2022年合肥市45中九年级英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、In order to protect the environment

2、, we shouldnt _ any trees.Aput downBcount downCcut downDlook down2、_ big success the charity show was! We have raised a lot of money.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a3、youngAflowerBaboutCcouple4、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth5、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I

3、dont think you need it, because visitors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed6、-When shall we meet again next week?-_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.AEitherBNeitherCAllDAny7、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) _ quickly.AorganizationBvictory

4、CsituationDagreement8、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; toCare; withDis; with9、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?Amirror.Bperform.Cmedium.10、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise

5、.AthoughBifCwhenDunless. 完形填空11、 My son got a $10 bill on his 6th birthday because my husband wanted to teach him about money. He 1 with me about how to spend it. I told him, “You cant buy everything you want, so you have to choose the things that are most 2 to you.”This $10 bill went with my son 3

6、from one pair of jeans to another, one jacket to another. He would even 4 soundly with the $10 bill under his head. He said, “I am preparing to buy something special.”One day, my son and I saw a(n) 5 singing Christmas songs and ringing a bell on the street. My son asked, “Why is he doing that？”I rep

7、lied, “He hopes to collect(募集) money for the poor or for 6 who dont have toys.”I kept walking 7 my son wasnt next to me. I 8 to see his little hand digging in his pocket, taking out his $10 bill, and putting it 9 the collection box. He said “Merry Christmas” to the man and walked back to me 10 . I g

8、ave him a hug and said, “You made mommy very 11 ”“I heard a voice(声音) say Go, give him the money，” he told me. “ 12 I heard another voice say NO, 13 the money. You want a toy.”“You listened to the 14 voice，” I smiled. He looked up at me and asked, “But 15 are they？”I laughed and said, “Theyre you.”1

9、AagreedBdiscussedCplayedDpracticed2AbeautifulBcreativeCdifferentDimportant3AeverywhereBsomewhereCanywhereDnowhere4AeatBdrinkCsleepDwalk5AengineerBwriterCreporterDmusician6AchildrenBstudentsCgirlsDboys7AandBbutCorDso8Aturned onBturned upCturned downDturned around9AawayBdownCintoDout10AbeautifullyBcom

10、fortablyChappilyDcarefully11AgladBinterestedCboredDsad12AAfterBBeforeCThenDFinally13AkeepBsaveCspendDtake14AloudBcoldCclearDright15AwhereBhowCwhoDwhen. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不超过3个单词A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe

11、 filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a hap

12、py heartAfter the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the

13、 giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than t

14、he thing itself. 阅读理解A13、Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy. These things have

15、influenced Mo Yans later writing.60-year-old Park Geun-hye (朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first woman head of state and her term (任期) will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything e

16、lse,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.Barack Obama (born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama finished his

17、 study from Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya, Africa while his mother was born in Kansas, America.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBsmallCrichDpoor2Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?AThe writer Mo Yan might live in a small plac

18、e before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObamas parents came from the same country before they married.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.3The three passages may be from .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan advertisementB14、Im Jack. Yesterday was t

19、he most exciting day in my life. I was on TV! This is my first time on TV. In the evening, Mum, Dad and I were watching a TV programme in the sitting room and there I was! This is how it happened.I was playing soccer in the park with my friends when a man and a woman came to us. The man had a camera

20、. The woman had a microphone. Im from Channel 9, she said. Do you know the programme Kids Speak Out ? I did know it. I watched it often. Its a weekly programme where kids say what they think about different things.Would you like to be on it? the woman asked me.I wanted to beon it and I thought my fr

21、iends might also want to be on it, so I asked, Can my friends be on it too?Sorry, only one of you can, the woman said. You can talk about it and decide which of you is going to be on the programme.I asked my friends if they wanted to be on the programme. They didnt, so I went On it. The woman asked

22、me a lot of questions. I thought carefully and tried to give her sensible answers. When she finished, she said I was one of the best kids shed spoken to! I felt very proud of myself. My mum and dad were proud of me, too!1How did the things happen?Jack asked his friends if they wanted to be on the pr

