新人教版八年级上册英语重点知识点短语句型

1、 八年级上册复习要点Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?重点短语：（25）ofcourse当然（1）goonvacation去度假（2）feellike感受到（3）stayathome呆在家（4）goshopping去买东西（5）gotothemountains去爬山（6）inthepast在过去（7）gotothebeach去沙滩（8）walkaround四处走走（9）visitmuseums参观博物馆（10）toomany太多（11）gotosummercamp去夏令营（12）becauseof+短语因为（13）quiteafew相当多，（14）onebowlof碗。

2、0。不少（16）findout查明，弄清（15）studyfor为而学（18）takephotos照相习（20）somethingimportant重要的事情（17）goout出去（22）upanddown上上下下（19）mostofthetime大多数时（24）comeup上来间（26）comedown下来（21）tastegood尝起来不错（23）haveagoodtime过得愉快重点语法：（1）Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.（2）Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonv

3、acation.（3）Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.（4）Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood.（5）Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh，yes.Everything-wasexcellent.习惯用法：（8）trytodosth.尽力做某事（1）buysthforsb./buysb.sth为（9）tryonesbesttodosth尽力做某人买某物某事（2）taste+adj.尝起来（10）enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事（3）nothin

4、g.but+V.（原形）（11）wanttodosth.想去做某事除了之外什么都没有（12）startdoingsth.开始做某事（4）seem+（tobe）+adj看起来（13）stopdoingsth.停止做某事（5）.arrivein+大地方stopdoingsth停下来做某事arriveat+小地方到达某地（14）look+adj看起来（6）decidetodosth.决定做某事（15）dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事（7）.trydoingsth.尝试做某事（16）Whynotdosth.为什么不做呢？so+adj+that+从句如此以至于tellsb.(not)todo

5、sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事词语辨析：keepdoingsth.forgettodosth.事forgetdoingsth事继续做某事忘记去做某忘记做过某(Danywhere与somewhere两者都是不定副词。anywhere.Ilostmykeysomewherenearhere.anywhere在任何地方,常用于否定句和疑问句中。Icantfinditsomewhere在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。seem+形容词看起来Youseemhappytoday.seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事IseemtohaveacoldIseems/seemed+从句看起来好像；似乎.Itse

6、emsthatnoonebelieveyou.seemlike.好像，似乎.Itseemslikeagodidea.decidetodosth.决定做某事Theydecidetovisitthemuseum.decide+疑问词+动词不定式Hecannotdecidewhentoleave.(2startdoingsth=starttodosth.开始，可与begin互换。Hestarteddoinghishomework.Qover介词，多于，超过，在以上(表示数目、程度)二morethanMyfatherisover40yearsold.i6toomany太多，后接可数名词复数：Mothe

7、rboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。havetoomuchworktodo.Donttalktoomuch.becauseof因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。Hecanttakeawalkbecauseoftherain.because连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。Idontbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooexpensive.(2too,to太.以至于不能.havefundoingMothersth享受做某事的乐趣istootiredtogotoschool.短语：

8、(1)helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事(5)hardlyever几乎从不(2)goshopping去买东西(6)onceaweek一星期一次(3)onweekends在周末(7)twiceamonth个月两次(4)howoften多少次(8)gotothemovies去看电影doyouexercise?Unit2Howoften 5.6. (9)everyday每天(22)begoodatdoingsth擅长做某(10)usetheInternet上网事(11)befree=benotbusy二havetime有(23)gocamping去野营空(24)inonesfreetime在某

9、人的业(12)havedanceandpianolessons余时间里上舞蹈和钢琴课(25)themostpopular最受欢迎的(13)swingdance摇摆舞(26)suchas例如.像.(14)playtennis打乒乓球这样(15)stayuplate熬夜到很(27)gotothedentist看牙科医生晚(28)morethan多于(16)gotosleep睡觉(29)oldhabitsliehard旧习难改(17)gotobed上床睡觉(30)lessthan少于(18)atleast至少，不少于，(31)junkfood垃圾食品起码(32)takecareofsb照料某人(19

