测试三十[复制]

1、测试三十复制基本信息：矩阵文本题 *姓名：_班别：_学号:_1. You are getting too fat. Eating too much is bad _ your health. （） 单选题 *A. for(正确答案)B. toC. aboutD. with答案解析：句子意思是：你变得太胖了，吃太多对你的健康不好。be bad for对.不好、没好处2. Who has picked _ apples, Jim or Mike? Do you know? （） 单选题 *A. manyB. muchC. more(正确答案)D. the most答案解析：句子意思是：谁摘的苹果更

2、多，吉姆还是迈克，你知道吗？两者比较用比较级。3. Is _ here today? No, Jim isnt here. （） 单选题 *A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyone(正确答案)D. somebody答案解析：句子意思是：今天大家都在了吗？不，吉姆不在这儿。someone= somebody某人，anyone任何人，everyone每个人4. Neither the students nor the teacher _ here. Where are they? （） 单选题 *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were答案解析：句子意思是：

3、学生和老师都不在这儿，他们去哪里了？neither.nor 既不.也不, 就近原则5. You usually have a sports meeting every term, _? （） 单选题 *A. have youB. do youC. havent youD. dont you(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：你们通常每个学期举行一次运动会，不是吗？反义疑问句，前肯后否，have-dont6. Would you like to come to my birthday party? _. （） 单选题 *A. No, I dont likeB. Yes, Id love to.(正

4、确答案)C. Quite well.D. Sure. Thats right.答案解析：句子意思是：你想来我的生日派对吗？是的，我想去。拒绝邀请要说：Id love to, but+拒绝的理由。7. Whose skirt is it? It may be _. （） 单选题 *A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sisters(正确答案)D. my sisterss答案解析：句子意思是：这是谁的裙子？可能是我妹妹的。它可能是我妹妹的裙子，用my sisters=my sisters skirt8. Some people were reading in the li

5、brary. Miss Yang asked me _ loudly. （） 单选题 *A. speakB. dont speakC. not speakD. not to speak(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：有人正在图书馆阅读，杨老师叫我不要大声讲话。ask sb. to do 叫某人做. , ask sb. not to do 叫某人不要做.9. The flowers _ every day, or theyll die. （） 单选题 *A. must waterB. should waterC. can be wateredD. must be watered(正确答案)答案

6、解析：句子意思是：这些花必须每天被浇水，否则它们会死的。must be watered 必须被浇水。10. Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still _ rice on it. （） 单选题 *A. littleB. a little(正确答案)C. fewD. a few答案解析：句子意思是：虽然它们清洁地板了，但仍然还有一些米饭在上面。rice大米、米饭，不可数名词，a little 一些+不可数名词， little几乎无+不可数名词，a few 一些+可数名词， few几乎无+可数名词。11. John _ the factor

7、y since 1984. He is one of the oldest workers here now. （） 单选题 *A. came toB. comesC. has been in(正确答案)D. has come to答案解析：句子意思是：自从1984年约翰就在这个工厂，现在他是这里最老的员工之一。since自从，完成时的标志词，而且要用持续性动词，所以选C。has come to 是瞬间动词12. Ill catch up with Lucy before she _ the finishing line. （） 单选题 *A. reachB. is reachingC. re

8、aches(正确答案)D. will reach答案解析：句子意思是：我会在露丝到达终点线之前赶上她的。before之前，引导时间从句，主将从现，三单加es13. We are going to have a picnic tomorrow. Whats the weather like, Mike? Why not _ the radio and listen to the weather report? （） 单选题 *turn on(正确答案)B. turn offC. take awayD. find out答案解析：句子意思是：迈克，我们明天要去野餐，天气怎么样？为什么不打开收音机听

9、一下天气预报呢？turn on 打开（电器）， turn off 关（电器），take away拿走， find out找出、查明14. Excuse me. Could you tell me _? Certainly. （） 单选题 *A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I get to the station(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：请问，能告诉我怎样去车站吗？当然。Could you tell me是主句，后面接从句，从句

10、三要素：连接词+主语+谓语。B没有连接词。选A应为when I can get to the station,选C应为which station I can get to. 只有D符合15. She worked _ quietly _ no one knew she was here. （） 单选题 *A. so; asB. so; that(正确答案)C. too; toD. very; that答案解析：句子意思是：她如此安静地工作以至于没人知道她在这里。如此.以至so/such.that, so+形容词副词中心，such+名词中心。quietly安静地，是副词，因此用such16. “

