2023届广西百色市英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Listen! Someone is playing the guitar in our classroom. Who is it?It _ be John. He is the only student who can play it.AcantBm

2、ustCmight2、Driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents every year.AmakesBcompletesCcausesDprevents3、Hi, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo problem.BHave a good time.CThank you.4、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ unusual exper

3、ience for us who always live in a hot place.Aan；anB/；aC/；anDa；an5、The Three Gorges Dam produces _ for millions of people in China.AtreasureBpollutionCelectricity.Dtechnology6、I wont _ working hard on the English test even if I fail it.AenjoyBregretCconsiderDpractice7、-Song of Youth is a very popular

4、 movie these days. -Thats true. people, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo millionsCTwo millions of8、It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway.Ahad comeBwill comeChave comeDwas coming9、Sam is doing some _ about the ancient S

5、ilk Road.AresearchBoperationsCexerciseDexperiments10、Annie _Jeff when they were both 25years old.Aget married Bmarried Cmarried with Dmarried to. 完形填空11、 When I was in second grade, my friend Resi and I walked to school together every morning. We should 1 to a certain corner because it would be much

6、 2 for us.Most mornings we did as we 3 by our parents, but sometimes we took shortcuts (捷径). One day, on one of those roads, we saw a young man, a stranger, in front of 4 house. He was cutting wood. We stopped and wondered 5 he was. The young man looked up from his woodpile 6 “Hi” to us with a smile

7、. Was he talking to us? We wondered. What did he say? We had no idea: we didnt know 7 English. So we ran away.Every morning, when we 8 by, the young man waved and repeated his “Hi” “Bye-bye”. Resi and I waved back and said “Hi” “Bye-bye” 9 return. We became quite comfortable with this morning routin

8、e. Sometimes he would be singing, 10 we would stand, listening to the strange language. “You are my sunshine.” he sang over and over, slowly, 11 we could repeat it.We learned one line after another, and soon we could sing the whole song, not knowing the meaning and not caring. One day, the young man

9、 suddenly disappeared. He left Resi and 12 a wonderful gift: our first English lesson and many happy memories. Years later, at a picnic, someone started 13 , “You are my sunshine.”. Of course I remembered the words, and I 14 joined in. And to this day, I remember him whenever I hear the song 15 he t

10、aught us.1AwalkBwalkedCwalkingDwalks2AsafeBsafetyCsaferDsafest3AtoldBwere toldCwere tellingDtell4AaBtheCanD/5AthatBwhichCwhoDwhy6AsayBsaysCsaidDto say7AsomeBanyCeveryDall8ApassBhave passedCwere passingDwere passed9AforBtoConDin10AbutBifCorDand11AuntilBifCyetDafter12AIBmeCmyselfDmine13AsingBsangCsung

11、Dsinging14AhappyBhappilyChappinessDhappier15AwhatBwhoCwhichDwhen. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the b

12、irds .At last he said to 3(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，”

13、 said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three y

14、ears in a prison(监狱), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 阅读理解A13、Mr. Browns house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room fo

15、r his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking”. But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE

16、 NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.PLEA

17、SE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. Brown said. “You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?” “Really?” he asked.“Look again,” she started to laugh. “You are really clever”.1Mr. Browns office was _ his house.Anext toBnot far fromC2 hours drive fromD5 miles from2Mr. Brow

18、n was angry because _.Ahe found no room to park his car outside his houseBhe had nothing to eat for lunch at homeChe lost the way when he drove back home one dayDhe couldnt make a police notice outside his house3Mr. Brown made _ notice board (s) altogether (总共)。AoneBtwoCthreeDno4In the end, Mr. Brow

19、n made a notice board and it _.Awas just the same as a police noticeBwas different in color from a police noticeCjust looked like a police noticeDsaid “POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING”5We can infer(推断) that _ after he put up the blue board.Amore people will park their cars outside his houseBmore policemen

20、 will park their cars outside his houseCfewer people will park their cars outside his houseDfewer people will visit him at noon later onB14、Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog Coco. I examined Coco and found he was