23、ogramme.The woman asked Jack if hed like to be on the programme.The woman asked Jack a lot of questions.Jack played soccer in the park with his friends.Jack thought carefully and tried to give answers.ABCD2What does the underlined word sensible mean in Chinese in the passage?A狡猾的B可能的C合理的D正确的3What ca

24、n we know about Jack from the passage?AJacks parents were proud of him.BJack was the top student at school.CJack was afraid to be on the programme.DJack never watched the programme Kids Speak Out.C15、 Kent Wilsons alarm clock rings at 5:30 a.m. every morning. Kent is a dog walker. People pay him to

25、take their dogs for a walk.Kent picks up five dogs from their homes. He takes them to the park in his van. The dogs run around together and Kent throws balls and Frisbees for them. Sometimes he takes them to the beach. The dogs love to play in the water. After an hour, Kent puts the dogs back in his

26、 van. He takes each dog home. Then Kent picks up another five dogs. Kent takes fifteen dogs for a walk every day.“This job is very hard work, but I love it,” says Kent. “I love dogs and I take good care of them.” Kent takes dogs for walks in the rain and in the snow. He dries each dog with a towel b

27、efore he takes it home. He feeds each dog when they arrive home. He stays with the dog until it finishes eating. Then he leaves.Kent also feeds peoples pets when they are away. “I take care of all kinds of pets cats, rabbits, mice and fish,” says Kent. “But I dont have any pets of my own. I dont hav

28、e time to look after them!”1Kent takes each dog for a walk for .Afifteen minutesBthirty minutesCan hourDan hour and a half2According to the passage, Kent is .Aa kind and careful personBa dog hunterCa person who trains dogs for peopleDa person who loves dogs3We can infer that the dogs owners believe

29、.Ahe has a god jobBhe has no pets of his ownChe doesnt leave until the dogs eat their foodDhe is a good dog walkerD16、 At the shopping mall,you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets in the toilet. Think abou

30、t all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights

31、less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright ,Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You dont have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets?. The answer is simple. Th

32、ey save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1_is a hot topic for a big mall.ATo spend moneyBTo save energyCTo keep the mall brightDTo buy things2Malls use infrared faucets mainly because_Athey save waterBthey are fancyCthey are s

33、impleDthey turn themselves off3Which of the following cannot save energy?AUsing fewer lights.BUsing infrared faucets.CUsing air-conditionersDKeeping lights clean.4What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?AHow to save water when using infrared faucets in the mallBHow to save energy when usi

34、ng air-conditioners in the mallCHow to save money when shopping in the mall.DHow to spend money when shopping in the mall.5The best title for the passage is_ALights, faucets and air-conditionersBSpending less moneyCEnergy saving at the mallDA hot topiE17、We cant remember clearly since when we starte

35、d to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click (点击). Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time du

36、ring the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.

37、Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did a test. Some people were required to take photos before they could enjoy food. The result of the test showed that the number of photos they took was in inverse proportional to (成反比) how they felt abo

38、ut the food. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?In addition, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does

39、everyone accept my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it

40、is and share your life with people around you. Believe in me, it will be a wonderful time.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “familiar” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A陌生的B熟悉的C亲近的2From the passage, we know that people like _ first before meals recently.Ataking photos with friends or familiesBtak

41、ing photos of the dishCtalking about their Weibo or WeChat3People _ check their mobiles during the meal to see whether they get “liked” or not.AalwaysBhardly everCseldom4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople should take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.BSpen

42、ding time taking photos of food makes the food more delicious.CPeople pay more attention to mobiles than to real people during meals.5What is the main idea of the passage?AThe bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.BThe advantages of posting the photos onto the Internet.CThe tips (提示)

43、of making others like your photos on the Weibo.F18、阅读下列表格内容，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his e

44、arly years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from

45、 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been

46、 elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBpoorCrichDsmall2When was Park Geun-hye born? _AIn 1952.BIn 1955.CIn 1961.DIn 1987.3Where was Barack Oba