人教版（步步高）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Poems精品课件 新人教

1、Unit 2 Poems基础落实.高频单词思忆1.I like that cotton dress with the flowery (式样). 2.The dog may bite you if you keep (招惹) him. 3.Her writings include (诗歌) and a novel.4.How she wearies me with her (无休止 的) complaints!patternteasingpoetryendless15.Her (译文) sticks closely to the original.6.By collective activit

2、y,the orphans found friendship and (温暖).7.Her youngest child is at n now.8.The trucks waited at the warehouse to pick up their l . 9.The sun had m the snow. 10.He expressed his s at the news of her death. translationwarmthurseryoadseltedorrow2.重点短语再现1. 轻松；不紧张2. 发出；放走3. 测试；试验4. 尤其；特别5. 用完6. 构成7. 改变形态

3、8. 表达自己的思想9. 留神；密切注意10. 回顾；回想take it easylet outtry outin particularrun out ofbe made up oftransform intoexpress oneselfkeep an eye onlook back3.典型句式运用1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗的原因是多种多样的。 the reason why. ，后 接 ；the reason for.和它同义，后接 或 。 句型thats why.和thats because.的区 别在于

4、前者引出“ ”，而后者接“ ”。考点提炼干的理由句子名词动名词结果原因42.And said though strange they all were true. 而且他说虽然这些离奇，但却真实。 though strange是 ，补充完整是.though they were strange, though是 连词，当从句的主语与主句的主语 相一致，并且从句的谓语动词是be时，常常省略 和 。考点提炼让步状语从句的省略从属从句主语be53.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the read

5、er a strong impression.有些诗以给读者留下深刻印象的方式讲故事 或描述事物。 （1）当先行词是way意为“ ” 时，引导定语从句的关系词有下列三种形式： 用in which引导；用that引导；省略关系词。考点提炼方式，方法6导练互动重点单词1.convey Others try to certain emotions. (回归课本P10) 观察思考 The police asked the driver to convey the passengers to the destination safely. 警察要求司机把乘客安全送到目的地。 The baby is no

6、w able to convey his meanings. 这个婴儿现在可以表达自己的意思了。convey7归纳总结convey 。convey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传递某物convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人/某物从A地运送到B地convey ones feelings/meanings表达某人的感情/意思vt.传达，运送8即学即用(1)请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。 Please to your mother. (1)水管将热水从锅炉输往浴室。 The pipe from the boiler to the bathroom.(3)作为一名老师，他知道该

7、如何准确地把自己的思 想传达给他的学生们。 As a teacher,he knows exactly to the students. convey my good wishesconveys the hot waterhow to conveyhis ideas92.transform Never looking back, into stone. (回归课本P11) 观察思考 A steam engine transforms heat into power. 蒸汽机把热转化成动力。 In only 20 years the country has been transformed in

8、to an advanced industrial power. 这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强 国。 A complete change of climate transformed the area from a desert into a swamp. 气候的彻底改变使该地区由沙漠变为沼泽。Transformed10归纳总结transform 转化，转换；改造；变换。transform A into B 使A变成Bbe transformed from A to B 从A变为Btransform into转化成；改造为transformation n.（外观或性质的）改变，

9、变革vi.& vt.11易混辨异transform,change,convert,shift,transfer五个词都含有“改变”的意思。(1)transform强调完全改变某事/人的外观或特征。(2)change着重强调与以前不一样，是最一般的用法。(3)convert是由一种形式或作用转变成另一种形式或作用。(4)shift含有轻易变动之意，一般用于改位置或方向，或出于不正当动机把罪过嫁祸给他人。(5)transfer意为“移交；转移”，强调从一处转移到另一处。12即学即用(1)格林一家把他们的车库改成了客房。 The Greens have their garage a guest ho

10、use. (2)自从我上一次见到你以来，你变了很多。 You since I last saw you. (3)英国于1971年改用十进制货币体系。 Britain a decimal currency system in 1971.transformedintohave changed a lotconverted to13(4)风向由东转向北。 The wind east to north.(5)我们得从济南机场转到青岛机场以便赶上飞往西 安的班机。 We had to Jinan to Qingdao to catch a plane to Xian. shifted fromtrans

11、fer from143.appropriate Match the beginning of each sentence with the ending. (回归课本P13) 观察思考 Write in a style appropriate to your subject. 用与你的题目相称的体裁写。 A dirty face is not appropriate for the school photograph. 脸脏了不适合照学生像。 It is appropriate that you set out early. 你及早出发是恰当的。appropriate15归纳总结appropr

12、iate常与介词 或 连用表示 。appropriate example适当的例子appropriate manners适当的态度appropriate to/for适于；合乎It is appropriate that-clause（从句用should do虚拟语气形式，should可省略）appropriately adv.适当地tofor对什么事或人来说是适当的、正当的16即学即用(1)运动服当然不适合在这样一个政治会议场合穿。 Sports clothes of course such a political conference. (2)现在发表演讲是不是时候？。 Is now to

