(完整版)绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

1、第 页共13页绵阳市高2018届高三第三次诊断行考试I三1=1I三1=1英语试题第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.5.B.9.18.答案是C。WhatdocsJerrythinkTracy

2、isdoing?A.Takingabreak.B.Sendinge-mails.WhereisAmandanow?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthewomansoffice.Whydoesthewomanthinkshefeelsbad?A.Shedidntrestwell.B.Shedidnteatenough.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewboy?Heisthemansfriend.Heenjoystalkingtoothers.Hejuststartshisfirstdayofschoolthere.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7

3、:30.B.At8:00.第二节（共15小題;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.9.15.C.Preparingaworkschedule.C.Intheclassroom.C.Shehasaheartproblem.C.At8:30.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所給的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。C.Romanticnovels.C.Forgetful.C.Thedaybeforeyeste

4、rday.C.Somechocolates.C.Itssmallbutcomfortable.C.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotoaconcert.C.Thirtyyearsago.C.Fromhersmile.C.InRome.Whatkindofnoveldoesthemansfatherlike?Detectivenovels.B.Historicalnovels.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisfather?Humorous.B.Knowledgeable.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。WhenisSherrysbirthday?Tomorrow.B.Theday

5、aftertomorrow.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforSherry?Someflowers.B.Arecord.听第8段材斜，回答第10至12题。10,Whatsthewomansimpressionofthemansapartment?Itscleanandtidy.B.Itsinamess.11.Whatsthewomansadviceforthemansproblem?Dothehouseworkhimself.B.Gotothecinema.Whatwillthespeakersdoaftertheconversation?Eatinarestaur

6、ant.B.Gotothecinema.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whendidthewomanlookatthephotoalbumslasttime?Tenyearsago.B.Twentyyearsago.Howdidthemanrecognizethewomaninthefirstpicture?Fromherskirt.B.Fromherstraighthair.Howdidthewomansleggetinjuredinthesecondpicture?Shehurtitwhileskiing.Sheinjureditinacaraccident,Shehadabadfal

7、ltwoyearsearlier.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Wheredidwesternculturebegin?InwesternEurope.B.InAncientGreece.第2页共13页WhatinfluencedtheNorthAmericanculturemostinrecentcenturies?Arts.B.Science.C.Government.Whathasprovidedanewsourceforw

8、esternvalues?Modemliterature.1hemovingpopulation.TheinventionoftelevisionandtheInternet.Whatisthespeakerprobablydoing?A.Givingalecture.B.ConductingaTVshow.C.Hostingaradioprogram.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATheCLFArtCafe,PeckhamPlayingdiff

9、erentkindsofmusic,ithasanighttoservemosttastes.Asoneoftheleadingplacesforthecreativearts,thebuildingisfulloffriendlybutcrazystudentsandyoungpeopledevotedtohavingagoodtime.Butforthosewhoarentinterestedinmakingtheceilingsweat,thereisanopen-airrooftop,monthlyplaysandregularshowingsoffilms.Roxy,Fitzrovi

10、aIntheheartofLondonsshoppingcenterliesoneoftheflagshipsforastudentnightoutinLondon.AftershowingtheirStudentIDs,studentsheaddownintothebasement（地下室）oftheRoxywheretheyarethrownintoagroupofyoungpeoplefromallbackgroundsandcountries.Whetherforafewdrinksandachatoradancealongtothesoundofthelatesthits,theRo

11、xyshalf-pricedcocktail（鸡尾酒）willmakesureyouarcsatisfied.BarKick,ShoreditchForstudentswhoareverybusyandhaveforgottenhowtorelax,keepyourselffocusedwhileyouplayagameoftablefootball.PutyourselfintothecrowdofbarsandclubsShoreditchhastooffer,BarKickpresentsstudentswithaquietevening.Atstreetlevel,itseemslik

12、eanyotherbar.Headingdownstairsyoullfindalmostadozenfootballtablesreplacingthedancefloor,givingitacompetitiveedgetoaneveningawayfromschoolwork.TheCourt,TottenhamCourtRoadForanaffordablemealanddrinksonaSundaybeforeaweekofstress,headovertoTheCourt.Combiningtheperfectcombinationoftraditionalpubcomfortsw

