2022学年江苏省常州市14校联盟高三第二次调研英语试卷(含解析)

1、2022学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1During the 2008 financial crisis，the French president Nicolas Sarkozy agre

2、ed to provide millions of emergency fund aid to help unemploymentAreleaseBresembleCrelieveDrecommend2Our teacher entered the classroom, _.Aa book in hand Bbook in hand Cbook in his hand Da book in hands3How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _ we know every kid cant be a st

3、ar?Ain case Bas ifCwhen Dunless4Whats up? You look down. I have piles of papers _, but I type so slowly.Ato be typed Btyped Cto type Dbeing typed5 BoBcould I use your computer this evening?Sorry. I a report on it then.Awill be writingBhave been writingChave writtenDwill have written6New ideas someti

4、mes have to wait for years before _.Abeing fully accepting Bfully accepting Chaving fully accepted Dfully accepted7_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.ACome onBHi,thereCThank goodnessDDear me8 What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled? Im sorry. I _ a seriously-injured

5、old man to the hospital.Awould deliver BdeliveredChad delivered Dwas delivering9U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, _a state visit to China.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started10 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ s

6、tart. No problem. You can count on it.Awont BmustntCneednt Dshouldnt11Not until the bus disappeared in the distance _ her school bag was gone.ATina had foundBhad Tina foundCdid Tina findDTina found12By doing so, you can _ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.Akeep u

7、p withBdo away withChave access toDget down to13The little boy stared at the strange man questioningly, not _ whether to believe what he had said.Ato knowBknowingCknownDhaving known14Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at _ their names had any beari

8、ng on their academic performance.AthatBhowCwhyDwhether15It was in that small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.Athat; whereBwhich; thatCwhich; whichDthat; which16We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually _AvacantBcasualCemptyDclear17If you go to

9、 buy the top best-selling CD, please get _ for me.AoneBitCthisDthat18_ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.AFreedBTo freeCFreeingDHaving freed19I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have something to share.AdidBare doingCwill be

10、 doingDwill have done20Hot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.Aalthough Bwhile Cas Dhowever第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Imagine waking up one day and finding that your beautiful local beach is no moregone, its fine white sand s

11、wept away by an abnormal storm. You go about your daily business for 12 long years and then suddenly the beach is back, all its glory restored by another storm. This is what happened on the island of Achill, off the coast of Ireland, where people are celebrating the return of the beautiful Ashleam B

12、ay beach that was taken from them in 2005.That in itself is unusual enough, but the story gets even better! You see, another beach in Achill did a disappearing act once, but took much longer to return. The beach at Doonagh, located only six miles away from Ashleam Bay, was restored earlier in 2016 a

13、fter waves created by spring storms had swept away all the sand in 1984, leaving just rock pools behind.There is local legend that stretches back hundreds of years that says this beach at Ashlcam Bay returns for a short every seven years then disappears again. But this time around it took a bit long

14、er than that. It was last seen in 2005 and it stayed for a few months at that time before it was washed away again.As you can imagine, everyone on the island of Achill is thrilled to have their sandy beach back, and even though no one knows how long its going to be around for, they are making the mo

15、st of the time theyve got before it disappears again.Some may be quick to believe climate changes cause the phenomenon, but thats not the reason these two beaches in Achill keep disappearing, Dr Kevin Lynch, a geographer at NUT Galway, says that these occurrences are the result of hydrodynamics (流体力

16、学) and sediment(沉积物) supply, rather than climate changes.Regardless of whats causing them, disappearing and reappearing beaches are just part of what makes nature so fascinating.1、What is peoples reaction to the return of the Ashleam Bay beach?AFull of fear.BQuite delighted.CVery disappointed.DExtre

17、mely con fused.2、What can we learn about the beach at Doonagh?AIt is not located in Ireland.BIt disappeared 12 years ago.CIt once disappeared for more than 30 years.DIt is just made up of rocks and pools.3、According to the local legend, when should the Ashleam Bay beach have come back?AIn 1982.BIn 2

18、012.CIn 2016.DIn 2018.4、What does Dr Kevin Lynch think of the phenomenon?ASome abnormal storms lead to oceans enlargement,BIt is hard to uncover the mystery of beachs disappearing.CClimate changes can result in beaches disappearing completely.DHydrodynamics and sediment supply cause two beaches to d

19、isappear.22（8分） When Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked about the secret to his wealth and success, he revealed that he read every day, 500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if youre already working 95, you might not have the time to read at all, let alone an entire book a da

20、y. But what if you could get the benefits of reading without sacrificing all of your free time? You can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours or days. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Start with the 5 most-read books.1. Thirt

