your bike? I do. I didnt lose my _. I went back and tried again. Didnt you?“When I was a kid,” my dad told me, “you kno

7、w, I _ 4 UP(一种汽水饮料), but it wasnt very good. I went back to the lab and _ 5 UP and still, it wasnt right. _ I tried 6 UP, but it didnt succeed. So I stopped. If I went on _, may be 7 UP would be the hit!” Time after time, he said, he _ too soon. He told me, “If I had tried one more, I could have bee

8、n a rich man.”Thomas Edison _ over a thousand _ before he found the filament(n.电灯泡的)灯丝 material that would make an electric light bulb shine._ we try something new, we need practice. No matter how well we plan, there are times unexpected problems developing.Failure is _ not an option(选择). It is a ch

9、ance only for those who try.1Ayou Byourself Cyours Dyour2Aobeys Bbeats Cencourages Dhates3Apicks up Bdresses up Ccleans up Dlooks up4Anearly Balways Cnever Doften5Afell off Bfell down Cfell from Dfell over6Aconfidence Bchance Cdream Dplan7Aproduced Binvented Cthought Dwanted8Astarted with Bcame up w

10、ith Clooked forward to Dwas willing to9AFinally BFirst CLuckily DSecond10Atry Btrying Cto try Dtried11Agave out Bgave up Cgave away Dgave in12Afail Bfell Cfailed Dfelt13Atimes Btime Cmoney Dchance14AWhenever BWhatever CHowever DWhichever15Atruly Breally Chardly Deasily. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形

11、式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shoutin

12、g for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all

13、 agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only

14、thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if

15、 it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on ones appearance, it may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because i

16、t takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance t

17、o do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.Always put yourself in others shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The ha

18、ppiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have to

19、uched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is s

20、miling and everyone around you is crying.1（小题1）If you put yourself in anothers position, _.Ayou should depend on wealthByou shouldnt do those things that will hurt you and other peopleCyou will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleDyou should depend on other people.2（小题2）Which of

21、the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in return.BWe often dont know what we have lost until it happens.CIf someone accepts your love and he doesnt give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.DIf it

22、 takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.3（小题3）In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who _.Acan accept the suggestions made by othersBcan live happily and forget the pastCdoes good to the people and wins th

23、eir respectDhas made a lot of money for himself when he diesB14、Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house.Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in winter.Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun, the glass panels(板) of the greenhouse let light in

24、, but keep heat from escaping.This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of the parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in winter.The earths atmosphere is all around us.It is the air that we breathe.Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass p

25、anels in a greenhouse.Sunlight enters the Earths atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases.As it reaches the Earths surface, land, water, and biosphere(生物圈), they take up the sunlights energy.Once the heat is taken up, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere.Some of the energy

26、 passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.The greenhouse effect is important.Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live.But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it co

27、uld make the earth warmer than usual.Even a little extra warming may bring problems to humans, plants, and animals.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What are greenhouses used for?AGrowing plants, especially in summer.BGrowing plants, especially in winter.CHeating the house for people to live.DCooking in wi

28、nter.2Why is the temperature in the greenhouse higher than that outside?ABecause greenhouse can heat itself.BThe plants inside can produce heat.CThe glass penal can produce heat.DThe greenhouse can trap heat from the sun.3The underlined word atmosphere probably means_.A大气层 B环境 C生态链 D表面4If we didnt h

29、ave the greenhouse effect，what would happen?AWe wouldnt have enough air to breathe.BWe would have problems, such as global warming.CThe earth would become too hot to live.DThe earth wouldnt be warm enough for us to live.5From the article mainly we can learn_.AThe green house has glass penals which c

30、an trap heat from the sun.BGreenhouses are used to grow plants.CGreenhouses are actually greenhouse gasses.DWhat the greenhouse effect is and its influence.C15、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(诊所)Are you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working f

31、or the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day: Morning: 9: 00 AM12: 00 PMAfternoon: 1: 00 PM4: 00 PMFull Day: 9: 00 AM4: 00 PMSampleSchedule（日程表）Morning Per

