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1、新目标 九年级Unit 1Unit 1 How do you study for a test?Section A 1His English is very good. Do you know how he studies English?He studies English by doingWarming upby working with friendsby making flashcards He studies English by working with friends.He learns English by making flashcards.by reading the te
2、xtbookby making vocabulary lists He learns English by reading the textbook.He learns English by making vocabulary lists.by listening to the tapesby asking the teacher for helpHe learns English by listening to the tapes.He learns English by asking the teacher for help.by watching TV by practising wit
3、h foreigners He learns English by watching TV.She learns English by practising with foreigners.by watching foreign films. by practising pronunciation He learns English by watching foreign films.He learns English by practising pronunciation.Check the ways you study for an English test. Add other ways
4、 you use sometimes.by working with friendsby making flashcardsby reading the textbookby making vocabulary listsby listening to tapesby asking the teacher for helpHow do they study for a test?Listening _ 1. Mei _ 2. Pierre _ 3. AntonioacbBy making flash cards. How does she study for a test?By asking
5、the teacher for help.How does he study for a test?By listening to tapes. How does he study for a test?A: How do you study for a test?B: I study by working with a group.Ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.PairworkStudying English in the libraryListening to English songs.Reading aloud to
6、 practice pronounciation2a, 2b1. They are having a meeting.2. They are studying English.3. They are studying together.What are they doing?Check the questions your hear: 1. _ Do you learn English by watching English-language videos? 2. _ Do you ever practice conversations with friends? 3. _ What abou
7、t listening to tapes? 4. _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. _ Have you ever studied with a group? Listening1. 2. 3. 4. dbca2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.
8、c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. Its too hard to understand the voices.n.技能;技巧n.说话声; 声音Lets make conversationsby doing experiment.How do you study Chemistry?Have you ever studied with a group?Ive learned a lot by studying with a group.by remembering the formulas.Discussion How do you
9、 study other subjects?Have you ever studied with a group?Ive learned a lot 1. “How” questions How引导的特殊疑问句有多种用法1). how用在问候语中。如: How do you do? (你好!) 这是初次见面时的问候语, 答语也用How do you do?知识点解析2). how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为怎么样。如: -How is your sister? -She is very well.3). how 用来询问做事的方式或手段,意为怎样。如:-How do you study for
10、 a test?-I study by making flashcards. “by + 动名词”常常表示手段、方式或方法,可以用来回答“how”引导的特殊疑问句。By的其他用法: by是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),在初中英语中的用法有以下几种:(1) 意为“在旁”、“靠近”。 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞, 有的在湖边画画儿。Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.(2) 意为“不迟于”、“到时为止”。如: We should get there by evening. 我们应该在夜
11、晚前抵达那里。 (3) 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用” 、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。They crossed the river by boat. 他们乘渡船过了河。 (4) 用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。如: English is spoken by many people. 英语被许多人所说。(即“许多人讲英语。”) (5) 组成其它短语: 1) by the way: 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一下”,常做插入语。如: By the way, wheres Li Ping, do you know? 顺便问一下,李平在哪儿。你知道吗?2) by onese
12、lf: 意为“单独”、“自行”。 I cant leave her by herself. 我不能把她单独留下。 6) by and by: 意为“不久以后”、“不一会儿”。如: He will come back by and by. 他不久就会回来。2. Its too hard to understand the voices. “too + 形容词/副词 + to + 动词原形”结构,意为“太而不能”,该句型用于肯定句,但表示否定的意义。 tooto前面有never,not,only,but等词时,或出现too not to do的双重否定时,否定词与不定式中的否定意义结合起来构成了肯
13、定意义。He is too young to go to school.他太小了,不能去上学。Its never too old to learn.活到老,学到老。1. study for a test: work with a group; do a lot of exercise; read the notes; read the textbook How do you for? by +doingPractice动词后加ing, 相当于名词, 在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语定语等。1)作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the Nor
14、th. 南方与北方开战了。2)作宾语 (请问你介意调小一点收音机的音量吗?) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? Gerund的用法Grammar3)作表语 (保姆的工作是洗衣服,作饭和照看孩子。) Babysitters job is washing, cooking and taking care of the children。 Exercises选择最佳答案。1. - Will you watch the World Cup match this year? - No, but I _ several Wor
15、ld Cup matches since I was a small child. A. had seen B. see C. was seeing D. have seen2. Lily thinks that _ English movies _ a good way to learn English. A. watching, is B. loving, isnt C. buying, wasnt D. looking, was3. Many English learners are afraid _ mistakes when pronouncing English words. A. of making B. make C. to making D. making4. She looked forward to _ the USA. A. visit B. visiting C. visited D. looking 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。He learns new words _ _ (通过阅读英文报纸).2. She improves her English _ (通过加入英语俱乐部). by reading English newspapersby joining an English club3. How do you
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