2022年make用法及短语归纳总结

1、学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考 make 用法及短语 一, make 的复合宾语；英语中 make 一词用法甚多,是使用频率最高的动词之一,而 make 作使役动词的用法也很常见； 意思是“使成为”,“使作为”,“使变成”, 其后的复合宾语 （即 宾语 +宾语补足语）有以下表达方式： 1. make +宾语 +名词（作宾语补足语） Most pop singers make music their career. 大多数流行歌手把音乐当作他们的职业； Bill Gates Microsoft makes him a phenomenon in the business world. 比尔盖茨的微

2、软使他成为商界的一个奇才； What makes the ocean such a great place to live. 究竟是什么东西使大海成为如此优越的生活场所呢 .European football is played in 80 countries , making it the most popular sport in the world. 80 个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最受欢迎的运动； After all , what makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is that it allows us to do som

3、ething we could not do before 究竟, 一项制造之所以成为如此奇妙的事情就在于它可以让我们做以前不能做的事； 2. make +宾语 +不带 to 的不定式（作宾语语补足语） Nobody made us go to bed at a certain time. 没有人让我们在某一固定时间就寝； Pop music makes people feel easy and forget about the real world ； rock music makes people think about the world and how to make their li

4、fe better 流行音乐令人放松安心, 遗忘这真实的世界, 而摇滚乐使人摸索这个世界和如何改善 自己的生活； Nothing can make me turn against my country 什么也不能使我背叛我的祖国； Love may create the wonder , and may make people become satisfied and optimistic 爱可以制造奇迹, 可以让人变得中意和乐观； 留意：但改成被动语态时, 就要加 to； Children should be made to understand the importance of savi

5、ng water 应当让孩子们懂得节水的重要性； 3. make +宾语 +形容词（作宾语补足语） But I was happy to help because I knew it was to realize our dream of making black and 学习资料 第 1 页,共 7 页学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考 white people equal. 但是我乐于帮忙, 由于我知道, 这是为了实现我们黑人和白人公正的抱负； The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , not to make it more

6、 difficult. 新技术的目的是使生活变得更加简洁, 而不是变得更加困难； Internet makes our lives easy and convenient. 互联网使我们的生活变得简洁和便利； The chemical structure of water also makes it different from almost every-thing else on earth. 化学结构仍使水不同于世界上几乎全部的其他物质； Unfortunately , this function also makes estuaries very sensitive to enviro-

7、mental pollution. 不幸的是, 这个作用也使河口对环境污染很敏捷； Harry learns the truth about his past , a dark secret that will make his life and choices more difficult 哈利明白了自己的真实身世, 隐匿其中的隐秘使他的生活和选择面临更大的困难； 4. make +宾语 +过去分词（作宾语补足语） The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself heard. 那个老师提高了嗓门以便别人能听到他； Can

8、you easily make yourself understood in English. 你能用英语轻易地表达你的思想吗 .His actions made him universally respected. 他的行为使他处处受到敬重； 5. make +宾语 +介词短语（作宾语补足语） You made him into an honest one. 你使他成为一个恳切的人； “ Makeyourself at home,” the hostess said to meassoonas I entered the house 我刚一进门, 女主人就对我说： “别客气, 就像在你自己家

9、一样； ” 6. make +宾语从句（作宾语补足语） What has made China what she is today. 是什么让中国变成今日的样子 .We will soon make our school what your school is now 我们不久就要把我们的学校进展成你们学校目前的那个样子； 7. make +形式宾语 it + 形容词或名词（做宾语补足语） +带 to 的不定式作真正的宾语 This makesit possible for agriculture and industry to develop quickly 这使工农业有可能很快进展； Pe

10、ople in the West make it a rule to buy Christmas presents for their rela-tives and friends. 学习资料 第 2 页,共 7 页学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考 西方国家的人常在圣诞节时购买礼物给亲属和伴侣； Pedestrians, both old and young , should make it a habit to use overhead bridges 行人, 不论老幼, 都该养成走人行天桥的习惯； 8. make +形式宾语 it + 形容词或名词（作宾语补足语） +从句（作真正的宾语） Th

11、ey want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job 他们要向公众说明, 他们所做的工作不但重要, 而且是必不行少的； 二, make 的口语英法 1. make it up to you 补偿你 Im sorry, but I promise you that Ill make it up to you. 2. make it 表示成功 Im sure you can make it. I have faith in you. 3. make it two 我也来一份 -Can I

