口腔科英文对话

1、口腔科英文对话Attheregistration挂号WhatcanIdoforyou?Whatiswrongwithyou?Doyouwanttoseeadentist?Whichspecialitydoyouwanttoregisterwith?您要挂哪个科的号？Doyouwanttohaveyourtoothpulled(toothfilled)?您要拔牙补牙吗？Forafilling?Adenture?Oracleaning?补牙？镶牙？还是洁牙？Isthisyourfirstvisittothisdentalclinic?MayIhaveyouraddress,telephonenum

2、ber,ageandoccupation,please?请告诉我您的地址，电话号码，年龄，职业。Pleasewriteyournameanddateofbirthonthiscard.Pleasefilloutthisrecordcard.请填写这张记录卡。Doyouhavearegistrationcard?您有挂号证吗？Whendidyoucomelast?Doyouhaveanappointment?您有预约吗？Wearefullybookedtoday.今天已经约满了。Pleaseshowthiscardattheregistrationdeskeverytimeyoucome.每次来

3、挂号，请出示这张卡Pleasepayfortheregistration.请交挂号费。Hereisyourreceiptandchange.这是收据和找回的零钱。Thisisyourregistrationcard.Pleasedontloseitandbringitherewheneveryoucome.这是您的挂号证，请不要遗失，每次来时带着它。Pleasewaitinthewaitingroom.请在候诊室等。Thedoctorwillseeyousoon.Thedoctornowiswithapatient.Yourturnisnext.Therearetwomorepatientsb

4、eforeyou.Thepatientbeforeyouisarathercomplicatedcase,Imsorryyouwillhavetowaitatleasthalfanhour.前面那个病人比较复杂，您至少还得等半小时。Pleasecomeintothetreatmentroom,willyou?请进治疗室。Directionsfortheposition,mannerandaction椅位，方式和行为的指导Pleasesitdowninthischair.Iwillleanthechairback.我把牙椅向后倾斜点。Iwillbringthechairup.我将抬高牙椅。Ple

5、aseslideup/downthechair.Areyoucomfortableinthisposition?Iwillplaceanaprononyou.我给您系上胸巾。Pleaseliftyourhead.Pleaseturnyourheadtotheright/left.Pleasetuckyourchin.请收下颌。Pleaseopenyourmouthalitterwider.Pleasekeepyourmouthopen.Bitedown,please.请咬合。Tapyourbackteethtogether.请咬后牙。Moveyourjawtotherightandleft.请

6、左右错颌。Slideyourlowerjawforward.向前伸下颌。Pleasekeeptheteethtogether.请保持咬合状态。Relaxandmakeyourselfcomfortable.放松自己，使自己感觉舒服。Pleaserelaxyourtongue/jaw/shoulders.放松舌头/下巴/肩膀。Pleaseraiseyourlefthandifyoufeelpain.如果疼痛，请举起您的左手。Rinseyourmouth,please.请漱口。Questionsaboutmedicalhistory既往史的询问First,Iwillaskyouaboutyourg

7、eneralhealthandallergies.首先，我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史。Howareyourhealthconditionsnow?(Excellent,Average,Poor)您现在的身体状况如何？Doyouhaveanychronicdisease?您有什么慢性病吗？Haveyoueverhadaseriousillness?您有重大疾病史吗？Haveyouhadanyoperationsinthepast?您有手术史吗？Haveyouhadanyseriousaccidentsorinjuries?您有外伤史？Haveyoueverhadabloodtransfus

8、ion?您有输过血。Doyouhaveorhaveyoueverhadthediseaseofheart,liverorkidney?您有心脏病，肝病和肾病。Areyousufferingfromhypertension?您有高血压病史吗？Haveyouhadanydiabetes?您有糖尿病史吗？Doyouhaveafever?您有发烧吗？Howisyourappetite?您的食欲怎样？Doyouhaveanytroubleinswallowingfood?您有吞咽困难的现象吗？Doyoutakeanymedicationregularly?您目前有长期用药吗？Areyoupregnant