32、iod (9: 00 AM12: 00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis.Lunch Break: 12: 00 PM1: 00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period (1: 00 PM4: 00 PM)：Basketball, Tennis, Soccer, Relay RacesCostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day: $90 per day1Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in t

33、he 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th grade.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.2Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on SundayBfrom 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMCfrom 9：00 AM to 12：00 PMDfrom 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM3Tom needs to pay _to join t

34、he Half Day class for the whole program.A$50B$90C$500D$9004The passage is probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBtextbookCstorybookDscience bookD16、Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in TanzaniaThe park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth larg

35、est park of its kind in the countryI recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge group of elephantsOur guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large group of elephants, and that th

36、eir population in the park was around 2,1We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch.To the right of the elephant group, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they coul

37、d live for hundreds of yearsCompared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs (much smaller plants or animals)! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab treesAs we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a waterin

38、g holeOur guide warned us that there were lions all around usIt took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under bushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of usWe then noticed just to our right, there were a

39、 couple of fresh zebra bodies it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra bodies were fresh and the kill had happened within the last hourOur final big sighting was one that none of us were expecti

40、ng to see, even our guide! We stopped at a place where there were quite a many cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos and watched its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting lateSo, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and add this amazing park to

41、your very own Tanzania travel route2Which statement is correct about the park?AIt covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers.BIt is the largest park of its kind in the country.CTheir population in the park was around 2,000.DThere are a lot of Baobab trees in the park3What does the underlined pa

42、rt in paragraph 2 infer?AThey moved their bodies against the trees to solve the skin problem.BThey rested under the trees, doing nothing, just for killing the time.CThey helped each other to knock down the dirty things on their bodiesDThey guarded their baobab trees, fighting the terrible leopards a

43、nd lions.4What does the passage possibly tell us?AA Page from Tanzania Tourist Diary.BAnimals and Plants in Tarangire Park.CA Visit to Tarangire National Park.DProtecting Animals and Environment.E17、A villager made his living by selling seed(种子) in the market. He had ten bags with him. Which he woul

44、d carry to another village to buy seeds. Of the ten bags, one is broken. Although it was in poor condition, the villager would carry it with all the other bags to get the seeds from another village.One day, the broken bag thought, “I am just a broken bag with many holes, why does my owner take me al

45、ong to bring seeds?” It then asked the villager, “Why dont you throw me away? You know I am of no use. I drop all the seeds you put in me.”The villager smiled, “I will tell you what you what good you have done to me and others, ” saying this, the villager took the broken bag outside and said,” Do yo

46、u see all the trees? These trees are all along the way from this village to the next, from where I buy seeds. These trees have grown from the seeds you have been dropping along the way. ” The villager continued, “These trees give cool shade to tired people on hot sunny days. They also give oxygen(氧气

47、) to humans and animals. Cant you see youve done the world a great service?”The broken bag was happy to learn all this. It realized that everyone has something good to offer to the world!1The villager took the bags to another village to _.Abuy seeds Bsell flowers Cplant trees Dpick fruits2What did t

48、he broken bag think of itself at first?AClever BSpecial CUseless DUgly3How did the broken bag feel after it knew everything?AHappy BSurprised CAnxious DEmbarrassed4What does the story mainly tell us?AIt takes time for trees to grow.BEveryone is useful in the world.CIf you smile to the world, it will

49、 smile bake.DMake full of a thing before throwing it away.F18、 Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages, If its hard for you to communicate with your parents, don t worry about it.

50、Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟）.Dont argue（争辩）with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you cant express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go somewhere to cool off. Ma

51、ke sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise（和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try you

52、r best to accept each other. Michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents. might refuse to compromise on something. In these situatio

53、ns, it is especially important to show love and respect（尊敬）to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might hel

54、p them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. Have a try!1The passage tells us have a communication problem.Aparents and other peopleBteachers and their studentsCparents and children of all agesDschool kids and their parent2Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you .Awrite a letter to themBdont get to them oftenCexpress yourself wellDdont speak to them politely3The underlined phrase “cool