2022年江苏省溧水区英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends _ minutes o

2、n after-class activities every week.Li Mings After-class ActivitiesWeekdaysWeekendsReading booksRiding a bikeRunningBall games50 minutes100 minutes20 minutes/day30 minutes/dayA250B850C6002、Kate , do you know it is from here to the post office?About 20 minutes walkAhow far Bhow long Chow often3、Jim s

3、pends the most time on English, but he always gets the _marks.Its a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a _way.Alower; goodBfewest; bestCfewest; goodDlowest; better4、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Aabroad coachBclothes monthCdeaf health5、-what is Mum cooking i

4、n the kitchen? -Fish, I guess. How nice it !AlooksBsoundsCtastesDsmells6、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould7、What will you do if you have two days_? Id like to go_ a trip to Suzhou.Aof; on ;Boff; inCoff; onDof; for8、Jim, what is your fathe

5、r?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for9、- Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort10、 _ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was _exciting party that

6、 I would never forget it.AWhat; soBHow; suchCWhat a; such anDHow a; so an. 完形填空11、 Robert had just moved into the neighborhood, and he had a strange feeling that he was not wanted.He thought maybe 1 boys were trying to get an idea of what he was like. But that didnt make him feel any less 2 . He was

7、 new, and he had to be 3 . Still, proving himself would not be 4 easy. He did not want to make friends with 5 boys or do anything to break the law to prove that he was 6 . No! He must show what he was made of in a good way. Thats how he got his 7 .The next day was Saturday. He 8 that most of the boy

8、s would go down to the playground and choose sides for Saturdays 9 game. Robert knew he could play basketball well, and that might be enough to prove he was strong. Then the boys would want to be his friends.He 10 early and did his step exercises. He shot (投掷) the ball several times and did some oth

9、er exercises. Some of 11 were very difficult and looked cool.Then the boys came. Robert 12 what he had done before the game and 13 what he could do. No one said a 14 . The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. When it was all over, the biggest one in the group 15 and shook his hand. R

10、obert knew he had made it.1AanotherBthe othersCothersDother2AlonelyBfriendlyChappyDuncertain3AexaminedBcheckedCcorrectedDtested4AevenBsoCsuchDmuch5AgoodBbadChealthyDsick6AweakBfriendlyCstrongDlovely7AideaBlessonCprizeDfeeling8AdecidedBconsideredCrealizedDknew9AfootballBbasketballCvolleyballDbaseball

11、10AarrivedBgotClearnedDshowed11AonesBitCthemDthat12Alooked throughBwent throughClived throughDgot through13AshowedBactedCplayedDgave14AletterBwordCphraseDsentence15AcriedBleftCsmiledDstayed. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes u

12、s wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hu

13、rt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your

14、 body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicke

15、n soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an ama

16、zing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、Once upon a time, a man punished his 5-year-old daughter for usin

17、g up the family s expensive gold wrapping (包装 ) paper. Money was always not enough, and he became even more upset when on Christmas Eve, he saw that the child had pasted ( 贴) the gold paper to decorate a shoebox to put under the Christmas tree.The next morning the little girl, filled with excitement

18、, brought the gift box to her father and said, This is for you, Daddy!As he opened the box, the father was sorry for his earlier behavior.But after he opened it, he found it was empty and again he was angry.Don t you know, young lady, he said, when you give someone a present theres supposed to be so

19、mething inside the package!The little girl looked up at him with tears running from her eyes and said, Daddy, its not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full.When the father heard this, he fell on his knees and put his arm around his dear little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his

20、unnecessary anger.An accident took the life of the child only a short time later. It is told that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the year of his life. Whenever he was sad or faced difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of

21、this beautiful child who had put it there.In a very real sense, each of us as human beings have been given aninvisiblegolden box filled with love and kisses from our children, family, friends and God. This is the most expensive possession (财产) anyone could hold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。1Why did t

22、he man punish his little daughter?ABecause his daughter made some mistakes.BBecause his daughter asked he for Christmas present.CBecause his daughter used up their only gold wapping paper.DBecause his daughter decorated the Christmas tree with gold wrapping paper.2Why was the man sorry for his behav

23、ior as he opened the box?ABecause his daughter bought him a Christmas gift.BBecause he misunderstood his daughter for wasting paper.CBecause he saw his daughter was so excited.DBecause the box was covered with the kisses.3Whats the meaning of the underlined word invisible?A贵重的 B无形的C珍爱的 D唯一的4What did

24、 the man do when he had problem in his life after his daughter died?AHe missed his daughter so much. BHe took out the box and kissed it.CHe thought of his daughters love.DHe put the box by his bed.5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Kiss BThe GiftCThe Father DThe DaughterB14、Are there some da

25、ys when you dont want to take a bath? An invention called DryBathcan solve your problem-you can get clean by using it without taking a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his friend enjoyed a day at the beach. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he didnt want to take a bat

26、h. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent something to help people get clean without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, did some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt have a computer)and over time invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned that over 2 billion people

27、 in the world livewithout improved sanitation (卫生设施). Thats about one third of the worlds population.Ludwick wants to help not only his “lazy” friend, but also people who cant easily get clean.Staying clean can help people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a

28、 lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What does Ludwick think of his invention? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get to save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludwick got the idea to invent Drybath_ .Afrom his need Bfrom his researchCfrom his friends experience Dfrom peoples l

