贵州省凯里市华鑫实验学校2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I cant _ you the moon, but Ill do the best job I can.ApreferBmanageCvisitDpromise2、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctak

2、e away Dput out3、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom4、Jack _ on his mobile phone when the car hit him.AtalkBtalksCtalkedDwas talking5、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it now

3、AsoBalthoughCbutDuntil6、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution. - I hope that in the future there will be _ pollution and a lot _ clear, blue skies.Aless; more Bmore; less Cfewer; more Dless; many7、I _ basketball quite well, but I havent had time to play since last month.Awill

4、play Bhave played Cplayed Dplay8、-How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? -_. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll9、Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.Awent toBgone toCbeen inDbeen to10、He didnt wake up he heard the noise.AuntilBwhileCifDbec

5、ause. 完形填空11、During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered（提供） your 1 to the old or children, everyone would look up to you. At that time, being selfless（无私的）, honest and serving people were good, and all people learned 2 the heroLei Feng. Nowadays， 3 most people

6、 still offer their seats to those in need, we can also find that some young people dont offer their seats. Some drivers often ask, 4 can offer the old your seat? It usually doesnt work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man 5 next to me, Ill stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel

7、 6 . Perhaps someone will say you alone cant change the society 7 . Thats right. But I do think little things can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea with my classmates, and they all 8 with me. They think that a good environment can be formed with everyones effort（努力）. Everyone dre

8、ams of changing 9 world, so lets take actions, like 10 up garbage（垃圾）, saving water, using both sides of paperNo matter how small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better.1AseatBplaceCchance2AtoBfromCwith3AifBalthoughCunless4AWhoBWhereCWhen5AwalksBsitsCstands6AsleepyBgo

9、odCsafe7AquietlyBeasilyCslowly8AdisagreeBcomeCagree9AaB/Cthe10ApickingBturningCputting. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1 (name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shan

10、ghai, beat the other 2 (contest) in the 3(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4 modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5 the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu

11、 said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6 (ask) to recite poems by 7 (look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8 (good) among them. When Wu recited 9ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the ju

12、dges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wus excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged others 10 (learn) ancient works. 阅读理解A13、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask

13、the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in f

14、ilms and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 178

15、0 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people

16、will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Most people think that “fashion” means _.AbooksBclothesCholidays2By _ we can see that fashions change as time goes.Awearing a fashionable coatBeating in a new restaurantClooking at pictures of people3In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions

17、_ kinds of ways to send information.AthreeBfourCfive4“There is money in fashion.” means _.Apeople like fashion and moneyBfashionable things are expensiveCone can make money through fashion5The passage is mainly about _.Athe changes of fashionBthe kinds of fashionsCthe money in fashionB14、Here is an

18、experiment (实验) to see how ants can organize some clever teamwork. Whats going on?You can see one of the best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food, it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting

19、food, to take back to their nest (穴). When you move the fruit, the ants will still find it. But, instead of making a new direct route (路线) to the food, they will follow each other through their old trail route.1What will happen if one ant finds food?AThe ant will eat all the food. BThe ant will watc

20、h other ants.CThe ant will lead others to the food. DThe ant will wait until others come.2If the fruit is moved to a new position, the ants will _.Arail to find it Bgive up looking for itCmake a new direct route to it Dget to it through the old trail route3Which is the correct order to do this exper

21、iment?a. Move the fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c. Check the fruit an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit in front of the ant.Aa-b-c-d Bb-d-c-a Cd-b-c-a Dc-a-d-b4What can we learn from this experiment?AThe experiment is done successfully in the lab.BAnts do the experiment to show the

22、ir team spirit.CCareful watching does little help in this experiment.DWe can find out some facts by doing small experiments.C15、Bill Fuller, the postman, whistled(吹口哨) cheerfully as he pushed his bike up the hill towards Mrs Dunleys house. His work for the day was almost finished. His bag, usually q

23、uite heavy when he set out on his road, was empty now except for the letter that he had to deliver(递送) to Mrs Dunley. She lived over a mile from that village so that, when Bill had a letter for her, he always finished his days work much later. He did not mind this, however, because she never failed

24、to ask him in for a cup of tea.When Bill entered the gate of Mrs Dunleys house, he was surprised not to find her working in the garden. She usually spent most afternoons there when the weather was fine. Bill went straight round to the back of the house, thinking that she might be in the kitchen. The

25、 door was locked and the curtains were drawn. He returned to the front of the house and knocked hard on the door. There was no answer. Bill thought that this was very strange because he knew that Mrs Dunley hardly left the house.Just then, he noticed that her bottle of milk, which was delivered earl

26、y in the morning, was still on the doorstep. This worried him. If Mrs Dunley had not taken in her milk, perhaps she was ill. Bill walked round the house until he found an open window. He squeezed(挤) through it. Then he went into the hall. There he almost fell over Mrs Dunley, who was lying at the fo

