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1、中考人教版八年级英语下册Units5-6知识点系统(Tong)复习第一页,共二十三页。自 学 反 馈自学反馈重点突破类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.heavy(副词) _ (反义词) _2sudden(副词) _3strange(名词)陌生人 _4wood(形容词) _5fall(形容词)落下的 _ (过去式) _ (过去分词) _6.ice(形容词) _7silence(形容词) _(形容词的近义词) _(反义词) _ (形容词的反义词) _8West(形容词) _9wife(对应词) _10shine(合成词)阳光_heavily light suddenly stranger wooden
2、fallen fell fallen icy silent quiet noise noisy Western husband sunshine 第二页,共二十三页。自学反馈重点突破短语归纳1.(闹钟)发出响声_2进入梦乡,睡着_3逐渐变弱,逐渐消失_4看一看_5前往,费力地前进_6沉默,无声_7拆除;往下拽;记录_8首先,最初_9.有点儿,稍微_10代替,反而_11变成_12从前_13爱上,喜欢上_14结婚_15接电话_go off fall asleep die down have a look make ones way in silence take down at first a l
3、ittle bit instead of turninto once upon a time fall in love get married pick up(the phone)第三页,共二十三页。自学反馈重点突破交际应用1. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?暴风雨来临时你正在干什么?2. What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?下暴雨时这个女孩在干什么?3. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮,感觉就
4、像半夜一样。4. How does the story begin? 故事是怎么开始的?5. What happened next? 接下来发生了什么?6She remembers working in her office near the two towers. 她记得当时(自己)正在距离两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。第四页,共二十三页。自学反馈重点突破交际应用7. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess.他和家人来到外面,发现社区一片狼藉。8. But what could Yu Gong do
5、 instead of moving the mountains?但是不把山移开,愚公还能做什么呢?9One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. 有一年,天气太干旱,以至于粮食颗粒不长。10. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. 你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林里。 第五页,共二十三页。自学反馈重点突破语法结构1.过去进行时。详见P95,语法互动(七)2状语从句。详见P109,语法互动(十四)第六页,共二十三页。1 go off
6、 (闹钟)发出响声点拨 go off除表示“发出响声”外,还可作以(Yi)下意思讲:(1)(食物等)变坏。(2)(电、自来水、煤气等)供源被切断、停止供应;(电灯等)熄灭。Listen! The alarm clock is going off.听!闹铃响了。Meat goes off easily in hot weather.在热天, 肉很容易变坏。Suddenly the lights went off. 灯突然熄灭了。词(Ci)汇点睛重 点 突 破自学反馈重点突破第七页,共二十三页。 常考搭配 go after追求;追捕 go ahead走在前面(Mian);继续前进 go away离
7、去 go back回去 go by走过;过去 go over复习;(仔细)检查2 pick uppick up the phone 接电话点拨 当pick up后接代词作宾语时,代词应位于pick与up之间。The phone rang and rang but nobody picked up.电话铃响了又响,但没人接。拓展 pick up还有“捡起”、“得到,学会”、“驾车去接某人”、“恢复健康”、“继续(讲故事、谈话、友谊等)”意思。自学反馈重点突破第八页,共二十三页。I would have picked it up if I had noticed it. 如果我看见的话, 我早就把
8、它捡起来了。He picked up French while he was staying in Paris.他在巴黎时学(Xue)会了法语。Pick me up at the hotel. 来宾馆接我。自学反馈重点突破第九页,共二十三页。【中考典例】绍(Shao)兴Do you _ your son after school?No. He comes back home on the school bus.Apick upBlook afterCdrop in Dsend for自学反馈重点突破A第十页,共二十三页。3 remind v提醒,使想起点拨 常考搭配:remind sb. of
9、 sth./that 使某人想起某事;remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事The key reminds me of the mistakes I made before.这把钥匙(Chi)使我想起了我以前犯的错误。The teacher reminded me to bring my homework here.老师提醒我把作业带到这儿来。自学反馈重点突破第十一页,共二十三页。【中考(Kao)典例】 十堰The song Where did the time go_ the old days and the love of family. Sure. Its my fa