29、ife2Bath is a win-win situation .The win-win situation means_ .Amaking money and protecting the environmentBthe hotels and travelersCboth Ludwick and his friendDbath and health3Why are some hotels interested in DryBath?ABecause they want to put ads on it. BBecause they hope to attract more guests.CB

30、ecause it is cheap and convenient. DBecause it can save water and environment.4From the passage ，we can know that Ludwick is_.Acreative Bstrong Clazy DfunnC15、Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: “ Second-hand clothes bought and sold. ” He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the

31、 owner of the shop, “ How much will you give me for these? ” The owner looked at them and said “ Two dollars. ”“ What? ” Tom said, “ I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars. ”“ No. ” said the owner, “ They werent worth a cent more than two dollars.”“Well,” said Tom, taking two dollars ou

32、t of his pocket. “ Here is your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared be

33、fore the owner could think of anything to say.1At first, the owner thought that Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousersBwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool himDwanted to buy the trousers2In fact, the trousers _ .Awere hanging inside the shopBwere stolen by Tom from the shopChad been the shop own

34、ersDhad been Toms3From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price.Athe owner sold the trousers two dollarsBTom sold the trousers one and a half dollarsCthe owner bought the trousers three dollarsDTom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfD16、Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs(产卵).

35、Most people know that all the other birds do as well. But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs? They include bees, snakes and some sea animals. When a mother lays eggs, many more babies can be born at once, or in a few days, because there is very little development inside the pare

36、nt. Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies. Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies. However, even though some of their babies are eaten, they will still have some more to continue their family. Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young. Turtles

37、come onto the beach and dig holes. Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave. A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs. When the babies come out of the eggs, they must find their own way to the ocean. They must learn how to live on their own. Many young turtles get eaten by other animals. Mo

38、st eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe. The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out. After the animal is fully developed, it comes out of the egg. The animal grows bigger and bigger. Then it can have its own young.1Why do animals lay many eggs?ABecause

39、other animals may eat their babies.BBecause they use their eggs for food.CBecause they want to have fewer babies.DBecause they want to eat their babies.2What do we know about turtles?AThey dont look after their babies.BBaby turtles hate their mother.COther animals cant eat turtle babiesDTurtle babie

40、s cant take care of themselves.3Egg shells can be used to_.Amake eggs more beautifulBmake eggs more tastyClet the young animals dryDprotect the young animals4The passage is probably from_.Aa newspaper Ba science bookCa sports magazine Da story bookE17、For 99% of human history, people took their food

41、 from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then around 10,000 years ago, about 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in

42、the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people dont eat so much fish, but they eat more meat. For example, in Germany and Poland, there are hundreds of different kinds of

43、sausages.In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East, people use their fingers to pick up food.Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to another. We can eat

44、 whatever we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the U.S.A; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is a very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry while people in rich countries eat too much.110,000 years ago, peopl

45、e _ .Alearned to farm the landBcooked different kinds of foodCcouldnt find food around themDtransported food from one country to another2In North America, Australia, and Europe, people _ .Aeat with chopsticksBeat with knives and forksCuse their fingers to pick up foodDuse bread to pick up food3_ hav

46、e many kinds of sausages.AChile and SpainBAmerica and AustraliaCChina and JapanDGermany and Poland4Which of the following is NOT true?AWhat we eat depends on where we live.BPoor countries are still having food problems.CRich countries dont need food from others.DNowadays we can eat whatever we like

47、at any time of the year.F18、Dear Reader,Imagine an 11-year-old child whose days are often spent washing clothes, looking after a baby, working hard in the fields.Imagine a little girl who knows there will not be enough food for dinner, who cant fill her stomach with water because its polluted ,and w

48、ho has watched life slip away(消失) from her father, little brother and sister because the family is too poor to see a doctor.Is it hard to believe? For Maria Pastora, these are the real life.Maria would gladly walk miles to school, but her mother ,now alone, needs her badly at home .Chances are Maria

49、 will grow up without any schooling .What will be her future? In many ways, it will be disastrous(灾难性的).But for just 52pennies a day ,you can sponsor(资助) a child like Maria. Show her that somewhere, someone cares about her. Through “ Save the Children”, you can help Marias mother get the tools and w

50、ays she needs to turn their poor food into a good dinner and get the money she needs to buy clothes and school things for Maria.To help Maria most, your money is put together with that of other sponsors, so hard-working people can help themselves. Build a school, a hospital, bring in clean water .Th

51、is is what “Save the Children” has been about since 1932.For you there are many rewards. Have the chance to write to or hear from your sponsored child. Receive photos or progress reports. Knowing that you are reaching out to another person. Not with a handout, but a hand up. Thats how “Save the Chil

52、dren” works. But without you, it cant work. Please take a moment now to fill in and post the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.It can make such a difference in her life and yours.For the children,David L GuyerPresident根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1We can read the letter in .Asomebodys diary Ba

53、newspaperCa progress report Da storybook2Marias father, brother and sister died because they .Awere too poor to see a doctor Bdidnt know where to find a doctorCdidnt have enough food to eat Dwere too busy to see a doctor3What is “Save the Children”?AAn activity to help poor children go to schoolBAn office of the government to collect money.CA program shown at t