10、)gotobedearly上床睡觉(33)lookaftersb照顾某人早(34)havetodosth必须做某事(20)playsports做运动(35)getin进入(21)begoodfor对.有好(36)belatefor迟到处语法要点：(1)Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise.(2)Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.(3)Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougot

11、othemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.(6)习惯用法:Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.1.helpsb.withsth=havesbdosth2.Howaboutdoing?3.wantsb.todosth.4.Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句主语+find+that从句Its+adj.+todosth.7.spendtimewithsb.8.asksb.aboutsth.9.bydoingsth.帮助某人做某事.怎

12、么样？/.好不好？想让某人做某事.有多少.发现做某事是的和某人一起度过时光向某人询问某事通过做某事10.Whatsyourfavorite11startdoingsth.thebestwaytodosth.你最喜欢的是什么？开始做某事做某事的最好方式fullof满的whataboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样？not.atall点儿也不Idontlikeitatall.我一点儿也不喜欢它。词语辨析：free空闲的，有空的，反义词为busy.befree有空，闲着，相当于havetime.I丨丨befreenextweek.=I丨丨havetimenextweek.Howcome?怎么会？怎

13、么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导问句，相当于疑问句why,但howcome开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。HowcomeTomdidntcometotheparty?=WhydidntTomcometotheparty?stayuplate扌旨“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”Dontstayuplatenexttime.stayup扌旨“熬夜，不睡觉”Hestayedupallnighttowritehisstory.gotobed强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着。Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.gotosleep强调“入睡，睡着，进入

14、梦乡”Shewassotiredthatshewenttosleepsoon.find+宾语+名词，发现：Wehavefoundhim(tobe)agoodboy.find+宾语+形容词，发现：Hefoundtheroomdirty.find+宾语+现在分词，发现：Ifoundherstandingatthedoor.percent百分数，基数词+percent：percent没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的名词来判断谓语的单复数。Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.Thirtypercentoftimepassed.morethan超过

15、，多于，不仅仅，相当于over.在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。反义词组为：lessthan.IlivedinShanghaiformorethan/overtenyears.afraid形容词，担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。Imafraidwecantcomehereontime.beafraidofsb/sth害怕某人/某事；beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事。Somechildrenareafraidofthedark.Dontbeafraidofaskingquestion.Imafraid+从句，恐怕，担心：ImafraidIhavetogonow.

16、sometimes,sometime,sometimes,sometime的区别：sometimes频度副词，有时。表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首、句中或句末。SometimesIgetupveryearly.sometime副词，某个时候。表示不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它用疑问词when.如：IwillgotoShanghaisometimenextweek.WhenwillyougotoShanghainextweek?sometimes名词词组，几次，几倍。其中time是可数名词，对它提问用howmanytimes.Ihavereadthest

17、orysometimes.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadthestory?sometime名词短语，一段时间.表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用Howlong.女口：I丨丨stayhereforsometime.Howlongwillyoustayhere?howoften多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once,twice,threetimes等词语。Howoftendoyouplaysports?Threetimesaweek.howlong多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。HowlongdoesittaketogettoShang

18、haifromhere?Howlongistheruler?howfar多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。Howfarisitfromheretothepark?11sabout2kilometers.Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister短语归纳与用法：moreoutgoing更外向thesingingcompetition唱歌比赛似的thesameas和相同；与致careabout关心；介意themostimportant最重要的bringout使显现；使表现出绩reachfor伸手取makefriends交朋友touchonesheart感动某人begoodat擅

19、长havefundoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣makesb.dosth.让某人做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as与样对某人来说，做某事是.的。Its+adj.+forsb.todosth语法知识：IsTomsmarterthanSam?15)asas与样(16)besimilarto与相像的/类(17)bedifferentfrom与不同(18)belikeamirror像一面镜子(19)aslongas只要；既然getbettergrades取得更好的成infact事实上；实际上theother其他的betalentedinmusic有音乐天赋begoodwith善于与相处beg

20、oodatdoingsth擅长做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事No,heisnt.SamissmarterthanTom.No,sheisnt.TinaismoreoutgoingthanIsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?Tara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Whosmorehardworkingatschool?No,Imnot.Imfriendlier.Yes,shedoes.Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.词语辨析：（1）laughv.&n.笑Weal