9、?您有怀孕吗？Isyourmenstrualcycleregular?您的月经规律吗？Whendidyourlastperiodbegin?您末次月经是什么时候？Doyouhaveanyallergy?您有过敏史吗？Haveyoueverhadaninjectionforanesthesia?您以前用过麻醉药吗Haveyoueverhadabnormalbleedingfromaninjuryofatoothextratction?您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗？Haveyoueverhadcomplicationsfromdentaltreatment?您有过与治牙相关的并发症吗四Qu

10、estionsaboutgeneralsymptoms一般症状的询问Whatisyourtrouble?Tellmewhatsymptomsyouhave?能描述一下您的症状吗？Whendidyoufirstnoticesuchconditions?您第一次发现这种情况是什么时候？Haveyoualreadyattendedanotherhospitalwithyourproblems?您有在其他医院看过吗？Pleasetellmethenameofthehospital,theperiodandthetypeoftreatmentyoureceived.请告诉我医院的名字，治疗方法和时间。W

11、henwereyouunderthecareofthedoctorrecently,tellmethesymptomsyouhad.您什么时候接受的治疗，告诉我你的症状。Whendidyoubecomeswollenuplikethis?您什么时候肿成这样的。Howlongdiditbleed?出血多长时间？Whendidthetoothlasthavedentaltreatment?最后一次治牙是什么时候？五.Questionsaboutpain疼痛的询问Whendidthetoothstarttohurt?这牙什么时候开始痛？Whatkindofpaindidyoufeel?是那种类型的痛

12、？Canyoudescribethepain?Isitadullpain/asharppain/athrobbingpain?您能描述一下您的疼痛吗？是钝痛/锐痛/跳痛？Doesitcomeandgoorcomesuddenly?是间断痛还是突发痛？Doesitspreadanywhereelse?疼痛想其他地方放射吗？Wasitsensitivetosweetfood/coldwater?对甜食/冷水刺激敏感吗Didithurtaftereatinganddrinking?吃饭和喝水时痛吗？Didthepaininterferewithsleep?夜间疼痛加重吗？Didpressuremak

13、eithurt?您有咀嚼痛吗？DoyoufeelpainwhenItaponthistooth?当我叩您的牙时有疼痛吗？六Questionsaboutperiodontaldisease牙周病的询问？Didyouhaveanybleedingfromyourgums?您的牙龈有出过血吗？Didyourgumsbleedwhenyoubrushyourteeth?您刷牙时有出血吗？Didyourgumsbleedwhenyoueathardfood,likeanapple?咬硬物时，比如苹果有出血吗牙龈？Haveyounoticedanybleedingspotsonyourskin?您皮肤上有

14、出血点吗？Didthegumsbleedfornoapparentreasonatall?您的牙龈是不明原因的出血吗？6.Didfoodgetcaughtbetweenyourteeth?您塞牙吗？Doyoufeelanyofyourteethloose?您感觉哪个牙有松动吗？Doyounoticethatyoubreathethroughyourmouth?您注意到您有口呼吸吗？9.Doyousnore?您有打呼噜吗？Doyouhaveahabitofgrindingyourteethatnight?您有夜间磨牙的吗？Doyouhaveahabitofclenchingyourteeth?您

15、有紧咬牙的习惯吗？Doyouhaveanyoneinyourfamilywhohadseriousgumdisease?您的家人有患牙龈病的吗？Hasadentistevertoldyouthatyouhavegingivitisorperiodontitis?有医生告诉过您，您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗？Questionsabouttemporomandibularjointdysfunction关节功能紊乱的询问Doyouhaveanyofthefollowingsymptoms:noiseinthejoints,headache,astiffshoulder,orsleeplessatnigh

16、t?您有一下什么症状吗：关节弹响、头痛、肩膀僵直或者失眠？Doyoufeelthatitisdifficulttoopenyourmouthnow?开口困难吗？Doyourjointsoundstrangewhenyouopenyourmouth?开口时关节有弹响吗？DoyoufeelsoreherewhenIpressthisplace?我按压的部位有痛吗？Onwhichsideofyourmouthdoyouchewmostoftenwhenyoueatfood?您通常用哪侧咀嚼？Localanesthesia局部麻醉AreyoufeelingapainwhenIusethedrill?T