21、old and had a serious illness. I told the family we couldnt do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.On that day, they little boy Eric seemed so calm , petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.The little boy seemed to acc

22、ept Cocos death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Cocos death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives. Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up: I know why. He said, People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good lifelike loving everybody and bein

23、g nice, right? The six-year-old continued, Well, animals already know how to do that, so they dont have to stay as long. Id never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life could be easily taken awa

24、y, so I try to live my life to the fullest.1What was the matter with Coco?.AShe had a stomachache. BShe had a headache.CShe was old and dying. DShe was hurt by her friend.2Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic?ASome delicious food.BEuthanasia.CA good friend.DAn interesting toy.

25、3Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?ABecause he didnt know what was going on.BBecause he didnt know how to face Cocos death.CBecause he had another dog.DBecause he accepted Cocos death.4How can we understand Erics words?.AHe thought people already knew how to love others al

26、l the time and be nice.BHe thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.CHe didnt think people knew how to love dogs.DHe didnt think dog knew how to love people.5According to the passage, we can infer that _.Athe vet didnt do anything for CocoBthe vet makes an effort to live

27、 a lifeCthe vet has lived a fullest lifeDthe vet will keep more dogsC15、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But

28、, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using th

29、em once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bo

30、wls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these thi

31、ngs in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provid

32、e guests with some disposable things?ALet their guests be convenient during their traveling.BHope their guests use less disposable things.CWish their guests to save money.2Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with .Acheap food and drink Bdisposable things Cgood service3Which of the foll

33、owing is NOT true?AMany disposable things are made of plastic.BThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.CPlastic breaks down easily.4What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?AUse shopping bags made of plastic.BDo not throw away paper cups.CDo not forg

34、et to reuse daily necessities(日用品) if possible.5We can tell from the story that .Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolCwe should use less plastic things and protect our environmentD16、Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other place

35、s.If you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia (蒙古) and some friends ask you to eat with them, what kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud burp ( 打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping will show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you ar

36、e told to say, Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts on Polynesia (波里利西亚岛) it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show their good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat.What are good manners like in an East African town? The peo

37、ple try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If youre polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing. Then he will talk to you.If you go to meet an Arab(阿拉伯的) friend, you should walk behind the tents(帐篷) until

38、 you come to his tent. If you pass in front of other tents, you will be asked to eat with them. And it is bad manners if you say no.1It is good manners to _ in Mongolia.Aturn your back on others while eatingBburp after eatingCbe silent while eatingDtalk a lot while eating2Its bad manners to _ on Pol

39、ynesia.Aburp after eating Beat too muchCturn back on others eating Dsee each other eating3Your friend wont see you until _ when you go to see him in an East African town.Ayoure polite Bhe finishes his workCyou say hello to him Dyou sit beside him4It is bad manners _ in Arabia.Ato try not to see a vi

40、sitorBto walk in front of the peoples tentsCnot to eat with the people if you are asked toDto visit a friend while he is working5The writer wants to tell us _Adifferent manners in different placesBgood manners and bad mannersCmanners of eating in different placesDmanners of visiting a friend in East

41、 AfricaE17、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the

42、 most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the

43、 activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? W

44、ell, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at mor

45、e than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes eve

46、ry time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then

47、on.1From the passage we know that neurons_ .Areceive messages very slowlyBare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brainDneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them wich the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no

48、abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulbByour heart beats fasterCyou remember somethingDthe structure of your brain changes4The article is mainly ahout _ .A all the steps when your brain leams thingsAwhat an unbelievable organ the

49、 human brain isBhow the brain makes people smarter than computersCthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterF18、CWhen cold winter days seem gloomy (灰暗的), nothing is better than a nice hot pot meal to warm and cheer you up.Hot pot has a long history. It is the most popular type of food in C

50、hina, according to a survey by the consumer review website D. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any type of restaurant.While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They put meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu an

51、d bean noodles in the soup to boil. Meat, especially mutton, is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鲜嫩).There is also a range of soup types to choose from: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One sid

52、e is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it how they like.You dont have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot.Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (气氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become