[英语考试]托福听力高频词组归类最新

1、 托福听力词组归类1 表示开夜车 stay up late be up late day in and day out around the clock burn the midnight oil2 表示忙 be up to ones neck/ear in work get my hands full be tied up (in) be overwhelmed (招架不住；忙于做.) have too many things / much on ones mind3 表示替代 fill in for sb fill sbs shoes take ones place be backup t

2、ake over for sb.4 表示同意、赞同 You can say it again. You may well say so. You said it. Well said. I will say. I see eye to eye with you. And how. By all means. Go ahead. I dont wonder. No/little wonder. So does it. As far as I know. No problem. You are telling me. Is ice cold? Does fish swim? Does a bird

3、 fly? Im behind you. Im with you. Im for it.5 表示不同意 You dont say so. So you say. Says who. Who says so? Thats not saying very much. And I do? Are you kidding?6 表示无法理解、难、弄不明白、力不能及 beyond reach beyond imagination be above/over/beyond me over my head difficult/hard/tough get stuck have a hard time/trou

4、ble doing sth. Thats easier than done.7 表示提前 in advance be ahead of time before hand8 表示推迟,延期,拖延 put off postpone hold off be backed up be (way) behind in call off cancle9 表示很快、不久 in no time before long on short notice in a little while in a second/minute/little bit any time soon quickly immediately

5、 shortly10 表示拜访 drop by/in/over/around stop by/in/over run in come over to come by call on step in go to have a look pay a visit11 表示完成 wrap up be/get through with be done with get something out of the way put an end to sth. be finished get over with get the final touch finishing touch12 表示降价、廉价 hal

6、f price 50%off half off discount student discount on sale a big sale good bargain dirt-cheap good deal a great deal a good/reasonable price dirt-cheap13 表示累 out of steam worn out run down tired out dog- tired exhausted Im beat. Im pooped. 14 表示我付钱 Let me treat it. Its my treat. Its on me. Ill fill/p

7、ay the bill.15 表示钱平分 go Dutch split the expense share the expense16 咖啡场景的相关词汇 instant coffee gourmet coffee(精制咖啡) coffee-break How to drink (milk, sugar, cream, black) Drink or not (Im off caffeine, Ill pass then.)17 宿舍干净与否 dirty in a mess messy What a mess! mess up make a mess of vacuum cleaner spe

8、nd a lot of time cleaning do the cleaning share the cleaning18 天气场景 usually cool summer hot scorcher cool off cloudy freezing (wool sweater, coat, down jacket, keep up, continue) springs coming downpour pour rain shower rain in a row (never stop) have a sun for a change snow snowstorm no end in sigh

9、t clear up cloud over(转阴，多云) 19 体育、锻炼 1) gym fitness center student center court golf course by the lake 2) jog jogging running play tennis play golf go bowling cycling a bike ride swimming rolling skating go sailing aerobics basketball football soccer volleyball 3) work out exercise 4) put on some

10、weight/gain weight lose weight 5) physical fit keep fit stay in shape keep in shape get into shape 6) in poor/terrible shape out of shape in poor physical condition out of sorts(身体不适) 7) feel energetic look great in good shape fit as a fiddle(非常健康) in the pink (觉得愉快)20 音乐会 pianist soloist conductor

11、(director) band philharmonic (交响乐团) concert out of the world fantastic terrific tickets sold out only standing room no empty seats tickets to sell21 博物馆和艺术展 exhibit exhibition show fair sculpture carving fresco(壁画) oil-painting paintings art work have an artwork (painting) to exhibit students exhibi

12、tion art gallery valuable chance weird (怪诞的，奇怪的) 22 失物认领 turn in/claim lost and found ticket counter ticket window reception desk information desk23 作业、论文 assignment presentation(发言) project lab report paper term paper essay短论文 thesis (学位/学术论文) board topic (narrow down the topic) not appropriate get

