2022年黑龙江高考英语一轮模拟试题及答案

1、2022 年黑龙江高考英语一轮模拟试题及答案AOne day a mime(哑剧演员) is visiting the zoo and tries to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw a crowd, a zookeeper pulls him into his office. The zookeeper explains that the zoos most popular attraction, a gorilla(大猩猩), has died suddenly and the kee

2、per fears that attendance(出席人数) at the zoo will fall off. He offers the mime a job to dress up as the gorilla.The mime accepts.The next morning the mime puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes. He soon discovers he can sleep, play and make fun of people and he draws bigge

3、r crowds than he ever did as a mime the job he likes but loses.However, with days going by, he begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience, he climbs to the topof his cage, crawls across a partition

4、(隔墙), and dangles(悬挂)from the top to the lion s cage. The lion gets angry at this. Thescene is a fuel to the crowd.At the end of the day he is given a raise for being such a good attraction well, this continues for some time. The crowds grow larger, and the mimes pay keeps going up.Then one day when

5、 he is dangling over the lion he slides and falls. The mime is terrified. He starts screaming “Help me!”, but the lion is quick. The mime soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says,“Shut up you fool! Do you want to get us both fired?”The mime accepts the zoo k

6、eepers offer because. Ahe doesnt like being a mimeBhe has been out of workChe likes performing at the zoo Dhe is offered a higher pay thereHow does the mime find the job dressing up as the gorilla? AHard and tiring.BDangerous but exciting. CEasy and funny.DBoring but well-paid.The mimes first contac

7、t with the lion is to. Afind pleasure for himselfBwin back his audience Cget his pay raisedDget the lions attentionThe underlined words “a fuel” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by.AfrighteningBdisappointingCfamiliarDexciting 分值: 8 分 查看题目解析 2BIts the ending of 2022，but as USA Today says，“its never too

8、 late to plan your 2022 travels”With so many hot destinations around the globe，“where should I go?”can be difficult to answer.According to Lonely Planet，though，Brazil is a fine choiceon Aug.29，the travel guide named that country the top one to visit in 2022. “ As if endless strands of coast and moun

9、tains ， splashed with rainforest didnt already add up to an unfair share of heaven (天堂)，Brazil will hold two of the greatest sporting events in theworld，beginning with the 2022 FIFA World Cup and followed by the 2022 Summer Olympics，”explained Lonely Planet.Brazil is the largest and most populous co

10、untry in South America.Itboasts(骄傲拥有) the Amazon，the worlds largest jungle，which is home to a variety of plants and animals.But the great landscape is not the only thing Brazilians take pride in.The colors green and yellow might make most people think of Brazil s soccer team even more than its natio

11、nal flag.Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil；its a way of life.In fact，the World Cup brings Brazilians together.It is interesting to note，that the general elections(大选) in Brazil are usually held during the same year as the World Cup.Political parties try to take advantage of the patriotic enthusi

12、asm created by soccer to inspire political energy. Alongside soccer，samba is another symbol of Brazil.The countrys most traditional dance is highlighted every February at the Rio Carnival，which is one of the worlds biggest.“Brazil has left its secondclass nation status ，” said former Brazilian presi

13、dent Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in 2022 after Rio de Janeiro was awarded the 2022 Olympics.Brazil s growing economy ， fueled ( 刺激) by oil and aircraft factories，has made it more than just a nation of samba，soccer and beaches.These days，it might just be the best tourist destination in the world.Which

14、is true about Brazil?AIt will hold the FIFA World Cup and the Summer Olympics in 2022. BSoccer and samba are two symbols of the country.CIt is the largest country with the longest history in South America. DIts Amazon is the worlds largest jungle ,Brazilians take pride in only.We can tell from the w

15、ords of Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva that Ahis country will be the first class nation status after the 2022 Olympics.Bhis country has been left behind by other second-class nations. Che is confident that his country has developed very fast.Dthe 2022 Olympics ,not samba or soccer, has made his country t

16、he first classThe authors purpose in writing the article is to Aprove that Lonely Planets recommendation is rightBgive an introduction of Brazil as a tourist destination Cgive an objective review of Brazil as a nationDexplain why Brazil will be holding the two sporting events 分值: 6 分 查看题目解析 3CThe ma

17、in reason people come to America is said to be that they can chase the American Dream. Everyone has heard of it, and many have died fighting for it. The only thing is that there is no clear definition of the American Dream. It is not defined by one dream, but by all the opportunities that the United

