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1、人教版2019必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life要点精练I .单词拼写Tm writing to apply to be an English(编辑).They have been working for a charily organization since they(毕业)from university.(显然),the kids are amazed at the new machine and wonder how to operate it.The(内容)of the next lesson is to learn some basic strokes.With li

2、ving standards improved, (青少年)tend to eat too much food.Emotions can be judged from body(动作)as well as facial expressions.I didnt have the(额外的)three dollars to buy it for him.You might have never heard of Chong Yang festival, but it is(事实上)my favorite.9.1 like playing the guitar and keep my(安排表)of t

3、raining for it.1 really expect to become a(志愿者)for this important event.In recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze(狂热)among Chinese(青年人).A group of young people came out bravely and fought hard fbr everyones(生存).These students failed to graduate because of (heir bad(行为).(成年人)who have a

4、 sense of humor live longer than those who dont find life funny.Recently, I am(上瘾的)to the cosplay shows.From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many(冒险)along the way.The professor is one of the worlds leading(专家)in literature.My aim in life is to save the environment

5、fbr future(一代).H.单句语法填空In the coming three years, our school life will be(challenge).Seeing this, my son became(confuse) and surprised.The secretary recommended that I(fill) in the application in black ink.Lewis was much admired for his work on the(advance) medical research.Although trains are sched

6、uled(depart) at a certain hour, they are often late.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第一、二段中的数据83. 1%、40%、75%、55%可知,小学生和高中生 的压力很大;从第四段可知,孩子们放学回家,书包里装满书和资料。晚上在书桌前学习几个小时,很少出 门玩耍并且很晚才上床睡觉。这是由现象分析原因,看得出小学生和高中生的压力很大的原因在于青少年的 学习负担过于繁重,应选C。.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,他们晚上在书桌前学习几个小时,很少出门玩耍 并且很晚才上床睡觉。可推知,孩子们必须熬夜做过多的家庭作业。应选B。.【解析

7、】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,作者建议父母需要给孩子更多的空闲时间以使他们得 到放松。应选D.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第五段“这怎么可能是一件好事? ”和第七段太多作业可能会削弱一个学 生的学习热情。可推知,作者对于给孩子太多家庭作业这件事持否认态度。negative否认的;supportive支持 的;unconcerned不关心的;uncertain不确定的。应选A。B【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界范围内动物保护的现状。.【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据第二段About 300 black bears. since 1994.可知,2015-1994=21,应选

8、 Do.【解析】选Ao词义猜想题。根据第二段画线词下句In the past two years. in Florida.可知在过去的两年, 佛罗里达州至少有四人被熊所伤。可推知,当地官员解释黑熊的数景已经增长至3 500只,并且对当地人构 成一种威胁。由此推断出“menace的意思是“威胁,危险danger危险;chance机会;benefit好处;treasure 财宝。应选A。.【解析】选 Do 推理判断题。根据第四段 However, these stories. development.以及 His base also offered jobs to local people.可知作

9、者想通过周伟森的故事告诉我们,保护动物可以带来经济开展,应选D。.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一段Robert May说的话可知,他认为“应该更多地关注环境,还是 更多地关注人类开展,这个问题没有标准的答案。但是我们不应该偏重任何一方,因为未来是未知的。”可 推知Robert May可能会同意环境与人类开展并重的观点,应选C。Weve got to be practical and buy only we need.We must make sure that all the food is(suit) for the health of the children.He was told

10、 to be responsible the quality of the new product.By the end of next month, we will have found a good solution the technical problem.He speaks English as(fluent) as if he were an Englishman.Students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave(they).(addict) to surfing the Internet,

11、 many kids have lost interest in study.With his attention(focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him.Thousands of people(attract) to go on holiday there every year.We briefly found our own(young)again.Life is too short(waste) on a job you hate.Its not only fbr young people but a

12、lso fbr(adult).My people have lived here lor(generate).III.完成句子he found his lost wallet!非常幸运,他找到了他丧失的钱包!The story is that I really like it.这个故事如此有趣以至于我确实很喜欢它。Li Hua,. comes from China.我的一个老朋友李华来自中国。think I am the one.我认为我就是适合这份工作的那个人。We will try to.我们将努力使我们的国家更强大。He won the English speech contest.他在