11、Please _ me your new story-book tomorrow,” Lucy said. （） 单选题 *A. to bringB. bring(正确答案)C. to takeD. take答案解析：句子意思是：明天请你把你的新字典带来给我，露丝说。bring 带来，take带去，please+动词原形。17. When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _ for 20 minutes. （） 单选题 *A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away(正确答案)答案解析：句子

12、意思是：当他到达巴士站的时候，巴士已经离开了20分钟。for是完成时的标志，而且要用持续性动词，leave-left-left离开（瞬间动词）。到达时巴士已经离开，所以用过去完成时。18. Mary and Rose _ friends since they met in 2000. （） 单选题 *A. have madeB. have been(正确答案)C. madeD. have become答案解析：句子意思是：自从2000年遇见，玛丽和露丝就已经是朋友了。since自从，完成时的标志，而且要用持续性动词。make friends交朋友，瞬间动词。have become 已经成为，瞬

13、间动词。19. The post office is a bit far from here. Its about _. （） 单选题 *A. thirty minutes walkB. thirty minutes walkC. thirty minutes walk(正确答案)D. thirty minute walk答案解析：句子意思是：邮局离这里有点远，大概是30分钟的路程。30 minute+s 改复数，再+表示“的”, 即thirty minutes walk20. Miss Smith is a friend of _. （） 单选题 *A. Marys mothers(正确答案

14、)B. Marys motherC. Mary mothersD. Marys mothers答案解析：句子意思是：史密斯小姐是玛丽的妈妈的朋友之一。Marys mothers = Marys mothers friends21. The house, _ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. （） 单选题 *A. the roof of which(正确答案)B. which roofC. its roofD. the roof答案解析：句子意思是：在那场可怕的大火中被毁坏的房子已经被修理好了。定语从句，the roof

15、 of which = the roof of the house22. Can you lend me the novel _ the other day? （） 单选题 *A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：你能把你前几天谈及的小说借给我吗？Can you lend me the novel是主句，后面是修饰先行词novel的定语从句，连接词用which/that（指代先行词novel）+主语you+谓语talked about

16、, which/that（指代先行词novel）在定语从句中作宾语，可以省略，因此选D23. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school. () 单选题 *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C. whoD. whom答案解析：句子意思是：他们聊了将近一个小时关于他们记得的在学校的人和事。They talked for about an hour of things and persons是主句，后面是修饰先行词things and persons的定语从句，先行词

17、有人又有物用连接词that+主语they+谓语remembered，因此选B24. All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs. （） 单选题 *A. that(正确答案)B. thoseC. whichD. what答案解析：句子意思是：掉在地上的所有苹果都被猪吃掉了。All the apples were eaten by the pigs是主句，_ fell down是修饰先行词all the apples的定语从句，先行词all用连接词that（也是从句主语）+谓语fell down，因此选A25. It is quite war

18、m here. Youd better _ your coat. （） 单选题 *A. take off(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. take down答案解析：句子意思是：这里非常暖和，你最好脱掉外套。take off脱下衣物，put down放下， put on 穿上，take down记下26. _ do you go to the cinema? Once a month. （） 单选题 *A. How soonB. How farC. How often(正确答案)D. How long答案解析：句子意思是：你多经常去看电影？一个月一次。how soon（

19、时间）多快，how far多远，how often多经常，how long多长27. Hurry up, _ well be late for school. （） 单选题 *A. butB. or(正确答案)C. andD. so答案解析：句子意思是：赶快，否则我们会上学迟到的。Hurry up 是祈使句28. Dont play with the knife. You _ hurt yourself. （） 单选题 *A. may(正确答案)B. shouldC. have toD. need答案解析：句子意思是：不要玩刀子，你可能会伤到自己的。may 可能、可以，should应该，hav

20、e to 不得不，need需要。29. Beijing is _ beautiful city. Its _ capital of China. （） 单选题 *A. a; aB. the; theC. /; theD. a; the(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：北京市一个美丽的城市，它是中国的首都。一个城市，用a. 特指中国的首都，用the30. _ office is much smaller than _. （） 单选题 *A. Ours; yoursB. Our; yours(正确答案)C. Theirs; ourD. Your; their答案解析：句子意思是：我们的办公室比你们

21、的办公室要小得多。第一空后有office，用形容词性物主代词，第二空后没有，要用名词性物主代词，yours = your office31. Did she go to school when she was young? No. She taught _ at home. （） 单选题 *A. herB. herself(正确答案)C. hersD. she答案解析：句子意思是：她年轻的时候有上学吗？没有，她在家自学。teach oneself 自学.32. He asked _ they needed some more tea. （） 单选题 *A. thatB. whatC. whet