21、llaughedloudlywhenshemadeajoke.她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。Wealllaughedathisjoke.听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。（与at连用）嘲笑Dontlaughathim.别嘲笑他。Peoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen.人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyonelaughedathisfoolishantics.大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。名词：笑；笑声Wehadagoodlaughathisjoke.我们被

22、他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。（2）thoughconj.虽然；纵然；即使；尽管=althoughThoughitwasraining，hewentthere.虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。Thoughhewaspoorhewashappy.虽然他很穷却很快乐。注意：在though引导的从句后不使用but。如：Thoughhewaspoor,buthewashappy.（误）thoughadv.不过，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗号隔开。Jimsaidthathewouldcome,hedidnt,though.Unit4Whatsthebestmovietheater重点句型：Ithastheb

23、iggestscreens.TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefuuly.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？Thanksforgettellingme.CanIaskyousomequestions?重点短语：（1）movietheater电影院（3）clothesstore服装店（5）sofar到目前为止程（7）talentshow才艺表演（8）have（9）aroundtheworld世界各地；全世界（2）becloseto离近（4）intown在镇上（6）10minutesbybus坐公共汽车10分钟的路.incommon有相同特征

24、（想法、兴趣方面）相同（10）moreandmore越来越（11）andsoon等等（12）allkindsof各种各样的（13）beupto是的职责；由决定（14）noteverybody并不是每个人（15）makeup编造（故事、谎言等）（16）playarolein在方面发挥作用/有影响（17）playaroleindoingsth.发挥做某事的作用（18）noproblem没什么，别客气样？ 5.6. #(19)forexample例如(20)takeseriously认真对待(21)givesb.sth.给某人某物(22)cometrue(梦想、希望)实现；达到(23)playaro

25、le发挥作用，有影响(24)Thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感谢。(25)much+adj./adv.的比较级得多(26)watchsb.dosth.观看某人做某事playaroleindoingsth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色oneof+可数名词的复数之一(29)CanIaskyousome？我能问你一些吗？(30)Howdoyoulike？(31)Whatdoyouthinkof？你认为怎么样？(32)howmuch.?多少钱？(33)Howfar?多远？(34)Howmany?多少？(35)Howlong多长？Unite5Doyouwanttoagame

26、show?重要短语：findout查明，弄清3)dressup装扮，乔装打扮5)doagoodjob干得好7)gameshows游戏节目9)talkshows脱口秀goon发生(2)bereadytodo准备好做某事(4)takesbsplace代替，替换(6)thinkof+名词或动词短语认为.8)learnfrom向学习从.获得(10)soapopera肥皂剧12)watchamovie观看一场电影(13)oneofthemainreasons最主要的原因之一(14)watchasitcom观看一部情景喜剧(15)(17(19(21(23(25(27(29actionmovies动作电影t

27、ryonesbest尽力，竭尽全力asfamousas样著名aroundtheworld世界各地oneday有天asymbolof.的象征interestinginformation有趣的资料expecttodosth.盼望做某事(16)comeout(18)apairof(20)looklike全世界像(22)haveadiscussionabout就.讨论24)suchas比如(26)somethingenjoyable(28)happentodosth.(30)TVshows电视节目双，一对令人愉快的东西碰巧做某事样？ 5.6. #重要句型Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshow

28、s？IIhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.(3)常用法：letsbdosth.让某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事dontmindthem.Howaboutyou？plantodosth.计划做某事minddoingsth介意做某事How(what)aboutdoing做某事怎么 5.6. #4)bealwaysreadytodosth.总是准备做某事，随时随地可以从事某事（5）tryonesbesttodosth.尽力做某事（11）become+adj变得.（6）notso.as不像那样.；不如这么（12）thankyoufo

29、rdoingsth谢谢你做某事（7）lovedingsth喜爱做某事语词辨析：theother,theothers,other,others,anothertheother表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的个另个时，常用onetheother。例：Hehastwobrothers,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.Therearefortystudentsinourclass.twenty-onearegirls,theothernineteenaboys.theothers特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the