27、ot of the stairs unconscious(昏迷不醒的). Realizing that there was little he could do for her, Bill rushed out of the house, stopped a passing car and told the driver to telephone for an ambulance(救护车) as soon as he got to the village.1What did Mrs Dunley usually do with Bill?AShe usually asked him to ha

28、ve a cup of tea.BShe usually had a talk with him.CShe usually asked him to dinner.DShe usually asked him to buy some tea.2The thing that especially worried Bill was _.Afinding the back door locked and the curtains drawnBseeing the bottle of milk on the doorstepCnot getting any answer when he knocked

29、 on the doorDnot finding Mrs Dunley in the garden3How did Bill get help for Mrs Dunley?AHe stopped a passing car and took her to the hospital.BHe himself telephoned for an ambulance.CHe stopped a car and asked the driver to telephone for an ambulance.DHe asked the driver to take her to the hospital.

30、D16、Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their sin

31、ging is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your

32、 territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But

33、 he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.1Some scientists believe that most of the time birds sing

34、ing is actually _.Aan expression of happiness Ba way of warningCan expression of anger Da way of greeting2What is a birds “territory”?AA place where families of other species are not accepted.BA place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.CAn area for which birds fight against each other.DA

35、n area which a bird considers to be its own.3Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?ABecause they want to invite more friends.BBecause their singing helps frighten outsiders away.CBecause they want to find outsiders around.DBecause their singing helps get rid of their fears.4How does the wri

36、ter explain birds singing?ABy comparing birds with human beings. BBy reporting experiment results.CBy describing birds daily life. DBy telling a birds story.E17、 (An excerpt of After Twenty Years)There was now a cold rain falling and the wind was stronger. The few people walking along that street we

37、re hurrying, trying to keep warm. At the door of the shop stood the man who had come a thousand miles to meet a friend, Jimmy Wells. Twenty years ago, they agreed to meet here tonight. Such a meeting could not be certain. But he waited.About twenty minutes he waited, and then a tall man in a long co

38、at came hurrying across the street. He went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried Bob.The new man took Bobs hands in his. “Its Bob! It surely is. I was certain I would find you here if you were still alive. Twenty years is a long time.

39、 The old restaurant is gone, Bob. I wish it were here, so that we could have another dinner in it. Has the West been good to you?”“It gave me everything I asked for. Youve changed, Jimmy. I never thought you were so tall.”“Oh, I grew a little after I was twenty.”“Are you doing well in New York, Jimm

40、y?”“Well enough. I work for the city. Come on, Bob. Well go to a place I know, and have a good long talk about old times.”The two men started along the street, arm in arm. Bob, the man from the West, was beginning to tell the story of his life. The other, with his coat up to his ears, listened with

41、interest.At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and pulled his arm away. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a ma

42、ns nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest for ten minutes, Bob. Chicago policemen thought you might be coming to New York. They told us to watch for you. Are you coming with me quietly? Thats wise. But first here is something I was asked t

43、o give you. You may read it here at the window. Its from a policeman named Wells.”1Where did the story happen?AIn a restaurant.BIn Chicago.CIn the West.DIn New York.2In which order did the following events take place?a. Bob found out his new man wasnt his friend.b. The tall man gave Bob a note from

44、Wells. c. Bob waited at the door of a shop.d. They had a talk about Bobs life in the West.e. The new man came to meet him.Ac-e-d-a-b.Be-b-c-a-d.Cc-d-a-e-b.De-c-a-b-d.3What can we infer (推断) from the story?ATime may change a good man into a bad one.BThe police would make some notes on Bob.CBob came f

45、rom the far West to meet his friend.DThey promised to meet each other 20 years ago.F18、 Located at Hurawalhi island( 芙 拉 瓦 丽 岛 ) ， Maldives ( 马 尔 代 夫 ), the 5.8 undersea restaurant is the worlds largest all-glass underwater restaurant. Its name comes from the depth at which it sits 5.8 meters below

46、the sea surface.The glass used in building the restaurant was produced in New Zealand. It is 15 centimeters thick. It was shipped to Maldives in one entire piece, and was lowered down into the water with a special crane. The whole process took about two years. Dining in the restaurant is a wonderful

47、 experience. The restaurant serves meat and seafood-based dishes, and vegetarian options, too. All dishes are sent down via a mini-elevator from the kitchen above. The restaurant is designed to seat no more than twenty customers at one time. They need to go down a long staircase to enter the restaurant: Various species of colorful fish swim amongst the coral reefs nearby and it is hard to avoid the feeling that they are looking at the diners as they eat.The 5.8 undersea restaurant is not only a place where people can enjoy delicious food. It is also a place for sea animals to live happily.1