13、ithstudentprices,thecentralLondonpuboffersaquietplaceas第3页共13页第 页共13页youcatchupwithclassmatesandforgetaboutthestressesofbeingastudent,Whichseemstobeawisepickforaquietstudentwithatightbudget?TheCLFArtCafeTheCourtBarKickRoxyAccordingtothetext,whatdoweknowaboutRoxy?A.Itmainlyappealstoforeignstudents.It

14、liesfarfromLondonsdowntown.Itrequirescustomersproofofidentity.Itofferscustomersserviceathalfprice.WhatmakesBarKickdifferentfromtheotherthreebarsmentioned?Ithasadancefloormadeofspecialmaterial.Itisaplaceforpeopletoenjoyquietness.Itlooksdifferentfromothersinthestreet.Itprovidestablegamesforitscustomer

15、s,BOnacoolmorning,WilsonKasaineheadsoutalongadirtpathinsouthernKenya.Hiscalmnessmakesiteasytoforgetthathestrackingoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.KasaineistrackinglionsespeciallyonelioncalledMarti,whoisthereal-lifeLionKingofSelenkayConservancy.Trackinglionsonfootmaysoundlikeadeathwish,butKasa

16、inehasbeendoingitformostofhislife.BornintoatraditionalMaasaifamilyhequicklygrewtounderstandthebeautyanddangerofwildlife.Livingwithbigwildanimalsforceshimtodevelopagoodsenseofwheretheyhavebeenandwheretheymaybegoing.Duringhis12-kilometerwalkstoandfromschool,helearnedhowtotellthepawprints（爪印）ofalionfro

17、mthoseofotheranimals.Growingup,Kasaineknewthatimprovinghistrackingabilitieswouldhelphimavoidsurprisemeetingswithdangerousanimals.FormanyMaasai,trackingismainlyamatterofself-protection.ButKasaineistrackinglionstomeetthemandtoprotectthem.Heleadsasmallgroupofwide-eyedtouristsovertheredsandypath,searchi

18、ngforthelionthathasleftuponithisprints.Eachyear,thousandsoftouristscrowdKenyasnationalparkstotrytohavealookatthebigfive”;elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloesandlions.Theinternationaldrawoftheseanimalsmattersalotbecausethenationseconomyistiedtotheprotectionofitswildlife.IfKenyaswildlifedisappears,

19、sodoesitssecond-largestsourceofincome.WildlifeprotectioneffortsinKenyameantmarkingofflandexclusively（专门地）foranimals.Butitalsomeantthatthepeoplewhohadoriginallylivedintheareawereforcedtoleavetheirlandandintosmallersurroundingareas,TheyarealsofindingitincreasinglyhardtokeepatraditionalMaasailifestyle.

20、Butpeoplearegladthatitreallymakesadifferencetowildlifeprotection.HowdidKasainetracklions?Byworkingtogetherwithtourists.Byrunningafterthemallthetime.Bygoingtoschooleveryday.Bystudyingtheirpawprints.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?Maasaipeoplearebornanimallovers.TourismisabigthreattoKenyaswildlife.Kenyab

21、enefitsalotfromitswildlifeprotection.Smallanimalsarenotincludedintheirprotectionpolicy.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordit”inthelastparagraphreferto?Kenyaseconomicdevelopment.Peoplesleavingtheiroriginalhomes.Kenyassecond-largestincomesource.KenyanpeoplestraditionalMaasailifestyle.Whatisthebesttitleforthetex

22、t?WildlifeprotectioninKenyaMeetingadangerousanimalWilsonKasaineswisechoiceD.LearningtolivewithlionsCManypeoplewanttogrowtheirowngarden,buttheysimplydonothavetheroom.Donotworry.Thereisasolution.Considercontainergardening.Thegreatthingaboutcontainergardeningisthatyoucanuseavarietyofdifferentcontainers

23、.Yousimplyhavetouseyourimagination.Youcouldcreateabeautifulgardenwiththingssuchascementblocks,hangingbaskets,claypots,orwindowboxes.Therearesomanyoptionswhenitcomestocontainergardening;itisonlylimitedbyyourimagination.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakethefollowingintoconsiderationwhenyouarereadytobeginconta

24、inergardening,inorderforittobesuccessful.First,youshouldavoidanycontainersthathavebeenusedtostorechemicals,aswellastreatedwood.Thiscouldleadtothesuddendeathofyourflowersandleadtothefailureofyourcontainergardening.Withanycontainerthatyouchoose,youneedtoensurethatitallowsthewaterinittodrainwhennecessa

