牛津译林版8上Unit8NaturaldisastersReading1提优训练含答

1、3.A.mayB.should牛津译林版8上Unit8NaturaldisastersReading1提优训练根据所给的汉语提示，用合适的单词填空Thewallismadeupof（砖头）andstones.Canyouhearmy（心脏）beating?Doyou（仍然）haveJuliesphonenumber?Itgets（黑暗）abouttenoclockduringthesummer.Dontgoneartheedge-itisnt（安全的）Ihavea（轻微的）headache.Theywere（困住的）initfor20minutes.（平静）downandtellmewhath

2、appened.Theparkisopentothepublicduring（日）hours.Be（安静的）,children.MrWuhassomethingimportanttotellyou.n.用所给单词的适当形式填空Isuddenlyheardher（scream）forhelpandturnedaroundatonce.Heisdrivingfastalongtheroadinthe（direct）ofNanjing.Theaveragepersonsheart（beat）70timesaminute.WhenIfoundmypoordogunderatree,hewasstill

3、（live）,butveryweak.Iwishyoudstop（shout）atthechildren.Icouldntfall（sleep）lastnightbecauseoftheexcitingnews.m.根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空Whosthere?askedDavidina1voice.Thebraveboyrushedintothefirewithoutanyf.Hewantedtosavehismother.Alicewaslaughingandjoking,buthersisterremainedsShewassonaboutherexamsthatshecou

4、ldntsleep.MymwentemptywhenIsawhim.Ididntevenknowhowtogreethim.Severyoneishere,letsbeginourclass.IwenttobedaIfinisheddoingmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.Howmanyvillagersliveinthismountainv.W.选择合适的词组填空foralongtime;weretrapped;tryingtheirbest;inahurry;stayalive;calmclownMorethanahundredofminers（矿工）underthe

5、ground.Theirfamilieswereallworried.Thepolicemenandsoldiers（士兵）weretoreachthem,butitwastoodtifficult.PeopledidntknowhowlongtheseminerscouldPolicemenandsoldiersarereallygreat.Theycanwhenthereisdanger.OnehundredmorepolicemenandsoldierswerecomingTheywouldarrivein2hours.Itsdifficultforpeopletosurviveifth

6、ereisntenoughair.V.单项选择Therewerevietims（受害者）inthewar.A.fivethousandsB.thousandsofC.sixthousandofD.twothousandsofAtthebeginningoftheexam,itwashardformetocalmdown.Icouldfeelmyheartfast.A.shakingB.beatingC.jumpingD.runningNobodyknowswhatsgoinghismind.Heisstandingtherewithastrangeexpression（表情）A.acrossB

7、.throughC.crossD.around-Wereyouwhenyouwerespeakinginfrontofsomanypeople?-Notatall.Ispentplentyoftimepreparingforit,youknow.A.calmB.nervousC.patientD.surprised-WhatswrongwithMarktoday?-Hehasgotacoldandfeelsalittleuncomfortable.A.smallB.bigC.slightDlightVI.将下列句子翻译成英语当我平静下来的时候，我发现我被困在黑暗中。WhenI,IfoundI.

8、当地震开始的时候，人们四处奔逃。Whentheearthquakestarted,people.人们赶紧把砖块、石头移走。Peoplemoveawaythebricksandstones四周太静了。他们惊恐地看着对方。Itwastooquietaroundthem.They.他们尽力去救他，但是没成功。They,butfailed.因为地震，我们没有吃的东西。theearthquake,wevn.完形填空Wecannotstopearthquakes,butwecandothingstomakesuretheydonotdestroywholecities.First,itisnota1ide

9、atobuildhousesalongthelineswhere2oftheearthsplatesjointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrock,noton4Third,youmustmakethehousesas5aspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay6Scientistsare7thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartaround

10、,SanFrancisco.TheycallitTheBigOne.Butpeopletodayarestillbuildingmore8ThepopulationinandaroundSanFrancisco9istentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed.A.badB.goodC.poorD.newA.oneB.mostC.twoD.noneC.cant4.A.seaD.wontB.landC.space5.A.

11、highC.strongD.sandB.bigD.low6.A.keepupC.stayupB.setupD.growup7.A.sorryC.afraid8.A.wallsB.pleasedD.wonderingB.storiesC.cities9.A.nowD.housesB.stillC.always10.A.beforeD.neverB.ifC.orD.untilvrn.任务型阅读Maybeyouknowfloods,droughts,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Butdoyouknowmuchabouttyphoons?（andtheTyphoonsa

12、resomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporatesintotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.Itf

13、illsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,it（圈）,anditkeepsmovinghigherinthestartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincirclessky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metersasecond,atyphoonbegins.ye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.TheAtyphoonhastwoparts.Oneiscalledth

14、eeyeotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Thisiswherethestrongestandheaviestrainsare.Typhoonsareverydangerous.In2004,TyphoonYunnakilled164peopleinZhejiang,and24peopleweremissing.InMay2006,TyphoonPearlhitGuangdongandFujian,andthousandsofhouseswerewashedandblown（舌U）away.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits:?Stay

15、inside.Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.?Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!?ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.?Ifyouretoldtogotoasaferplace,dosorightaway.Isitagoodideatocloseallthewindowswhenatyphooncomes?Isthewindstrongerintheeyeofatyphoonorinthewa

16、llofclouds?WhendotyphoonsusuallyhappeninChina?WhatdoestheunderlinedwordevaporatemeaninChinese?Whichpicturecantellmeaningoftheunderlinedsentences.,itstartstomovehigherUpintothesky.Then,coolerairarounditrushesin.?1)Reading(I)答案：I.1.bricks2.heart3.still4.dark5.safe6.slight7.trapped8.Calmdaylighti0.silent/quiet1.screaming2.direction3.beatsalive5.shouting6.asleepin.1.loud2.fear3.silent4.nervousmind6.Since7.after8.village1.weretrapped2.tryingtheirbeststayalive4.calmclown5.inahurry6.foralongtime