13、英语演讲比赛中赢得了第一名。She studies Chinese.她学习中文很刻苦。Qingdao fbr people to live in.青岛是一个美丽的地方,适合人们居住。9.1 am be absent from your birthday party.我很抱歉缺席你的生口聚会。1 Chinese culture.我对中国文化很感兴趣。helps make one heallhy.(动词-ing 形式作主语)每天早上锻炼有助于身体健康。Could you tell me with the money? (what 引导宾语从句)你能告诉我我该如何处理这笔钱吗?Tom has dec

14、ided to join the Volunteer Club, because he. (prefer)汤姆已经决定要加入志愿者俱乐部,因为他喜欢帮助别人。What made me confused was that he soon, (quit)令我感到困惑的是他不久就退出了足球俱乐部。15.1 think use smartphones at school. (it 作形式主语)我认为我们学生在学校使用智能手机是错误的。He search for solutions when he is in difficully.(局部否认)他在遇到困难时并不总是寻找解决方法。Just be conf

15、ident and practice hard and youll Chinese calligraphy.要有自信,努力练习,你将在中国书法方面变成一个专家。This kind of skill is passed down or taught to those crazy about the craft.这种技术一代代传下来或者被教授给那些痴迷于这项手艺的人。As a student, I hope that the young can practicing what they learn.作为一名学生,我希望年轻人能够把更多的注意力集中在练习他们所学的东西上。a chance to fi

16、nd out and correct their mistakes themselves?为什么不给学生们一个机会自己找出并改正他们的错误呢?The newly-built stadium is large enough, which join in various activities.新建的体育馆足够大,这使我们有可能参加各种各样的活动。IV.语法练习(I)判断画线局部的短语类型 TOC o 1-5 h z Tom is my best friend. ()He is full of confidence in Jhe exam. ()She is a very careful stude

17、nt.()The beautifiil girl is my sister.()We all consider him a good leacher.()think the movie very successful.()Most imr)orianUy, he won the final match. ()She told us a funny story.()She speaks Chinese very fluently. ()Tsinghua University is one of he most famous universities in China.()(ID请将每句话中给出的

18、词语/词块按顺序填入横线.enough confident He is not.and beautiful a kind reallyShe is girl. of afraid walking isShe alone at night.beautiful the of our school campusThis is.than more important muchThe task is ever. a big with a beautiful garden such houseI live in.V.阅读理解AA study of 3, 884 students from primary

19、schools to colleges found that examinations made 83. 1 percent of primary students anxious, and more than 40 percent of high school children were out of sorts (身体不适)because of stress and anxiety.Moreover, 75 percent of the high school respondents admitted that they had problems talking (o their pare

20、ntsand more than 55 percent of them found it hard to associate with other people, according to the study.It is not difficult to conclude that our children are not happy.Todays kids are coming home from school weighed down with backpacks full of books and worksheets. They are spending hours at desk a

21、t night, seldom going outside to play and getting to bed late.How can (his be a good thing?Homework is eating away childrens time to play freely with neighborhood kidsand more importantly, their time to sleep.Homework can enrich (he education process. But like all things, too much of it may dampen(减

22、 少)a studenfs enthusiasm for learning. To raise cheerful, contented and well-mannered children, parents need to put in a lot of time and effort. Their eyes should go beyond their childrens preparations fbr tests. Children need a break too. So let them be in control of parts of the day.What does the

23、passage mainly talk about?High school students suffer more than primary school students.Most of the students have no problem talking to their parents.The teenagers suffer from heavy workload.The students are not happy at home.According to the text, what do the children have to do with too much homew

24、ork?They have to take their backpacks.They have to stay up late.They have to eat more.They have more time to play outdoors.Whal does (he author suggest ihe parents do?They should spend more time with their children.They need to ask their children to work hard.They should not care about their childre

25、ns test results.They need to give children more free time.What is the authors attitude toward giving children too much homework?A. Negative.B. Supportive.C. Unconcerned.D. Uncertain.The words “protect animals appear everywhere in books and on screens, because some animals arc even in danger of dying