10、vorite song. Ahelps us outBreminds us ofClets us down Dregards us as自学反馈重点突破B第十二页,共二十三页。4 marry v结婚点拨 marry的常见用法:marry sb. 嫁/娶某人,与某人结婚; be/get married to sb. 与某人结婚; marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁给某人Will you marry me?你愿意嫁给我吗?Jim and Jane got married in May.吉姆和简在5月份结婚了。拓展 (1)marry与表示时(Shi)间段的状语连用时(Shi),用be mar
11、ried。(2)marriage n婚姻; married adj.已婚的自学反馈重点突破第十三页,共二十三页。【中考典例(Li)】 2014 白银She _ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. AmarriedBhas been marriedCgot married Dhas got married 自学反馈重点突破B第十四页,共二十三页。巧辨异(Yi)同 whole/all自学反馈重点突破whole adj.仅作定语; 位于定冠词、物主代词或名词所有格后。如:the whole story 整个故事;two whole wee
12、ks 整整两个星期all pron.位于定冠词、物主代词或名词所有格之前。如:all my students 我所有的学生;all the money 所有的钱第十五页,共二十三页。句(Ju)型透视1 With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮,感觉就像半(Ban)夜一样。句型 句中的“With no light outside”是“with宾语宾语补足语”结构,outside是副词。此结构常作状语,其中宾语常常是名词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、形容词、副词、过去分词等。With some books in his hand, he
13、entered the class room.他走进了教室,手里拿着一些书。(介词短语)Dont sleep with the window open in winter.冬天不要开着窗户睡觉。(形容词)自学反馈重点突破第十六页,共二十三页。【经(Jing)典案例】海伦经常晚上开着灯睡觉,因为她怕黑。Helen often _ _ _ with the bedroom light _ because shes terrified of the dark.自学反馈重点突破 答 案 goes to sleep; on第十七页,共二十三页。2 He went outside with his fam
14、ily and found the neighborhood in a mess.他(Ta)和家人来到外面,发现社区一片狼藉。句型 “find宾语宾语补足语”意为“发现某人/某物”,作宾语补足语的可以是现在分词、副词、名词、介词短语、(to be)形容词等。We found a group of children playing on the playground. 我们发现一群孩子正在操场上玩耍。(现在分词)I found him out last night.昨晚我发现他出去了。(副词)Youll find it a good book.你会发现它是一本好书。(名词)I found him
15、 already in the office.我发现他已经在办公室了。(介词短语)自学反馈重点突破第十八页,共二十三页。I found him (to be) much younger than I had expected. 我发现他比我原先预想的要年轻得多。(to be)形容词提醒:当find后(Hou)接形容词作宾语补足语时,可改为“findthat从句”或“find it形容词动词不定式”。I find playing computer games frustrating. I find that playing computer games is frustrating. I fin
16、d it frustrating to play computer games.我发现玩电脑游戏令人感到沮丧。自学反馈重点突破第十九页,共二十三页。【中考典例(Li)】曲靖I find _ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. AthatBthisCitDone C自学反馈重点突破第二十页,共二十三页。3 The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole fam
17、ily would die. 妻子告诉丈夫,除非他把孩子们留在森林里死掉,否则全家人都将会死掉。句型 leave sb. to do sth. 意为“留下某人做某事”。He went away and left me to do all the rest work.他走了,留下我做剩下的所有的工作。拓展 (1)leave sb. doing sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。The teacher left little Tom doing his homework all the time. 老师让小汤姆一直做作业。(2)“leave名词形容词”意为“让处于某种状态”。His illness
18、left him very weak. 他生病后,身体很虚(Xu)弱。自学反馈重点突破第二十一页,共二十三页。即(Ji)时自测.单项填(Tian)空 1His words remind me _ we did together during the past holiday. Athat Bof thatCwhat Dof what2When I looked into the room, I found Philip himself _ in bed. Alies Blie Clying Dlay 3Jane, I called you last night but no one _ the phone. What happened?Oh, I was busy doing my homework at that time. Agot up Bput upCpicked up Dwoke up 4Please check your pa
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