25、ry.Soitmaybeessentialforyoutocreateholesinthecontainertohelpthisalong.Youshouldalsomakesurethecontainersareplacedonaraisedsurface,notuponthefloor,toensurethebestpossibledrainage.Ensurethatthecontainersyouchooseareappropriateinsizefortheplantsyouchoose,Youneedtopreventtherootsfromovergrowingthecontai

26、ner.Ifyoulikefreshveggies,youcouldconsidercontainergardeningwithvegetables.Thisrequiresaprocessthatdiffersfromthatofflowergardening.Talktoanemployeeatasupplystoreinyourarea,Theycanhelpyouchoosetherightcontainersforthevegetablesyouarewishingtogrow.Whichofthefollowingmaybeimpropermaterialsforcontainer

27、gardening?Claypots.Cementblocks.Treatedwood.Windowboxes.WhatdocstheunderlinedworddraininParagraph5mean?Toflowaway.Togiveoff.Topourdown.Toholdback.Comparedtoflowergardening,whatdoweknowaboutvegetablegardening?Itseemsmucheasier.Itrequiresmoretime,Itdemandsmorewater.Itneedsspecialcontainers.Whomaybeint

28、erestedinthetext?A.Farmerswhoaregoodatgardening.Citizenswhoenjoygardening.Childrenwholikeoutdooractivities.Peoplewhohaveabigyard.DHavingalearningdisabilitydoesntmeanyoucantlearn,butyoullneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsl

29、oworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes,Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,anditseasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilityhatmeansakidhasalotoftroub

30、lereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“troubleenoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybet

31、oughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdontfadeawayanditsreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,itspossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearnings

32、pecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyourefacing,youreontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,youllneedtopracticethenewskillsyoureleaning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday,Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoitSoon,youllenjoytheresultso

33、fallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.Whatdoweknowaboutlearningdisability?A.Itisaphysicaldisease.Itcanbetreatedbydoctors.Ithappenstochildrenwhoarelazy.Itgetsyouintotroublewhenlearningasubject.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability.iftheirparentshavethesameproblemiftheyarenotinterestedinasub

34、jectiftheydontgethelpintimeiftheydontworkhardHowcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.Youcantmakeprogressafterhardwork.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.Whatsthemainpurposeofthetext?Tofindoutthereasonsforthelearningdisabili

35、ty.Togetparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Tohelppeopleknowandhandlelearningdisability.Toaskteacherstohelpstudentswithlearningdisability.第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stressissocommonthatmanypeoplechoosetoignoreit.Butwithoutrightmanagement,stresscanbesomethingmuchmor

36、eserious.36Theyallowyoutocontinuelivingyourlifeinahealthy,happymanner.BreatheThestress-relieftechniquethatprettymucheveryonesheardof,theactofbreathingnonethelessremainsanimportantpointasanywhenitcomestocoolingdowntheangrybloodthatsraging（发怒）aroundyourbody.3WriteScribble（涂写）yourfeelingsontoapieceofpa

37、per.Theydontevenhavetomakesense.Justpunch（按键）awayatyourcomputeronaday-to-daybasisforfiveortenminutes,andyoumightbesurprisedathowlight,andcarefreeyoufeelafterwards.39Laughingallowsustotakeinamomentoussupplyoffreshoxygenfromtheair,stimulating（刺激）themusclesandprovidingoursystemwithsomehealthyshocktreat

38、mentthateasestensionbroughtonbystress.Laughingissomethingweneedtodoeverydaytostayhealthy,andisagreatwaytokeepthebadeffectsofstressatbay.SleepSleepisabsolutelyessentialforavoidinghighstresslevels.Everyoneneedsgoodamountsofrest,andbyremainingglued（寸步不离）toacomputerscreenfortheentiredaywithouttakingabre

39、ak,yourbodywillsuffertheconsequences,andstresswillriseasaresult.40CryLaughStresscanbuildupinanyone.Listedhereare4waystocopewithstress.Typeawayatyourdeskandchannelyouremotionsintoyourhard-drive.Takingalong,deepbreathtocalmyourselfismedicallyproventobebeneficial.Takefrequentbreaksawayfromthescreen,get

40、somesleep,andseeyourstresseaseup,第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空（共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasamannamedJoe,whowasuneducatedandcouldnttalk41.Hewasgoodnaturedbutnotverysmart,42everyoneteasedhim.Onedaywhenwassittingontheporch,hecamewalkingby,Iwasabout1