21、een Things Mentally Strong People Dont Doby Amy Morin 12 min reading time 27k readsDo you struggle to get over your failures? Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.2. How to Stop Worrying and

22、Start Livingby Dale Carnegie 19 min reading time 238k readsEver wondered why you cant stop worrying about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can get over it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.3. How Will You Measure Y

23、our Life?by Clayton M. Christensen 1 min reading time 17k readsAre you making the right trade-offs (权衡) in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting your family and friends can be bad in the long-run in ways you cant even imagine.4. Finding Your Elementby Ken Robinson 1 min readi

24、ng time 62.4k readsEveryone has a passion. If you dont know what yours is, it just means you havent discovered it yet. Find out how you can break free of societys strict rules and find your calling in life.5. Emotional Intelligenceby Daniel Goleman 16 min reading time 318k readsDid you know if your

25、pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, youre deemed too emotional to think rationally? You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.1、What kind of people does the Blinkist app best

26、 suit?ASuccessful investors.BRich businessmen.CPeople who have little time for reading.DStudents who love books.2、Which book has been read by the largest number of people?AHow to Stop Worrying and Start Living.BHow Will You Measure Your Life?CFinding Your Element.DEmotional Intelligence.3、Which book

27、 offers advice to people who feel stressed?AThirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do.BHow to Stop Worrying and Start Living.CHow Will You Measure Your Life?DFinding Your Element.23（8分） Each year，millions of children around the world are unable to go to school. To draw attention to this widespr

28、ead problem，the United Nations（UN）is putting education first. Recently，the UN screened a documentary film called Back to School. The film is the second in a series of documentaries（纪录片）for the project Time for School. These films follow seven children from seven different countries. This 12-year pro

29、ject began in 2006，when the children first started school. This is something we could do to help the education crisis in the world，said producer and writer Judy Katz. “Documentary film-makers can get deeply involved in a problem and do something about it.”More than 100 million children will never se

30、t foot in a school. Sixty percent of those children are girls. Cheryl Faye，head of the UN Girls Education Initiative，spoke about the many factors that prevent girls from getting an education. One problem is the long distance many children must travel to get to school. Also，girls in many cultures are

31、 traditionally expected to marry early and work to help their families. “We need to make a special effort for girls，”Faye said. As part of the UNs Millennium goals，the organization wants every single child to get at least an elementary education by 2018. Students from Lawrence Middle School in New Y

32、ork were deeply moved after they saw the film. The seventh grade class is raising money to help build a library on the outskirts of Nairobi，Kenya（肯尼亚），where Joab-a child in the documentary-lives. The class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class are known in their school as the “Kenya crew”. All the kids

33、 were really happy to support Joab and said they felt great about their fund-raising efforts. Like the seventh graders at Lawrence Middle School，kids can work together to make a difference in places like Nairobi. By raising money for education，kids can help children on the other side of the world ha

34、ve a chance of a better，happier life.1、Whats the purpose of the UN screening the documentary film Back to School？ATo raise funds for global education.BTo raise awareness of the need for global education.CTo encourage all the children to come back to school.DTo show the achievements which have been m

35、ade in the past few years.2、Special efforts should be made for girls because _Asixty percent of the children in the world are girlsBmore than 100 million girls will never go to schoolCmost of the girls are tired of going to schoolDmore than one half of the children who never go to school are girls3、

36、Which of the following could NOT be the factor that prevents girls from getting an education？ALong distance from school.BBeing born weak.CHelping work for the family.DEarly marriage.4、Why are the class teacher，Karen Weiner，and the class considered as “Kenya crew” ？ABecause they are trying their grea

37、t efforts to raise money for the education of Kenya Children.BBecause they are actors in the documentary film Back to School.CBecause they are mostly from Kenya，where the child in the documentary lives.DBecause they all have the same experience as Joab，the Kenya child.5、The last paragraph mainly dis

38、cusses_AAmerican middle school students desire to go to KenyaBthe content of the documentary film Back to SchoolCan example of being inspired to take action after seeing the filmDhow students from Lawrence Middle School raise money for their education24（8分） The Z Hotel is in the heart of Londons Wes

39、t End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, and wall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel als

40、o offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Caf every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales

41、 Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popula

42、r brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilities:luggage storage Heating Free Wi-Fi Air conditioning24-hour front

43、 desk Daily maid service Parking LiftPrices:Room typePricesOptionsDouble room-non-smoking179Non-refundable(不退款)Good Breakfast9.50Twin Room-non-smoking185Non-refundableGood Breakfast9.50Queen Room -disability access219Pay at the hotelGood Breakfast included572、When staying in this hotel, you will enj