13、 make a speech?(3)我们这时候种树很适合。 we (should) plant trees at this time.arenot appropriateforan appropriate timeIt is appropriate that174.exchange If there had not been an programme, . (回归课本P13) 观察思考 I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. 我与经理握了手，相互交谈了几句。 You can exchange your currency

14、 for dollars in the hotel. 你可在旅馆把你的钱兑换成美元。 Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera? 用我的旧电视机换这架照相机，你愿意吗？exchange18归纳总结exchange 交流；交换，互换。make an exchange交换in exchange for.交换in exchange交换an exchange of glances互换眼色do an exchange with与进行交流exchange sth.with sb.与某人交流某事exchange A for B 用A换Bexch

15、ange ideas交流思想v.& n.19即学即用用适当的介词填空(1)He exchanged an apple an orange.(2)Shall I exchange seats you?(3)Ill type your report if youll babysit exchange. forwithin205.load Slowly the old man carries his . （回归课本P16） 观察思考 These backpacks are designed to carry the heavy loads. 这些背包是为携带重物设计的。 We loaded the

16、car in ten minutes. 我们十分钟就装好了车。 She loaded the camera with film. 她在照相机里装了胶卷。load21归纳总结load 负担,负荷物；v. 。take a load off ones mind打消某人的顾虑loads of很多的load up装载货物（于）load sb./sth.with sth.用装载load o/onto sb./sth.把装入（到）n.装载,加重,把装入22与load有关的合成词：overload (使)超载unload卸货，卸载；拆掉download下载（计算机用语）upload上传（计算机用语）autol

17、oad自动加载carload汽车载重量workload工作量23即学即用(1)他的家庭的确是个重担。 His family is really on his shoulder.(2)船仍在装货。 The boat . (3)他的车因为超载被警察拦住了。 Because his car ,he was stopped by a policeman. (4)装这车煤需要多长时间？ How long will it take to the truck? (5)那辆卡车装满了西瓜。 The truck watermelons.a heavy loadis still loadingoverloaded

18、load the coal ontowas loaded with24重点短语与句型6.take it easy .if we hadnt ,. （回归课本P10） 观察思考 Theres nothing serious；you can take it easy. 没什么严重的事，你不用紧张。 Take it easy,the roads are icy. 路滑，慢慢地走别着急。 Now no use getting fussed,Tom,take it easy. 汤姆，不要过于紧张，现在着急是没用的。taken it easy25归纳总结take it easy英文解释为be calm o

19、r dont worry,相当于“take things easy”，意思是“ ”等，在心理上放松，别担心。在美国口语中，常作为道别时的招呼用语，意思是“再见，保重”，注意其中easy不可写成easily。take things easy别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作take ones chance碰运气take ones time不匆忙，不急于；慢慢来take sb.wrong误解（曲解）某人的意思take sth.seriously认真对待某事放心好了；别着急26即学即用(1)他明年就要退休过轻松生活了。 He will retire from his job next year an

20、d . (2)坐下，放松一下。 Sit down and . (3)我们应认真对待每次测验。 We should .(4)别紧张。我们有足够的时间。 .We have enough time.take things easytake it easytake every test seriouslyTake things easy277.run out of .if we hadnt energy. （回归课本P10） 观察思考 Im running out of petrol.I must find a gas station before it runs out. 我的汽油快用完了，我得趁它

21、还没用完前，赶快 找到加油站。 We are running out of time./Our time is running out.Please hurry up. 我们快没时间了，快点！run out of28归纳总结(1)run out of意为“ ”，是 动词短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。(2)run out意为“ ”，是 动词短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。(3)其他有关短语：give out用尽；精疲力竭，为不及物动词短语use up用完；消耗尽，为及物动词短语用完了及物用完了不及物29即学即用(1)这辆小汽车跑了10英里就没油了。 The car petrol a

22、fter ten miles.(2)跑完这么长一段路，他已精疲力竭。 His strength after he ran so long distance.(3)把剩下的蔬菜全部用来做汤是个好主意。 Making soup is a good way of leftover vegetables. (4)我们的粮食很快就吃完了。 Our food soon .ran out ofgave outusing upran out308.make up of .,a poem five lines. （回归课本P10） 观察思考 The medical team to be sent to Iraq

23、 is made up of five men and two women. =Five men and two women made up the medical team to be sent to Iraq. 这个要派往伊拉克的医疗队由五男两女组成。 Girls make up 60% of the student number. 女孩构成学生人数的60%。 60% of the student number is made up of girls. 60%的学生人数是女生。made up of31归纳总结make up of意为“ ”，多用于 语态。make up组成；化妆；编造mak