18、 States offers. Since the founding of the United States, people have been striving to define the American Dream.In the play Death of a Salesman, every character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream. Willy feels that he has done so. He has spent his whole life as a not very succ

19、essful salesman. As he gets older, he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life, and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.Bernard, on the other hand, feels that the American Dream can only be achieved through career success. He shows that

20、through hard work and dedication he will be crowned with success.The dialogue of the characters reveals the different attitudes they have toward the American Dream, and the reaction of Willy to thefact that Bernard is very successful while he is not.Many people try to achieve the American Dream, but

21、 few actually do so. As with any goal, it takes hard work and dedication to achieve the American Dream. In Death of a Salesman, all aspects of this goal are examined. For the goal to be achieved, the dream must be an attainable one which is worth working toward. It also must be a dream that the prof

22、essional world accepts and finds useful.The underlined word “striving” probably has the same meaning as “”.Atrying hardBgiving upCbending downD.standing stillAccording to the text, Death of a Salesman tries to tell us .Awhat the American Dream is like Bwhy Willy decides to kill himselfCabout Bernard

23、s dedication to his work? Dthe life stories of Willy and BernardAccording to the author, Bernard is successful because .Ahe understands the real worldBhe knows how to take advantage of his knowledgeCheworks hardto achieve his goalsDheis populararound the world31.What wouldbe the correct structure of

24、 the text?分值: 8 分 查看题目解析 4DNO ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE VACATIONS?Special Story Time for All Lower Primary Pupils SCHOOL LIBRARYREADING ROOMJune 6, 2 p. m3 p. m,Mr. Stephen Keene will impress you with stories from his famous New Kids Next Block series.FREE ADMISSIONLEARN HOW TO PLAY THE GUITAR IN 4 EASY

25、LESSONS!Venue: Music Room Time: 9 a. m12 p. mDates: June 6, 13, 20, 27 Instructor: Miss Katsumi from Japan Fees: $ 40 for 4 lessons *($ 20 for members of the school band and school choir) Register with Mrs. Mary Mi, the Choir Mistress, NOW.*It is compulsory for students who sing up to attend ALL fou

26、r lessons. JOIN THE GEOGRAPHY CLUBS TWILIGHT CRUISE(黄昏巡游)June 19, 5 p. m8 p. mView Singapores wonderful skyline by night.Cruise past Kusu Island and Pulau Tekukor (Dove Island)Enjoy a great dinner under the starlit sky.HURRY! VACANCIES ONLY FOR THE 1ST 20 PUPILS WHO SING UP.Get your consent forms(同意

27、书) from Miss Yu and return the forms with your payment($20) by 30 May.* If there are more than 20 pupils interested in the cruise, priority (优先权) will be given to Geography Club*A pupil who prefers not to spend any money can go for. Athe cruiseBthe guitar lessonsCstory timeDthe school choirWho will

28、conduct the guitar lessons? AThe band instructor.BThe choir mistress. CMr. Stephen Keene.DAn invited guest.To go for the cruise, pupils need to. Abe Geography Club membersBpay $30Cknow how to swim Dhave some form filledIf a pupil is going away for the holidays with his /her family from June 1 to Jun

29、e 7, he/she can still go for.Astory timeBthe cruiseCthe school bandDthe guitar lessons 分值: 8 分 查看题目解析 5短文改错。只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。The Internet consisted of millions of pages of data is the big source of information in the world . The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer use

30、rs to have an access to information from millions of websites. It was invented in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, he built his first computer while he was at university. He came up to the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while worked in Switzerland. Berners-Lee made possible for everyone to use the Inter

31、net. He designed the first “web browser“, which allowed computer users to access document from other computers. TheInternethadcreatedthousandsofmillionaires. Besides,Berners-Lee is not one of them. He now only works as a lecturer in Boston.分值: 10 分 查看题目解析 补全信息 本大题共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分。把答案填写在题中横线上。6其次

32、节（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余项。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 36_ _ . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you areprobably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists

33、 tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings.37_ _. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.38_ _ . A

34、yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 39 _. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London,used to be the scene of more suicides自( 杀) than any other bridgein the areauntil it was r

35、epainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 40_ _. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange

36、 rather than black or grey.A.They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up we are born with our preference.【语篇导读】本文为说明文。讨论颜色偏好的意义以及颜色对人类的影响。AThey tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up we are born with our preference

37、.BOnthe other hand, black is depressing.CTherooms are painted in different colours as you like. DLightand bright colours make people not only happier but more active.ELife is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours. FIfyou do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person whoenjoys