13、 professors approval/permission/signature due to due date deadline ask for more time extend extension 24 物价上涨 University cost tuition fee fare room and board(食宿) rent meal price go up rise raise increase double 25 选课 prerequisite(先决条件，必备知识) introductory course advance course optional courses selecti

14、ve courses elective courses选修课，选修课程1) who/where (office)/when (beginning of semester)2) why (purpose, signature, approval)3) course take course4) worry, concern full wait a while drop the class too many courses too difficult not ready26 噪音场景 Source: usually from roommate, neighbor, party, music loud

15、, traffic, construction, airport Influence: I cant even think. I cant even hear myself think. I cant even concentrate / do my research /study/read The noise is driving me mad/crazy/out of my mind/up the wall turn down didnt realize dorm supervisor express the annoyance 27 生病、看医生 1) cold, flu, cough,

16、 a sore throat, a fever, headache, a running nose, chills(发冷)， back pain, skin condition, toothache, shoulder chess pain, hurt , feel under the weather annual checkup (年度体检) injured knee have eyes/ checked be allergic to sth. come down with 2) fill in/give prescription go to the clinic/drugstore hea

17、lth center make an appointment reschedule/cancel the appointment take medication cough medicine go to the dentist get it changed get a different opinion take some pills take another pill take some shots(打针) take it easy rest for a few days28 理发场景 hairdressers, barbershop, beauty parlor/salon do ones

18、 hair, have the hair cut, have a haircut new haircut, cant recognize, really look good, in the eyes, more practical 29 住宿场景 dormitory, on campus move off/into the campus stay put looking for apartment apartment complex(综合性公寓) far or near/close to , small or big, cheap or expensive, be available or n

19、ot rent increase, price reasonable, closet space dorm noise, leaking faucet, dorm supervisor/monitor30 表示忘记, 不关注 slip ones mind/memory, have a short memory, not good with (remembering), be terrible with, forgetful, absent-minded, scatter-brain, go in one ear and out the other pay no attention to 31

20、表示情绪 1心情好：in high spirit be high-spirited in seventh heaven walk on air on a cloud on cloud seven cheer up in good mood 2心情不好: in a blue/bad mood in low spirit low spirited out of spirit 情绪消沉的downhearted downbeat down in the mouth disappointment depressed worried troubled(困惑的) upset downcast气馁 down

21、in the dumps抑郁 feel under weather get up from the wrong side of bed 32 表示喜欢、愿意做 care for cant put sth down 爱不释手 feel like doing sth look forward do be enthusiastic about be interested in have a good time enjoy the most fun in the mood for sth. 33 表示缺钱,没钱 money seems to burn a hole in ones pocket be

22、short of money/cash cant afford beyond my budget tight budget watch the expense Im broke. Do you think Im made of money? My finances are really low. Its more than I can afford.34 购置衣服和评价衣服 sweater scarf jeans jacket down jacket suit tie coat T-shirt shorts socks hat and boots sneakers on sale price

23、( reasonable, cheap, expensive or not) bought or not warm (or not) style color formal informal casual be perfect with goes well with match suit for fit attractive looks cool looks good (on certain occasion: interview, party, barbecue ) appropriate (or not) tight baggy/loose size the right size small

24、er/bigger size change for a larger/smaller size35 洗衣服、衣服有污渍、弄脏衣服 launderette (自助洗衣店) coin laundry dryer (烘干机) washer/washing machine laundry detergent 衣服清洗剂 do the laundry/washing normal load out of coins out of order stain coffee stain ink stain remove with soap and water dry cleaner main cleaning

25、facility 36 其他活动 go for a bike ride / a drive / a walk/a swim go hiking play golf go bowling go rock climbing go skating go skiing go out for a dinner go on vacation have a picnic go to a movie/film go to the theatre/play exhibit (auto) show crafts fair go to a concert (a surprise, birthday) party 36 关于笔记 take notes write down take down put down jot down (略记) (exams) be based on notes illegibl