12、 have a glass of Jack and Coke. -Hey, make it to please. 4. make up 化妆 make-up 化妆品 I gotta go put on some make-up.Are you wearing make-up. Yes, Make-up could make up for a lack of beauty. 是的 ,化妆品能够补偿美丽不足； 5. make out 男女之间的亲热 We kind of made out last night. 6. make off 逃走 Two boys made off with our c

13、ases while we werent lo oking. 有两个男孩子趁我们不备,偷了我们的箱子就跑了； 三, make 考试必备词组 1. make into 制成,做成（后面跟产品,制成品） 2. be made of 用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料） 3. be made from 用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料） 4. be made up of 由 组成,由 构成 5. make up 化妆 6. make up 化妆,打扮 7. make up 配制 8. make up 编造,虚构 9. make up for 补偿, 补充,补偿 10. make full use of 充

14、分利用 11. make to one s own measure 照某人的尺寸去做 12. make up my mind 下决心 13. make fun of 取笑,嘲笑,和 开玩笑 四, make 的相关短语及其用法 1, make a face/faces 做鬼脸 The boy often makes a face at me . 这个男孩经常向我做鬼脸； 2, make friends with 与 交伴侣 学习资料 第 3 页,共 7 页学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考 He makes friends with the local people . 他同当地人交伴侣； 3, be

15、 made of（物理变化） / be made from （化学变化） 用 制成 The bridge is made of steel . Steel is made from iron . 这座桥是用钢材建造的； 钢是由铁炼成的； 4, make up ones mind 拿定想法 I cant make up my mind at last . 5, make fun of 取笑 我最终仍是拿不定想法； You shouldnt make fun of others difficulties . 你不应当对别人的困难幸灾乐祸； 6, make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Do

16、nt make me do that . 别让我做那件事了； 1 make a difference 有影响 ,起 重要 作用,大有作为 Believe that you make a difference. 信任你可以制造不同 . 2 make fun of 取笑,嘲笑 In this world, some people support you, some people just want to make fun of you. Please putting best into it . 这个世界 ,有些人是支持你的 , 有些人只是想看你的笑话 ,请你好自为之 . 3 make out o

17、f 由. 制成 ,用 . 做原料 ; 懂得 ; 制造 4 make out 辨认出 to manage to see sb/sth or read or hear sth 5 make use of 使用；利用 6 make the most/best of 尽量利用,充分使用 to gain as much advantage ,enjoyment ,etc.as you can from sb/sth 7 make up one s m下 ind决心；拿定想法 8 make up for 补偿 ,补偿 You should make up for your lost time. 你应当将失

18、去的时间补回来； 9 make up of. 由 组成,构成 10 make it 办成；做到；成功；赶上；准时到达 The train goes at 15:10 and I think we shall make it. 11 make beds 铺床叠被 12 make out 辨认出 13makeonewsay 前进 成功 发迹 14 make both ends meet 量入为出,使收支相抵 Since Peter lost his job,we can hardly make both ends meet. 15 make oneself at home 不要拘谨 ;别客气 16

19、 make oneself understood 把话说清楚 ,把意思交代明白 It is hard to make oneself understood in a foreign language. 用外语表达清楚自己的想法是很难的； 学习资料 第 4 页,共 7 页学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考 17 make sense 讲得通 , 有意义 ,言之有理 It would make sense to leave early. 早点离开是明智的； 18 make sense of 懂得 明白 . 的意义 Leonardo I just cant make sense of this. 李奥纳多

20、 我仍是搞不明白这是怎么回事； 19 make progress in 在 . 方面取得进步 Due to lack of the independent learning ability, it is impossible for them to make progress in anticipation. 由于他们缺乏独立学习的才能,所以就不行能取得所期望的进步； 20 make room for. 给 腾出地方 We had to squash up in the bus to make room for more people. 为了让更多人能上车,在车上我们不得不挤在一起； 21 M

21、ake your enemy your friend. : 化敌为友 22 make sb/sth lnto sb/sth 把 变成 to change sb/sth into sb/sth 五, make 词组练习 1. Bamboo is also made paper. wood. 2. Our desks and chairs are made wood. 3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made 4. This engine is made 490 parts. 5. The actor made himself for the part of an old man. 6. These days many girls make when they are still quite young. 7. She made a good lunch from bits and pieces. just made her . 8. There isnt any