44、oy all of the following EXCEPT_.Afree Wi-FiBa TV with some free channelsCairport pick-up serviceDunder-bed storage space1、If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay _.A438B404C358D3702、From the passage we can learn _.Athe hotel is close to Heathrow AirportBthe

45、 hotel serves Chinese-style breakfastCthe hotel is good value for guests moneyDthere is a shop with popular brands in the hotel25（10分） Chinese fashion designer Wang Tao released her fall-winter 2019 collection in New York on February 9, the tenth time her brand, Taoray Wang, has been featured at the

46、 New York Fashion Week.Sitting on the front row of the show were U. S. President Donald Trumps youngest daughter Tiffany Trump with her mother Marla Maples, as well as former Fox News host Kimberly Guilfoyle.Tiffany Trump, a fan of Taoray Wang, wore a custom made white double-breasted coat by Wang t

47、o her fathers inauguration(就职典礼)ceremony in January 2017.Wangs latest collection, Eternity, is partly inspired by Tiffany Trump. In this collection, Wang combines the unconventional beauty of the 1970s,represented by famous American model Lauren Hutton and the female look favored by people such as T

48、iffany Trump.The two women are from in two different age groups with two different styles but both are confident and brave, said Wang while attending her show in Manhattan. “Beauty is not about time or age. Its all about attitude.Along with Chinas growing economic strength, Chinese fashion has gradu

49、ally gained worldwide attention, said Wang, adding that only when more and more foreigners wear clothes designed by Chinese people, will it mean a real rise of Chinese fashion on the global stage.Wang has a diverse background. With a degree in history from East China Normal University in Shanghai,Wa

50、ng got a second degree in fashion from Japans top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakutn, where she received five international awards in design. She was selected by Junko Koshinoa well-kown Japanese designer, to head the studio as the chief mens designer.To realize her global career ambitions, Wang th

51、en left Japan to go to the UK where she worked as a leading designer. In 2002 she returned to China and led the repositioning of broadcast :bo, making it one of the top 10 Chinese womens labels. Wang is currently a board member of the Shanghai Ribo Fashion Group.1、Who probably gave Wangs inspiration

52、 for her latest collection?ATiffany Trump and Marla Maples.BJunko Koshirio and Kirnbrly Guilfnyle.CTiffany Trump and Donald Trump.DTiffany Trump and Lauren Hutlon.2、Where did Wang Tao win five international awards in design?AIn Tokyo.BIn New York.CIn Manhattan.DIn Shanghai.3、What can be inferred fro

53、m the text?ABoth Taoray Wang and bo are well received.BWang Tao worked in UK as a chief mens designer.CIt is the Trump who make Wang Tao become famous.DWang Tao studied fashion in East China Normal University.4、What is the text mainly about?AWang Taos diverse education background.BA Chinese designer

54、s way on the global stage.CThe design style of a Chinese fashion designer.DWang Taos fall-winter 2019 collection in New York.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）When I was a child, my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then. And I remember

55、 one night 1 when she made dinner after a long, 2 day at work.On that evening so long ago, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausage, and extremely burned toast in front of my dad. I remember waiting to see if anyone 3 ! Yet all my dad did was to 4 his toast, smile at my mom, and ask me how my day was

56、at school. I dont remember what I 5 him that night, but I do remember 6 him smear(涂上)butter on that toast and eat 7 bite! 8 I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom 9 to my dad for burning the toast. 10 Ill never forget what he said: “Baby, I 11 burnt toast.”Later that night,

57、I went to kiss Daddy 12 and I asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He wrapped me in his arms and said, “Son, your mom 13 a hard day at work today and shes really 14 And besides, a little burnt toast never 15 anyone!”You know, life is full of imperfect thingsand imperfect people. Im not the

58、 best housekeeper or cook. What Ive learned over the years is that learning to accept each others 16 and choosing to celebrate each others differences is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy and 17 relationship.And this is my prayer for you today: youll learn to take the good, the ba

59、d, and the ugly parts of your life and 18 them at the feet of God, because 19 , hes the only one who will be able to give you a relationship where burnt toast isnt a deal-breaker(煞风景)！We could extend(推广)this to any relationship in fact 20 understanding is the base of any relationship, be it a husban

60、d-wife or parent-child or friendship!1、Ain timeBin turnCin factDin particular2、AcomfortableBhardCboringDhappy3、AnoticedBpunishedCpraisedDopposed4、Aenter forBanswer forCreach forDmake for5、AtoldBaskedCexplainedDpromised6、AhelpingBhearingCmakingDwatching7、AoneBeveryCanotherDneither8、AUntilBSinceCWhenD