2013对口升学英语语法专题细讲精练：阅读理解07

1、 版权所有-中职教学资源网PAGE 电话Email: 欢迎投稿稿酬从优第 PAGE 9 页 共 NUMPAGES 9 页2013对口升学英语语法专题细讲精练： 阅读理解0725. For the last couple of weeks, I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me. My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined

2、that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead, I was feeling rather depressed. I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie, but to

3、 no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思)for a solution that the answer came to me: turn to nature! The very next day, I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve, even though it was pouring with rain. Within a couple of minutes

4、 I felt alive again. To be honest, I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing, Im singing in the rain, a song I used to sing when I was a child. I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制)

5、 our own spirits, which only leads to depression and stress. Interestingly, it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels, but this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre. If y

6、ou feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors, relax completely, remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.1. The author felt depressed because she _.A. couldnt consume her waking hour B. had not seen a film for a long time. C. had not finished

7、her work on time D. had worked on a hard job for too long2. The author walked in a nature reserve in the rain in order to_. A. take photos B. find a solution to the projectC. hop along the path D. cheer herself up3. The underlined part to no avail in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. unsuccessful B. u

8、nrelatedC. uninteresting D. unexpected4. In the authors opinion, _.A. a bath can make people relaxed B. depression is usually caused by hard workC. walking in a busy city centre harms peoples healthD. adults should express their inner feelings freely 5. The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n) _.A.

9、explanation B. suggestionC. introduction D. reminder【答案与解析】 假如你的情绪不佳，那就投入到大自然的怀抱吧!身体得到放松，童心得以萌发，可以尽情玩耍。1.D细节理解题。第一段的前两句话告诉我们，原因是作者做一件艰苦的工作时间太长。2.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up.”可知作者在自然保护区中散步也是为了“让自己振作起来”。3.A词义猜测题。根据画线部分前面的转折连词but可知洗澡、美食和电影都没有效果，都没有使作者振作起来。故A项与画线部分意

10、思最接近。4.D推理判断题。结合第二段最后一句中的内容以及最后一段的内容可推知作者认为成年人唤醒童心能帮助他们摆脱低落情绪。5.B文章结构题。最后一段提到如果你感到情绪低落并且知道在室内待的时间太久，你就要彻底放松，脱掉鞋子，释放自己的童心去玩耍，显然是提供”建议”。26.DurbanCanada Monday became the first country to pull out of the historic Kyoto Protocol (京都议定书), inescapably scarring the global anti-climate change effortsThe Kyo

11、to Protocol, which set different duties for all countries to cut emissions (排放), states that different countries should reduce their collective greenhouse emissions accordingly However, the United States refused to sign the protocol in 2001, and is the only developed country that has not agreed to s

12、ign itThe move has cast a shadow over the global community, and has made some other developed nations hesitate to cut their emissionsTo add fuel to the fire, Canada, became the first to call it quits, with the deadline of the first commitment period (2008-2012) approachingThe biggest concern at this

13、 moment is whether other developed countries would follow suitOver the past four years, a drama has unfolded among developed countries over the emissions cuts and offering support to their developing partnersThe Umbrella Group, consisting of Japan, Canada, Australia, the United States and other deve

14、loped countries, hesitated and even backed away from their positions under certain excusesThe first one quoted by Canadian Environment Minister Peter Kent is that emission cuts damage the economyStill another is requiring China and India to have the same duty of cutting emissions as developed countr

15、iesActually, if emissions in developed countries could fall to the levels in developing countries, it would greatly help the fight against global climate changeIn sum, any irresponsible action, in the anti-climate change campaign should be a cause for blameIt is widely hoped that the United States a

16、nd Canada will see reason and join the rest of the world community in supporting the Kyoto Protocol1Which of the following serves as the best title of the passage?ACanada Decides to Quit the Kyoto ProtocolBCanada and the US Refuse to Cut EmissionsCDeveloped Countries Hesitating to Cut EmissionsDDeve

17、loping Countries Supporting the Kyoto Protocol2According to the passage, _ have refused to follow the Kyoto ProtocolACanada and Australia BJapan and CanadaCthe US and Canada DChina and India3People now are most worried _Awhether the US and Canada will return to the negotiation tableBwhether developi