24、e up for弥补be made up of/from由制成be made out of.由改制而成be made into.把制成be made in.产于构成,组成被动32即学即用(1)妇女仅占劳动力的30%。(2)我认为整件事情都是他们编造出来的。(3)我正在设法补回我生病期间耽误的学业。Women make up only 30% of the workforce.I think theyre making the wholething up.Im trying to make up for the studies Ilost while I was sick.339.let out

25、 Slowly the blackbird a cry. （回归课本P16） 观察思考 They think the attacker is very tallso that lets you out. 他们认为歹徒是个高个子这样就没你什么事 了。 She let out a terrible scream. 她发出一声可怕的尖叫。lets out34归纳总结let out意为“ ”。(1)let sth.out泄露（秘密等）；发出（叫喊等）；放宽，放大（衣服等）；让跑掉(2)let sb.out放出去；释放(3)let sb.down让某人失望let sb./sth.in让某人/某物进来le

26、t alone更不用说let sb.go释放某人let sb.in on sth.告知，透露let sb.off放过；宽恕let sb.off sth.允许某人不做某事let up减轻；松劲发出；放走35即学即用(1)别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去。 Dont about my losing job.(2)他越来越胖，裤腰都得放宽了。 Hes getting so fat that his trousers have to round the waist.(3)这孩子连爬都不会，更不用说走了。 The baby cant even crawl yet, .let it outbe let outl

27、et alonewalk3610.Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C). 有些诗押韵（像B），但也有些不 是这样（像C）。 典例体验 She is very diligent,_ he is lazy. 她很勤奋，而他很懒。 Please be quiet _ Im talking to you. 在我跟你说话的时候，请安静。 _ I understand what you say,I cant agree with you. 虽然你说的我懂，可是我还是不能同意。whilewhileWhile37归纳总结while常见的用法有：（1）

28、表示对比，意思是“ ”。（2）表示时间，意思是“ ”。（3）表示让步，意思是“ ”。而，然而同时；当时虽然，尽管38即学即用(1) the Internet is of great help,I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. A.IfB.While C.BecauseD.As 解析 句意为：尽管因特网是很有帮助的，但我 认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。 while引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。B39(2)In some places women are expected to earn money m

29、en work at home and raise their children. A.butB.while C.becauseD.though 解析 句意为：有些地方，妇女被要求挣钱而男 人在家里干活和养育孩子。从该句句意可知,此 题用while表示妇女与男人两种情况的对比。A项 but表示转折，C项because表示原因，D项though 表示让步，B项while表示并列。B40考题回扣【例1】Are you ready for Spain? Yes,I want the girls to experience that they are young. （上海高考） A.whileB.un

30、til C.ifD.before 解析 答语句意为：是的，我想让女孩子们在年 轻时就经历这件事。表示“在时候”用while。 课文原文 Some rhyme (like B) others do not (like C).whileA41【例2】Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. （湖南高考） A.areB.is C.haveD.be 解析 句意为：你或者你的一位学生要参加定于 明天的会议。本题主语由either.or.连接， 谓语动词要根据or之后的部分来确定单复数形 式

31、，该句中or后是one of your students,所以谓 语动词用单数形式。 课文原文 Do you remember any poems you have read in high school, in Chinese in English?eitherorB42【例3】What a pity!Considering his ability and experience,he better.（江西高考） A.need have done B.must have done C.can have done D.might have done 解析 句意为：太遗憾了！鉴于他的能力和经验,

32、他本可能做得更好。A项“本来有必要做（而没 做）”；B项是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测, 表示“过去一定做了”；C项是对过去发生的事情 的不肯定的推测；D项表示“本来可以”。 课文原文 It is easier than you _ think and certainly worth a try!Dmight43【例4】At present,one of the arguments in favor of the new airport that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.（江西高考） A.isB.are C.will beD.was 解析

33、 根据At present可知谓语动词应该用一般 现在时，故可排除C和D；再根据one of the arguments可知主语是one,所以谓语动词用is。 课文原文 those like B and C that list things.One of the simplest kinds of poems areA44【例5】But for the help of my English teacher,I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. （福建高考） A.would not win B.would not have w

34、on C.would win D.would have won 解析 由but for引起的介词短语在句中作状语 时，句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气。此处表示与 过去事实相反，故用would have done形式。 课文原文 We .if wed got Mr.Han to coach us.would have wonB45写作技能提升怎样写好文章的结尾 文章开头很重要，同样，文章结尾也很重要，好结尾会使读者对文章留下深刻印象，可以增强文章的说服力，让人深思，回味无穷。确切地说，结尾就是用来概括全文内容，进一步强调或肯定文章中心思想，与主题句相互呼应，使读者对文章的主题有深刻的印象或思考。写好