17、henIwilluseaninjectionforanesthesia?当我钻牙时有感觉痛吗？如果有，我将给您打针麻药。Thedecayisverydeep,soIwillusealocalanestheticbeforedrilling.龋洞很深，在钻牙前我将给您打一针麻药。Haveyoueverhadanyadversereactionstoalocalanesthetic?您以前对局麻药有不良反应吗？Doyouhaveallergies?您有过敏史吗？Pleasebreathedeeplyandslowly.请深呼吸。Iwillapplyatopicalanesthetictonumbt

18、hesurfaceofthegum.Itwilllessenthediscomfortoftheinjection.我将用表麻药来麻醉您的牙龈。YoumayfeelalittlestingwhenIgivetheinjection.当我注射麻药时，您可能会感觉到有点针刺感。Areyourlipsandtonguenumb?您的嘴唇和舌头麻了吗？Theanestheticwilltakeeffectinaboutfourminutes.四分钟左右麻药会起效。Theanestheticwillwearoffinabouttwoorthreehours.两三小时后麻醉效果会消失。Thenumbfee

19、lingwillcontinurfortwoorthreehours.Whileeating,pleasebecarefulnottobiteonyourlipsortongue.麻木的感觉会持续两三个小时。九.toothbrushinginstruction刷牙扌旨导Pleaseholdthishandmirrorandlookinyourmouth,canyouseetherednessinyourgums?拿着镜子看看自己的口腔，看见您的牙龈很红了吗？Now,Iwillshowyouhowtobrushyourteethusingthisdentalmodel.Placethetooth

20、brushatthejunctionofthegumsandtheteethlikethis.Placethebristlesofthebrushninetydegreestothegumline.现在我将在模型上演示如何刷牙，将牙刷放在牙龈和牙齿的联合部位。刷毛和牙龈缘呈90度。Movethetoothbrushbackandforthwithshort,vibratingstokes.用短距离，振动的力量前后移动牙刷。Pleasemovethebrushdownwardsontheupperteethandupwardsonthelowerteeth.刷上颌时牙刷应向下移动，刷下颌时牙刷应

21、向上移动。Moveitinacircularmotionabouttentimesatthesameplace.每部位刷十次。Youshouldchangeyourbrushwhenthebristlesgetfrayed.当牙刷毛变弯曲时您应该更换牙刷。Yourbrushshouldbereplacedaboutonceeverymouth.每月换一次牙刷。Dentalflossisusedtocleanbetweenyourteeth.牙线可用来清洁牙间隙。Firsttakeaboutfortycentimetersoffloss.首先准备40CM长的牙线。Wraptheflossarou

22、ndyourmiddlefingerslikethis.象这样将牙线饶在中旨上。11.Controltheflossbypinchingitwithindexfingersandthumbslikethis.通过示旨和拇旨的牵拉来控制牙线。Putonefingerinthemouth,andtheotheroutside.一个手旨在口内，另一个在口外。Useanup-and-downscrappingmotiononthesidesofeachtooth.在每个牙的各个面上下摩擦。Ifyourinterdentalspaceislarge,youhadbetteruseinterdentalb

23、rushtocleanbetweentheteeth.如果您的间隙太大最好用间隙刷。十Instructionsaftertreatments各种治疗后的主义事项(filling)补牙Donetatanythingforonehour.一个小时内不要吃任何东西。Doncthewontherightsideofyourmouthforatleasetwohours.2小时内不要用您的右侧吃东西。Thetoothmaybesensitivetocoldfoodforawhile.以后一段时间，您的牙齿可能对冷食物敏感。Thereisapossibilitythatthenervewilldieinthefuture。以后有神经坏死的可能。Itmightbealittleuncomfortableafterthetreatment.治疗后牙齿可能有点不舒服。Prothetictreatment修复治疗后。Youwillsoongetaccustomedtothedentures.您很快会适应义齿的。Pleasetakeyourdentureoutwhe