30、other的复数形式，相当于theother+复数名词。theother+复数名词二anyother+名词单数。例:Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.ImdifferentfromJeffbecauseImlouderthantheotherkids（anyotherkid）inmyclass.other作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例:WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.others作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。例：Somestudentsaredoinghomework,othersareta

31、lkingloudly.another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例:Idontlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.findout查明，弄清楚，find找到PleasefindoutwhenMrsGreenwillgotoBeijing.goon发生，与takeplace同义Iwonderwhatwasgoingon.翻译：隔壁发生了什么？?happenv.发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。Sth+happenstosb.Atrafficaccidenthappenedtohiselderbrotheryes

32、terday.Sth+happens+地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事AnaccidenthappenedonParkStreet.Happenv，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧”.Sb+happenstodosth.Ihappenedtoseemyuncleonthestreet.*takeplace意为“发生，举行，举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生定有某种原因或事先的安排。例:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.ThemeetingwilltakeplacenextFriday.expectv.期待，

33、盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：expect+名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计可能发生。ImexpectingLiLinsletter.expecttodosth.预计做某事Lilyexpectstocomebacknextweek.expectsb.todosth.Iexpectmymothertocomebackearly.expect+从句预计IexpectedthatIllcomebacknextMonday.seriousa.严肃的，认真的。Heisaseriousman.beseriousaboutsb/sth.对某人/某事当真PeterisseriousaboutJenny.Hewa

34、ntstogetmarriedtoher.beseriousaboutdoingsth.对某事当真Hesseriousaboutsellinghishouse.Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscienee短语：growup成长；长大everyday每天besureabout对有把握makesure确信；务必sendto扌把送至ljbeableto能themeaningof的意思differentkindsof不同种类的writedown写下；记下havetodowith关于；与有关系takeup开始做；学着做hardlyever几乎不；很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不

35、能begoingto+动词原形打算做某事practicedoing练习做某事keepondoingsth.不断地做某事learntodosth.学会做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事promisetodosth.许诺去做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事remembertodosth.记住做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事lovetodosth.喜爱做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事begoingto的用法begoingto+动词原形表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow,nextyear等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种

36、句式变换都借助be动词完成，be随主语有am,is,are的变换，goingto后接动词原形。一般疑问句：Be肯定回答：Yes,+主语主语+肯定句：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。Heisgoingtotakethebusthere.否定句：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他Imnotgoingtoseemyfriendsthisweekend.+goingto+动词原形+其他be.否定回答：No,主语+benot.Areyougoingtoseeyourfriendsthisweekend?Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+goingt

37、o+动词原形+其他？Whatishegoingtodothisweekend?Whenareyougoingtoseeyourfriends?如果表示计划去某地，可直接用begoingto+地点WearegoingtoBeijingforaholiday.表示位置移动的动词，如go,come,leave等常用进行时表示将来。Thebusiscoming.MyauntisleavingforBeijingnextweek.begoingto与will的区别：对未来事情的预测用will+动词原形”表达,will没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will后面加not,也可用will后面加not,或者缩

38、略式wont,变一般疑问句将will提至句首。Willplanesbelargeinthefuture?Yes,theywill./No,theywont.will常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而begoingto指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。IbelieveLucywillbeagreatdoctor.陈述将来的某个事实用will.Iwilltenyearsoldnextyear.表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will.ImtiredIwillgotobed.表示意愿用will.Illtellyouthetruth.表示计划、打算要做的事情用begoingto,而不用will.

39、1promisevt.保证，许诺。有三种结构：promisetodosth.Mmisesb.sth.Mmise+that从句Tmisen.允诺，诺言Lilyisadishonestgirl.Sheneverkeepsapromise.when与while的区别：when表示“当时候”，既指时间点，又指一段时间，when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。Whentheteachercam

40、ein,thestudentsweretalking.Whenshearrives,Illcallyou.while表示“当时候”，仅指一段时间，从句中的动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生，while还可以作并列连词，意为“而、却”，表示对比关系。Lisawassingingwhilehermotherwasplayingpiano.Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweek.practicevt.练习，后接名词，代词或v-ing作宾语。Youreldersisterispracticingtheguitarintheroom.常跟v-ing作