22、her(正确答案)D. which答案解析：句子意思是：他问他们是否需要加茶。33. Everyone must _ the classroom _. （） 单选题 *A. kept; cleanedB. keeps; cleanC. keep; clean(正确答案)D. keep; cleaning答案解析：句子意思是：大家都必须保持教室干净。must必须，情态动词+动词原形。keep sth./sb.+adj 保持.怎么样， 干净的形容词是clean34. The work is _ for me than for you. （） 单选题 *A. difficultB. the most

23、 difficultC. most difficultD. more difficult(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：比起你，这个工作对于我来说更难。than比，要用比较级。difficult难的，more difficult更难，the most difficult最难35. It is one oclock, but his father hasnt come back _. （） 单选题 *A. alreadyB. stillC. tooD. yet(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：已经一点钟了，但是他爸爸还没回来。hasnt come完成时，yet还没，用于完成时否定句。 alre

24、ady已经，用于完成时肯定句。36. When they _ at the village, it was already eleven oclock. （） 单选题 *A. arrived(正确答案)B. reachedC. gotD. came答案解析：句子意思是：当他们到达村子，已经十一点了。arrive at地点，reach地点，get to 地点, 到达某地。 come to 来到某地。37. Her lovely pet dog has _ for three years. （） 单选题 *A. diedB. been dead(正确答案)C. deathD. die答案解析：句子

25、意思是：她可爱的宠物狗已经去世三年了。for完成时的标志，而且要用持续性动词。die是瞬间动词。38. May I come in? _ （） 单选题 *A. Yes, please.(正确答案)B. No, you couldnt.C. Yes, you must.D. No, you neednt答案解析：句子意思是：我能进来吗？是的，请进。否定回答要说：No, you cant.39. The factory _ in 1958. （） 单选题 *A. was built(正确答案)B. is builtC. will builtD. built答案解析：句子意思是：这间工厂在1958年

26、被建。过去被，因此选was built40. Did you hear _? （） 单选题 *A. what did I sayB. what I said(正确答案)C. I said whatD. what I say答案解析：句子意思是：你听到我说什么了吗？Did you hear是主句，后面接从句，从句三要素：连接词+主语+谓语，连接词用what+主语I+谓语said41. Ill tell you _ he told me last night. （） 单选题 *A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：我会告诉

27、你做完他告诉我的一切。Ill tell you all是主句，后面是修饰先行词all的定语从句，先行词是all, 连接词用that(在从句中作宾语，可以省略), 从句主语是he, 从句谓语是told. 如果接宾语从句，应为Ill tell you what he told me last night.42. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan. （） 单选题 *A. whoB. WhosC. whose(正确答案)D. which答案解析：句子意思是：父母亲都去世了的孩子被叫做孤儿。A child is called an orphan

28、是主句，_ parents are dead是修饰先行词child的定语从句，“孩子的父母”，所有格关系，因此用whose43. Is this museum _ some German friends visited last Wednesday? （） 单选题 *A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：这间博物馆是几位德国朋友上周三参观的那间吗？把句子语序调换成陈述语序，This museum is _ some German friends visited last Wednesday. 就可以看到空格前没有先行词，因此要

29、加the one. This museum is the one (which/that) some German friends visited last Wednesday.44. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round. （） 单选题 *A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which(正确答案)答案解析：句子意思是：我们了解不多的南极洲全年覆盖着厚厚的冰。Antarctic is covered with thick ice all the yea

30、r round是主句，_ we know very little是修饰先行词Antarctic的定语从句, 用连接词which指代先行词Antarctic。we know very little about Antarctic 因此要在连接词which前加介词about45. He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studies. （） 单选题 *A. whomB. who(正确答案)C. whenD. because答案解析：句子意思是：他经常帮助那些他认为在学习上迟钝的学生。he thinks他认为，是

31、插入语，不影响句子结构，可以忽略它。He often helps the students_ are not quick at their studies. He often helps the students是主句，_ are not quick at their studies是修饰先行词students的定语从句, 连接词用who/that（指代students, 作从句的主语）46. Mr. Green will never forget the days _ he spent with his students. （） 单选题 *A. whenB. which(正确答案)C. during whichD. on which答案解析：句子意思是：格林先生将永远不会顽疾他和学生们一起度过的日子。Mr. Green will never forget the days是主句，_ he spent with his students是修饰先