35、英语文章的结尾最常用的方法有： 1.重复中心思想，达到再次肯定和强调的效果。46 2.得出结论，即在文章最后，用几句话概括全文内容，并进一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者的观点。 3.使用格言，谚语或习语总结全文，既言简意赅又有更强的说服力。 4.用反问结尾，虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，具有明显的强调作用，引发读者思考。 47即时练习下面给出的是三篇文章的结尾，请指出它们属于哪一种1.If you have something to do,try to do it yourself,for that is the safest way to permanent success.Remember

36、 the famous saying “God helps those who help themselves”.2.With all these benefits,it is no wonder that sports have become more popular with people than ever.3.So,what can we benefit from wealth if we dont have health? 使用格言，谚语或习语总结全文重复中心思想以反问结尾48自主检测.品句填词1.Its easier to think in c terms rather than

37、in the abstract.2.The book was written in a style a to the age of the children. 3.If it doesnt fit,take it back and the store will e it. 4.It was an event that would t my life. 5.Is there anything in p in todays newspaper?oncreteppropriatexchangeransformarticular496.She found a company to (资助) her t

38、hrough college.7.Colours like red (表达) a sense of energy and strength.8.Dont get upsetI was only (开玩 笑). 9.She hopes to get a job on the national newspaper and （最终） work for The Times.10.You need to be more (灵活) and imaginative in your approach.sponsorconveyteasingeventuallyflexible50.短语运用1.I have b

39、een working so hard for several weeks that I decided to for a few days.2.Little boys often their sisters and make them cry.3.They anxiously the result of the exam.be awaiting,take it easy,in rhyme,convey to,tease sb.,utter,to ones sorrow,load.with.,be brimful of,be appropriate fortake it easyteasewe

40、reawaiting514.Jeans are not a formal party.5.The picture will you some idea of the beauty of the scenery.6.The truck goods broke down on the way.7.She was so moved that her eyes tears.8.The poem should be written .9. ,he wasnt chosen to take part in the sports meet. 10.The first sound a child is usu

41、ally “ma”.appropriate forconvey toloaded withwere brimfulofin rhymeTo his sorrowutters52.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Mr.Smith prefers going out for a walk after supper to (stay) at home. 2.Which would you rather (have),tea or coffee?3.The young man would rather lose the job than (help) his boss cheat their custome

42、rs. 4.If you (be) an artist,what kinds of pictures would you paint?5.Look at the pictures in this unit (include) those in the workbook.stayinghavehelpwereincluding536.We should look at every (aspect) of the problem.7.I can feel the (rhythm) of her pulse beating.8.Most students in Grade Three of seni

43、or middle school complain the (end) exams in the second semester.9.After her pet dog died,the little girl was in deep (sorrow). 10.She did not wish to (convey) that they were all at fault.aspectrhythm endlesssorrowconvey 54.翻译句子1.不要因为他年轻而戏弄他。（tease）2.年龄改变了她的容貌。（transform）3.我看不懂这封电报的意思。（make sense）4.

44、这道题确实很难做，我们不得不放弃。（work out）Dont tease him because he is young.Age has transformed her face.I dont make sense of the telegram.The problem is really difficult to work out so we have to give it up.555.大地震后有些大楼仍屹立着。（stay up）6.这位流行歌手很受青年人的喜爱。（be popular with）7.这项训练项目涵盖这份工作的每个方面。 （aspect）Certain buildings

45、 stayed up after theterrible earthquake.The pop singer is popular with the young.The training programme covers every aspectof the job.56.单项填空1. everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house,few people know how to keep them for as long as possible. A.BecauseB.Since C.WhileD.IfC572.Mike has put

46、on so much weight this year that his mother has to all his trousers to his measure. A.let outB.give away C.bring inD.lay out 解析 考查短语动词。let out放大，放宽；give away赠送；泄露；bring in引进；创收；lay out 铺开；布置；策划。A583.We must choose texts (that) are appropriate our teaching. A.toB.for C.ofD.A or B 解析 句意为：我们必须选择合适的教材。b

47、e appropriate to/for sth.对合适的。D594.Ill give you three sweets an apple. A.in exchange for B.in the name of C.in return for D.apart from 解析 in exchange for交换，调换；in the name of以的名义；in return for作为 的回报；apart from除了。A605.As the income is increasing,the of family life has been changing over recent years. A.modelB.character C.processD.patternD616.The way he worked out the problem isnt the way I told him. A./;/B.which;which C./;whatD.that;what 解析 句意为：他解决那个问题的方式不是我告 诉他的那种方式。第一个the way在定语从句中作 状语，其后的引导词为that,in which或省略引导 词；第二个the way在定语从句中作宾语，可用 that，which和省略引导词三种形式。故选A项。A627.Zongzi, ric