41、宾语的动词有：考虑建议盼原谅：consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon.承认推迟没得想：admit,delay/putoff,fancy.避免错过继续练：avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice.否认完成能欣赏：deny,finish,enjoy,appreciate.不禁介意与逃亡：canthelp,mind,escape.不准冒险凭想象：forbid,risk,imagine.everyday与everyday区别everydayadj.每天的在句中作定语，位于名词前。Thisisoureverydayho

42、mework.everyday副词短语，在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。Hereadsbookseveryday.Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?短语：oncomputer在电脑上onpaper在纸上livetodo200yearsold活动200l_l_l岁freetime空闲时间indanger处于危险之中ontheearth在地球上playapartinsth.参与某事spacestation太空站lookfor寻找computerprogrammer电脑编程员inthefuture在未来hundredsof许多；成百上千thesameas与样overandoverag

43、ain多次；反复地getbored感到厌烦的wakeup醒来用法：will+动词原形将要做多less/more+不可数名词更少/更多havetodosth不得不做某事such+名词（词组）如此falldown倒塌fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更trytodosth.尽力做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见playapartindoingsth参与做某事makesbdosth让某人做某事helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事Therewillbe+主语+其他将会有.Thereis/are+sb.+doingsth有正在做Itis+形容词+forsb+todosth做某事对某人

44、来说的语法：Whatwillthefuturebelike?Citieswillbemorepolluted.Andtherewillbefewerevery作主用单数，each可单也可复，作主、作定用单数，其他情况用复数。eachadj./pronEveryteacherknowsher.trees.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?Willtherebeworldpeace?KidswillstuffyathomeoncomputersCountablenounsTherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewertrees.词语辨析：eve

45、ry与each的区别：every用来表整体，each用来表个别。eachNo,theywont.Everythingwillbefree.Yes,Ihopeso.Theywontgotoschool.UncountablenounsTherewillbemorepollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.最低需是两，every最低需是三。everyadj.Therearelotsoftreesoneachsideoftheroad.Eachoftheroadhasadictionary.ontheearth在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首或句末。onearth究竟，到底。

46、用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。Allthelivingthingsontheearthdependonthesun./Whatonearthdoyoumean?human,指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物，自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。person,无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。people,泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时，扌旨“男人”，aman可指“一个人/一个男人”，复数形式为men.Hewastheonlyhumanontheisland.Thereareonlythreepersonsintheroom.T

47、herearemanypeoplethere.Manisstrongerthanwoman.seem连系动词，好像，似乎，看来。有下面几种用法：seem+名词看起来。Heseemsaniceman.seemlike好像，似乎。Itseemedlikeagoodideaatthetime.seemtodosth.似乎/看起来/好像做某事。Iseemtohaveleftmybookathome.Itseems/seemedthat看起来好像,似乎.Hewasveryhappy.seemtobe+形容词/名词=seem+形容词/名词。Sheseemstobehappy.=Sheseemshappy.

48、probablyad.maybe相当于perhaps.也许，大概，可能。作状语.probably用于句中，可能性最大。Hewillprobablycometomorrow.maybe/perhaps用于句首。Maybe/Perhapsyouareright.during/for/in介词，在期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;说到某事持续多久则用for;说到某事具体发生的时间用in.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestduringthesummerholiday.Ivebeenherefortwoweeks.Theyusuallyleaveschooli

49、nJuly.一般将来时结构：肯定式：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称，shall用于第一人称。主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。否定式：在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=wont.般疑问句：将will/shall/be提到主语前面。Therebe句型的一般将来时：Therewillbe+主语+其他，意为：将会有。般疑问句形式为：Willtherebe+主语+其他。肯定回答是：Yes,therewill.否定回答是：No,therewont.否定形式是：Therewontbe+主语+其他，将不会有特殊疑

50、问句是:疑问词/词组+般疑问句？Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?短语：milkshake奶昔turnon接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开pourinto把倒入acupofyogurt杯酸奶agoodidea好主意onSaturday在星期六cutup切碎putinto把放入onemorething还有一件事apieceof片/张/段/首atthistime在这时afew些；几个fillwith用把装满coverwith用覆盖onebyone接；逐个；依次alongtime很长时间短语用法：