26、 out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. Its been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officers explained that the black bear population had grown(o 3, 500 and become

27、 a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.Months ago, the Swiss government allowed locals to kill a wolf. This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local farmers. Days ago in China, three old men were caught by

28、the police for killing a serow (鬣羚),a kind of protected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.I lowever, these stories dont always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related to economic development. A man named Zh

29、ou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears. His base also offered jobs to local people.“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,said Robert May, a B

30、ritish expert at Oxford University. 4iBut we shouldnt push either one to the side, as the future is uncertain. ”In October, 2015, Florida held its first bear hunt after about .A. five yearsB. ten yearsC. fourteen yearsD. twenty-one yearsWhat does the underlined word menace“ in the second paragraph m

31、ean?A. Danger.B. Chance.C. Benefit.D. Treasure.What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisen,s story?Protecting animals needs hard work.Zhou was good at feeding wild animals.Zhou had a good relationship with local people.Protecting animals can bring economic development.Which of t

32、he following statements might Robert May agree with?Human development should be considered first.We should pay more attention to animal protection.We should consider both the environment and human interests.Its difficult to find proper ways to solve environmental problems.参考答案I .1. Tm writing to app

33、ly to be an English editoi(编辑).They have been working for a charily organization since they graduaied(毕业)from university.Obviously(显然),the kids are amazed a( (he new machine and wonder how to operate it.The contend 内容)of the next lesson is to learn some basic strokes.With living standards improved,

34、ccnagcrs(青少年)tend to cat too much food.Emotions can be judged from body movements(动作)as well as facial expressions.I didnt have the extra(额外的)three dollars to buy it for him.You might have never heard of Chong Yang festival but it is actuaHy(事实上)my favorite.9.1 like playing the guitar and keep my sc

35、hedule(安排表)of training for it.1 really expect to become a volunteer(志愿者)for this important event.In recent years, trampolining (蹦床)has become a new craze(狂热)among Chinese youlhs清年人).A group of young people came out bravely and fought hard fbr everyones survival (生存).These students failed to graduate

36、 because of their bad behaviour(彳亍为).Adulls(成年人)who have a sense of humor live longer than those who don,t find life funny.Recently, I am addiclcd(上瘾的)lo the cosplay shows.From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many advenlurcs(宣险)along the way.The professor is one of

37、 the worlds leading experts(专家)in literature.My aim in life is (o save the environment for future generationsf一代).II. 1. In the coming three years, our school life will be challenging(challenge).Seeing this, my son became confused(confuse) and surprised.The secretary recommended that I (should) fill

38、 (fill) in the application in black ink.Lewis was much admired for his work on the advanced (advance) medical research.Although trains arc scheduled to depart (depart) at a certain hour, they arc often late.Weve got to be practical and buy only what we need.We must make sure that all the food is sui

39、table(suit) for the health of the children.He was told to be responsible for the quality of the new product.By the end of next month, we will have found a good solution to the technical problem.He speaks English as fluently (fluent) as if he were an Englishman.Students should be encouraged to develo

40、p good habits and better behave themselves(they).Addicted(addicl) io surfing the Internet, many kids have lost interest in study.With his attention focused(focus) on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him.Thousands of people are attracted(attract) to go on holiday there every year.Wc

41、briefly found our own youth(young)again.Life is too short to waste (waste) on a job you hate.Its not only fbr young people but also fbr adults(adult).My people have lived here for generations(generate).IIL1. Luckily enough、he found his lost wallet!The story is so inleresling (hat I really like it.Li

42、 Hua, an 01d friend of mine, comes from China.I think I am the one suitable for the job.We will try to make our couniry ronger.He won ihc first prize in the English speech contest.She studies Chinese ver、hard.Qingdao is a beautiful place for people to live in.I am te门 ibly sorry to be absent from your birthday party.1 am very inlerested in Chinese culture.Taking exercise every morning helps make one healthy.Could you tell me whal I should do with (he money?Tom has decided to join the Volunteer Club, because he prefers helping/io help o【hers. (pre

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