18、ng countries will refuse to cut emissionsCwhether China and India will carry the same duty as CanadaDwhether more developed countries will do the same as Canada1. B主旨大意题。这是一篇新闻报道。文章向我们报道了加拿大和美国先后退出了为控制全球变暖，部分国家签订的关于节能减排的京都议定书，也就是B项所说的这两国家拒绝在减少温室气体的排放。2. A细节理解题。由前两段可以直接得出答案。3. C细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“The firs

19、t one quoted by Canadian Environment Minister Peter Kent is that emission cuts damage the economyStill another is requiring China and India to have the same duty of cutting emissions as developed countries”可知答案。27.The first time I went for a walk around my father-in-laws neighborhood was garbage day

20、, and I was shocked to see what people were throwing out. It was back in 1981, and I saw many people gathered in someones front yard. As I went nearer to see what was happening I got my first introduction to yard sales. For the few dollars I had in my wallet, I was able to buy a seven-inch black-and

21、-white portable TV. I also bought a flashlight.The following weekend, at another yard sale, I saw a 14-inch color TV being sold for almost nothing. I felt I could not miss the offer and bought it. Now I had two sets and couldnt wait to see what else I could afford the next weekend.Spring ended, and

22、by then I had accumulated almost every type of electronic equipment I had always wished to have back home.Then this new idea came to mind. I had heard about a man who traveled back home every few months. He drove a truck filled with boxes of new and used stuff that people were sending to relatives.

23、So I told my father that I would send as many types of items as I could so that he could start his resale business.Every few months I would gather several boxes of American “junk” televisions, toasters, fans, hair dryers, etc. and send them home. As word got out about my fathers “trash” market, peop

24、le all came to buy these things.Three years later, when I visited my family for the first time since leaving home, I learned that many of the families in our neighborhood had a piece of “trash”. It proved that I had the responsibility to keep people back home up to date with the latest technology yo

25、u no longer need.1. According to the text, a yard sale is a place where people _.A. sell their front yards at a low priceB. sell unwanted things in their own yardsC. gather in someones yard to enjoy thingsD. throw away their trash in someones yard2. The author felt he could not miss the offer becaus

26、e _.A. the second TV set was bigger B. the second TV set was color TVC. the second TV set was very cheapD. he wanted two TV sets very much3. What did the author think of the “junk” he bought?A. He thought they were valuable.B. He thought they were worth buying.C. He was not surprised to see them thr

27、own away.D. He thought he could sell them for a good price.4. From the passage we can infer that _.A. The author comes from a poor countryB. The author often goes home to sell the “junk”C. The author buys the “junk” only to make profitsD. The “junk” is not welcomed in the authors home country【答案与解析】

28、 作者自接触到庭院销售后，一发而不可收拾。别人弃之不用的东西，却被作者当成宝贝送回了家乡。1B推理判断题。作者在第二段提到当时首次接触庭院销售，仅用几美元就买了一台电视机和一个手电筒，由此可推测是人们在他们自家的院子里出售不想要的东西的地方。2C细节理解题。结合第三段前两句的内容可知作者感觉到不能错过这次机会的原因是这台彩电非常便宜，几乎不用花钱。3A作者态度题。第四段中提到作者搜集了几乎各种类型的电子设备并一直希望把它们带回家，下文中提到运回家的这些“垃圾”深受父老乡亲的喜欢，再结合最后一段最后一句的内容可知作者认为自己购买的这些东西是有用的。4A推理判断题。作者购买的是庭院销售的廉价物品，

29、运回自己的家乡后深受欢迎，文章最后提到自己有责任让家乡的人跟上最新技术的步伐，由此可推测作者来自一个贫穷的地方。28. Beijing;(13, July)China sent up a new data relay satellite, Tianlian I -02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan provinceThe new satellite will promote the countrys satellite communication network for sp

30、ace docking (对接)The satellite was launched on a Long-March-SC carrier rocket at 11:41 pm, sources at the centre told Xinhua News AgencyThe satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit (地球同步转移轨道).Developed by t

31、he China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the satellite is the countrys second data relay satelliteThe first, Tianlian I -01, was launched on April 252008The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between Chinas spacecraf

32、t and bases on Earth, according to the centreThey will also be used to help the nations first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this yearAs planned, China will launch space module Tiangong-I , which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, Shenzhou, for the

33、 countys first space-docking mission this yearTwo more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong-I next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to China Manned Space Engineering Office, which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellitesThe new satelli

34、te can cover a greater area to track and command the countrys space vehicles in low-Earth orbits, such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites, from a higher position m outer spaceOnly three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network, and China has two now Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of Space International, saidThe satellite could also equip astronauts with real-time commu