38、 life,people and excitement.GColours do influence our moodsthere is no doubt about it 分值: 10 分 查看题目解析 完型填空 本大题共 20 小题，每题 0.50 分，共 10 分。7第三局部英语学问运用（共四节，总分值 65 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As a general rule, all formsof activity lead to

39、boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this41at work in people of all42. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about43with their new toys. But their44soon wears off and by January those45toys can be found put away in the basement. Th

40、e world is full of46stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument(纪念碑) to someones47interest.When parents bring home a pet, their child48bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the49of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents(青少年) enter

41、high school with great50but are soon looking forward to51. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many52, who now complain about the long drives to work,53drove for hours at a time when they first54their drivers licenses? Before people retire, they usually55to do a lot

42、of56things, which they never had57to do while working. But58afterretirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading andother pastimes(消遣) become as boring as the jobs theyall of59the.And, like the child in January, they go searching for new41.60.AprincipleBhabitCwayDpower 42.ApartiesBracesCagesDcount

43、ries 43.AworkingBlivingCgoingDplaying44.AinterestBconfidenceCanxietyDsorrow 45.AextraBsameCfunnyDexpensive46.Awell-organizedBcolorfully-printedCnewly-collectedDhalf-filled 47.ApassingBbroadCdifferentDmain 48.AsilentlyBimpatientlyCgladlyDworriedly 49.AburdenBpromiseCrightDgame 50.AcourageBcalmnessCex

44、citementDconfusion 51.AgraduationBindependenceCresponsibilityDsuccess 52.AchildrenBstudentsCadultsDretirees 53.AcarefullyBeagerlyCnervouslyDbravely 54.ArequiredBgainedCnoticedDdiscovered 55.AneedBlearnCplanDstart56.AgreatBstrangeCdifficultDcorrect 57.AtimeBmoneyCskillsDknowledge 58.AonlyBwellCevenDs

45、oon 59.AlostBchoseCleftDbegan 60.ApetsBtoysCfriendsDColleagues 分值: 10 分 查看题目解析 语法填空 本大题共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，共 15 分。把答案填写在题中横线上。8其次节（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。JM: It”s nice to see you ,Xiao Li . And this is the first time I 61_ (visit) your hometown .I”

46、ve seen quite a lot of China , but this is one of the62_ (attract) places I”ve been toXL: Yes, everyone says so . I feel very63_(fortune) living here .JM: You live in the northwest of Xiamen What”s the climate like ? XL: Pretty hot and wet in the summer,but it64be quite cold in winter .JM: Oh, look

47、at that huge apartment block !XL: Yes, they ” ve just completed65_. The rent for an apartment there is very high .JM: I believe you ! This area”s so modern !XL: Yes, this is the business district . The”yve put66_alot of high-rise buildings recently,67_ there are somegreat shopping malls .JM: Maybe I

48、 could buy a few presents there .XL: I”ll take you there tomorrow . Now we are leaving the business district and 68_ _(approach) the harbour . We”re entering the western district , the most interesting part of the city .JM: It seems lovely . Is that Gulangyu Island just across the water ? XL: Yes,it

49、 is . It”s a gorgeous island with some really interesting 69(architect).JM: So they tell me . Do you think we could stop and walk aroundfor70 _ while ?XL: Yes ,we can park over there .【语篇导读】：本文属于对话，JM 去访问小李的家乡厦门，小李带他巡游并介绍厦门的景点，商业区以及天气。分值: 10 分 查看题目解析 填空题 本大题共 1 小题，每题 10 分，共 10 分。把答案填写在题中横线上。971.单句语法

50、填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）71The man is a(crime).How can people elect him as a government official?72All the labs are furnished with modern(equip).73In (conclude), shopping is a very differentexperience to what it used to be.74I was going to be(depend) and needed to learn this vital skill.75(addict) to the in

51、ternet,as many adolescents do ,will have a negative effect on their mental health.76The project(design) to help landless people didnt work out as planned.77(anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit.78It is(legal) to read peoples private letters without permission.79The (normal) bleeding is your bod”ys own red flag ofdanger.80He has been an active(participate) in the discussion. 分值: 10 分 查看题目解析 书面表达 本大题共 25 分。1073.第四局部 书面表达（总分值 25 分）第 24 届冬季奥林匹克运动会将于2022 年 2 月在北京和张家口市联合进行。现面对社会招募志愿者。假设你是李华，请依据自己的状况写一封申请信。内容包括：1、喜爱体育；2、英语流利；3、性非常向开朗；有组织力量De