中考单词复习

1、 文 龙 镇 中 学 董明琼中考单词复习Word spelling 单词拼写中考考点：考查不同词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用在中考的单词拼写题目中，名词和动词所占的比例最大，其次是形容词、副词、代词、数词、介词。 可数名词和不可数名词 以及可数名词的单、复数形式解题思路：1. 判断是可数名词还是不可数名词2. 不可数名词只有单数形式3. 可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化4. 注意大小写名词考点：1. That is one of the worst _ (旱灾) on record in this area.2. Do you believe a heavy _ (物体) falls faster

2、 than a light one? 1. We usually do our _ (作业) in the evening. 2. There is lots of _ (雪) on the ground.homeworkdroughtsobjectYou can find much information on the _ (因特网). Internet不可数名词只有单数形式可数名词要注意单、复数形式注意大小写snowExercises:1. She bought some new _ (胶卷) for her holiday.2. Do you like eating _ (西红柿).3.

3、 I took a lot of _ (照片) in Beijing last year.4. There are several _ (头发) on the floor.5. Whats on _ (频道) 4 tonight?6. The _ (俄国人) are friendly to me when I was in their country.7. My father likes reading _ (报纸) at breakfast.filmstomatoesphotoshairsChannelRussiansnewspapers1. 时态和语态2. 主谓搭配一致3. 非谓语动词解题

4、思路：1. 判断时态和语态2. 单词的形式变化 以上判断的依据是找准关键词动词考点: 判断语句的时态和语态 ; 注意单词的形式变化1. They are _ (摘) apples on the farm.2. It _ (吹) a lot in autumn. 3. I will _ (接) him at the railway station.4. He _(跌倒) off a tree yesterday and hurt himself.5. He has _ (借) the book for one week?6. Bananas are _ (种植) in the south of

5、China.7. _ (种植) more trees is good to our environment.8. I prefer to go out for a walk rather than _ (看) a film on TV at home pickingblowsfellkeptgrownPlantingmeetwatch(进行时)(一般现在时)(将来时)(一般过去时)(现在完成时)(被动语态)(v-ing形式作主语)(固定搭配: prefer to do rather than do)Exercises:1. This kind of book _ (卖) well.2. He

6、_ (基于) his last novel on a true story.3. My heart is _ (跳动) fast at the moment.4. All the food was _ (吃) up soon.5. I have _ (放置) away my things as you told me.6. _ (喝) more water after sports than usual.7. Wed better keep practising _ (说) English every day.8. I prefer listening to music to _ (看) no

7、vels.beatingeatenDrinksellsspeakingreadingputbased1. 原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化2. 形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化解题思路：1. 判断是形容词还是副词2. 判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级 以上判断的依据是找准关键词形容词和副词考点： 形容词or副词 ; 原级、比较级、最高级1. Your plan sounds _ (有趣的). 2. When he heard this, he became even _ (生气).3. The _ (高的) one of the two girls is Jessy.4. Cats slee

8、p _ (两倍) as much as people.5. I _ (曾经) met her mother.6. He does _ (差的) in math in our class.7. I cant go any _ (远).interestingangrieronceworsttallerfarthertwiceExercises:1. The meeting has been _ (结束) for half an hour.2. Both Jim and Jack are top students, but Jim studies _ (努力).3. The rain today i

9、s much _ (大) than it was yesterday.4. Today is her _ (幸福的) day in her life.5. He is always _ (迟到) for school than any other student in our class.6. Jack doesnt write as _ (仔细) as Mary?harderheavierhappiestlatercarefullyover代词考点：主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词之间以及不定代词 For example:1. They lost _ (他们自己) in

10、 the beautiful music. 2. This isnt my jacket. _ (我的) is red.3. The woman thanked _ (他) very much for saving her son.4. Never ever tell _ (任何人) your password.5. Are you always ready to help _ (别人).themselvesMinehimanyoneothers主要考查基数词和序数词的形式转化 数词考点：For example:1. I live on the _ (五) floor. 2. Today we

11、 begin to learn Lesson _ (三) 3. The _ (九) lesson is the most interesting.4. The famous writer lived in the _ (二十) century.fifthThreetwentiethninth主要考查和其它词的搭配，以及近义介词之间的区别 For example:1. I go _ (经过) the shop every day.2. The moon shone brightly in _ (穿过) the window.3. Wheres the nearest bridge _ (横跨)

12、the river.4. There arent many differences _ (在之间) the twin sisters?5. This song is very popular _ (在之间) the teenagers.pastthroughacrossbetweenamong介词考点：小结:做单词拼写题的时候要注意以下几个方面:1. 通读全句判断所填词的词性2. 判断所填词的形式是否准确3. 判断是否是固定搭配Exercises:1. Can you work out this math _ (问题)? 2. China is an old country_ (拥有) a l

13、ong history.3. We should try to help those who are in _ (危险).4. He is _ (离开) for Beijing tomorrow.5. I cant stay _ (醒着的) any longer. 6. That is an _ (令人吃惊的) end.7. The news really _ (使吃惊) us yesterday.8. He was so interested in the novel that he read it _ (从头到尾) in one night.9. Please cut the apple

14、into _ (半).10. He doesnt like math. _ (也不) do I.problemwithdangerleavingawakeamazingsurprisedthroughhalvesNeither1. As long as you have your health, nothing else _ (要紧).2. He is often _ (喝醉).3. It was the study of history that gave _ (出生) to the social sciences.A Quick-answering Gamemattersdrunkbirt

15、h1. The lake was _ (结冰) over.2. My mother always _ (担心) about me.3. - What do you think of Jims surfing? - Wonderful! No one does _(好).A Quick-answering Gamefrozenworriesbetter1. How long has the TV been _ (开)? 2. Please keep the door _ (开着).3. Would you mind me _ (开) the window?4. Everyone should m

16、ake a contribution to _ (保护) the environment.A Quick-answering Gameopeningprotectingonopen1. The hen has _ (下蛋) many eggs these days.2. He has _ (躺) in bed for one month.3. There is a bridge _ (在之上) the river.4. A new bridge has been built _ (横跨) the river.5. Leaves _ (变) colour in autumn.6. Leaves

17、often _ (变) yellow in autumn.A Quick-answering Gamelaidlainoveracrosschangeturn1. There is a bank right _ (在对面) the street.2. She has been _ (加入) the League for one year.3. He pointed out all kinds of landmarks as we drove _ (向前).A Quick-answering Gameacrossinalong1. We had to shout _ (在之上) the nois

18、e of the traffic. 2. The monkey is _ (在之上) in the tree.3. There was a lamp hanging _ (在之上) the table.4. Man smells _ (用) his nose.5. You can learn English well _ (用) this way.A Quick-answering Gameaboveupwithinover1. Youd better take more _ (锻炼) if you want to keep fit.2. You need a lot of _ (练习) to improve your English.3. This ticket machine gives _ (零钱).4. There have been great _ (变化) in Foshan these years.exercisechangechangespracticeA Qu