41、2andthoughtitwouldmakeme43grownuptoplayjokesonhimassome44did.HeaskedwhatIwasdoing,Itoldhimthatmyfatherhad.45hisjobandthatwewereshortofmoney.Icouldseemyfriendsnearby46soIwentonwiththe47.Fromhis48expression,ImconvincedthatIhadfooledhim49.Iknewheliveda50_lifewithlowincome,SOitwasfunnywhenheasked51wenee

42、dedanything.Itoldhimthatwedidntknowifwewouldhaveenoughto52.herepliedyoupoorthing.ThatnightIheardthedoor53softly.Ithoughtitwasthewindwhippingagainstthedoor,soI54it.ThenextmorningIfoundasmallboxoffoodoutsidemyhouse,IknewitwasfromBob.Ilookedintotheboxofcannedfoodwith55inmyeyes.Ifeltashamedfortakingadva

43、ntageofhis56_towardsme,I57thewholestorytomyfatherandsaidIwantedtoreturnthebox.Myfatherscoldedmeand58thatIkeepthebox;otherwiseitwouldhurtJoesfeelings.Althoughthegoodwasnot59,IknewJoegavethebesthehad.Ididnot_60thegift.A.smoothlyB.loudlyC.publiclyD.honestlyA.ifB.whenC.soD.but第 页共13页第10页共13页43.A,feelB.a

44、ppearC.soundD.smell44.A.peersB.teenagersC.adultsD.idiots45.A.foundB.lostC.quittedD.changed46.A.playingB.cheeringC.smilingD.laughing47.A.reportB.storyC.taleD.legend48.A.doubtfulB.impatientC.puzzledD.concerned49.A.absolutelyB.easilyC.completelyD.finally50.A.happyB.expensiveC.simpleD.tough51.A.howB.whe

45、therC.whyD.that52.A.drinkB.spendC.wearD.eat53.A.knockedatB.brokenintoC.tomdownD.closedup54.A.openedB.shutC.ignoredD.locked55.A.thanksB.fearC.tearsD.pride56.A.stupidityB.kindnessC.loveD.sympathy57.A.confessedB.translatedC.repeatedD.recommended58.A.suggestedB.insistedC.orderedD.decided59.A.freshB.chea

46、pC.valuableD.tasty60.A.appreciateB.giveC.cherishD.deserve第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Youprobably_61(hear)thatalllegendshaveabasisinfact.Thatmaynotbetrue,butthisbizarrelegendsis.Recently,thepeopleofSwitzerlandbegantellingstoriesabouta62(mystery)figurewho

47、walkedthroughtheMaulesForest63(wear)camouflage(伪装)andagasmask.Fortenyears,therewasnoevidence64thisfigureexisted;justafeweyewitnessaccountsinthenewspapers.Accordingtothose65(account),hedidntshowanysignsofbeingdangerousormalicious,buthesurewascreepy.Withnoconcreteevidenceofhisexistence,thefigureremain

48、edintherealmoffolklore.PeoplebegancallinghimtheghostofMaulesorLeLoyon.In2013,66_,hisexistencewasprovenwhen67pedestriantookthephotographofLeLoyon.Afewmonthslater,hisgasmaskandcamouflagecoatappearedinthewoods,68_astrangenotehintingthathewasharmlessandcouldnolongerstand69(view)assomekindofmonster.Wheth

49、erLeLoyonactuallycommittedsuicideorsimplyabandonedhispersonaandwanderinghabits70（remain）unknown.Thesearesomeofthemostbizarreunsolvedmysteriesofalltime.第四部分写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加删除修改在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/），并

50、在其下面写出该加的词。把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分MyvillagelieinthemountainsinsouthwestChina.Althoughtheclimateandlandscapearepleased,peopleleadatoughlifethere.Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,thegovernmentbegantoattachgreatimportancetoitsdevelopment,underthein

51、fluenceofthat,peopleslivingconditionbegantoimprove.Alotofroadswerebuiltandplentyoftradecenterswerenewlyfound,whichmadethemconvenienttodevelopeconomy.Whatsmore,greatmanystudentswereadmittedintofamousuniversities.Inaword,thanktothegovernmentssupport,greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinthepastfewyears.Myvillagetakesupanewlooknow.第二节书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）假如你是李华，高考前夕，你校组织高一、高二学生为高三学生加油助威活动。请你根据以下提