51、howmany+可数名词复数多少howmuch+不可数名词多少 5.6. #Itstime（forsb.）+todosth.到（某人）做某事的时间了FirstNextThenFinally首先接下来然后.最后want+todosth.想要做某事如何做某事need+todosth.需要做某事人做某事forget+todosth.忘记去做某事make+宾语+形容词使how+todosth.怎样letsb.+dosth.让某短语用法：Howmany+可数名词复数want+todosth.Therearemanyreasonsforneed+todosth.dosthFirstNextThenFina

52、lly句型：Turnontheblender.Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuch+不可数名词forget+todosth.一段时间+agomake+宾语+形容词letsb.+dosth.how+todosth.by+doingsth.Itstime(forsb)+toHowdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed? #5.6. # #5.6. #Now,itstimetoenjoythericenoodles!语法：Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?CountablenounsHowmany

53、bananasdoweneed?Weneedthreebananas.主谓一致判断法：First,peelthebanana.Next,putthebananaintheblender.Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.Finally,turnontheblender.UncountablenounsHowmuchyogurtdoweneed?Weneedonecupofyogurt. 5.6. #不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。eitheror，neithernor，notonlybutalso.连接两个名词或代

54、词作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。在here,there开头的倒装句中，谓语动词与后面的名词在数上保持一致。词语辨析：turnon打开，接通（电源，气，水），反义词是turnoff.turnup/turndown调高/低音量。pourinto将倒入/灌入into是：进入in是：在内。在put,throw,break,lay,fall等动词之后，既可用in,也可用into。但in可作副词，into不能。Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.有关make的短语：makethebed铺床烦makemoney赚钱makeadecisionmakeavis

55、it拜访makeamistakemakealiving谋生makesure务必Comein!maketea沏茶maketrouble惹麻做决定makeatelephonecall打电话犯错误makeanoise弄出噪音onemorething=anotheronething词fillwith用填充befilledwith基数词+more+名词=another+基数词+名=befullof充满Theboyfilledthebottlewithsand./Thebagwasfullofclothes6.coverwith用把覆盖becoveredwith被所覆盖。covern.封面,盖子。Annc

56、overedherfacewithherhands./Thecoverofthemagazineisnice #5.6. #7.Itstime(forsb)todosth.到某人做某事的时候了。Itstimeforsth.到做某事的时候了。Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?短语：onSaturdayafternoon在周六下午preparefor为做准备gotothedoctor #5.6. # #5.6. #去看医生havetheflu患感冒来参加聚会anothertime其他时间hangout常去某处;泡在某处前天haveapianolesson上钢琴课受邀请helpmyp

57、arents帮助我的父母lastfall去年秋天thedayaftertomorrow后天lookafter照看；照顾cometothepartygototheparty去聚会thedaybeforeyesterdayacceptaninvitaton接 #5.6. # 5.6. #attheendofthismonthturndownaninvitation拒绝邀请takeatrip去旅行这个月末lookforwardto盼望；期待theopeningof的开幕式/落成典礼replyinwriting书面回复gototheconcert去听音乐会notuntil直到才meetmyfriend

58、会见我的朋友visitgrandparents拜访祖父母studyforatest为考试学习haveto不得不toomuchhomework太多作业dohomework做家庭作业gotothemovies去看电影afterschool放学后ontheweekend在周末短语用法：invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)！What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)！helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事besadtodosth.做某事很悲伤seesb.dosth.seesb.doi

59、ngsth.thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式haveasurprisepartyforsb.为某人举办惊喜派对lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼做某事replytosth./sb.答复某事/某人Whatstoday?今天是什么日子？Whatsthedatetoday?Whatdayisittoday?句型：CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,Idloveto./Sorry，Icant.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.语法：CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Sure,I

60、dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.CanyougotothemovietomorrowSure.Thatsoundgreat./Imafraidnot.Ihavetheflu.night?Canhegototheparty?No,hecant.Hehastohelphisparents.Canshegotothebaseballgame?No,shesnotavailable.Shemustgotothedoctor.Cantheygotothemovie?No,theyrenotfree.Theymighthavetomeettheirfriends