专题5改错答案

1、（一）2012锦州模拟 解析 Time and tide wait eq o(,sdo4(for) no man.My mother is becoming a _middleageeq o(,sdo4(middleaged) woman quietly. She haeq o(d,sdo4(has) been busy running after us all the years.My father is very busy every day outside.Bueq o(t,sdo4(So) the heavy burden falls on my mothers shouldeeq o

2、(r,sdo4(shoulders).Because my school is far from my home，I have to go to school by thetrain and my mother sees me off at the station every time.I often choose a seat whereq o(e,sdo4(which/that) is close to the window，so I can see her. However，I always cant help rueq o(n,sdo4(running) tears from my e

3、yes.All the buildings and people outside the window disappear.I wave gentleq o(e,sdo4(gently) to my mother and I look at her till the view of her back disappears.Up to now，even if heq o(e,sdo4(she) is busy，she still does it as usual.The view of my mothers back will never change in my heart.（二）2012银川

4、实验中学月考 解析 Last year, I was addicted witeq o(h,sdo4(to) playing computer games. I found it hard to breakineq o(g,sdo4(break) away from the bad habit. My teacher talked to my parents about this, and they made me to promise not to play those games again. I tried hard, but I found it uselessleq o(y,sdo4

5、(useless). The moment my fingers left the keyboard, I would feel very uncomfortable. Becauseq o(e,sdo4(Although/Though) I was determined to forget the games, I still could not concentrate on the lessons givineq o(g,sdo4(given) in classes.Fortunately, eq o(,sdo4(a) psychological advisor in our school

6、 came to know this. He talkeq o(s,sdo4(talked) with me about hieq o(s,sdo4(my) problem. At last, he offered his adviceeq o(s,sdo4(advice) on how to get rid of the addiction. Now I can manage to control myself. E12012课标全国卷解析 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and littleq o(e,sdo4(l

7、ess) aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toeq o(y,sdo4(toys). I was happy when the toys worked, but when things dieq o(d,sdo4(went) eq o(/,sdo4(/go) wrong, I got angry and broke ieq o(t,sdo4(them). For a while eq o(,sdo4(my) parents bought me new

8、toys. But before long they began to see whiceq o(h,sdo4(what) was happening. When I teaeq o(r,sdo4(tore) apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “Thats it. No more toys teq o(o,sdo4(for) you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I museq o(t,sdo4(cou

9、ld/might) make my toys tolast. My attitude changed from then on.1. littleless考查副词的用法。根据句意：我不得不多一些耐心而少一些挑衅性。此处less修饰形容词。2. toytoys考查名词的单复数形式。根据each of 可知，应该是“我”的玩具中的每一个，故用复数形式toys。3. didwent或者did 后加go考查固定短语的表达法。解题关键：掌握短语go wrong意为：出错。4. itthem考查代词指代一致。此处指前文的toys，所以后文用them。5. 在parents前加my考查代词的用法。英语中需前

10、后一致，my parents bought me new toys.此处my和me对应。6. whichwhat考查名词性从句的连接词。此处what作宾语从句的主语。句意：明白所发生的一切。7. teartore考查动词时态。通过观察整个文章的时态以及my fifth birthday可知，此处用一般过去时。8. tofor考查介词的用法。此处意为：不再给你买玩具了。toys for sb意为：给某人的玩具。9. mustcould/might考查情态动词。根据句意：拥有更多的耐心，“我”就可能使玩具使用得更久。10. 去掉last前的to考查不定式作宾语补足语。解题关键：make sb/st

11、h do，此处make作“使”解，其后接不带to的不定式作宾补。E12012浙江卷答案 Two years beforeq o(e,sdo4(ago)， I traveled to Brazil and I rented fora car. Unfortunateq o(e,sdo4(Unfortunately)， I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two weeeq o(k,sdo4(weeks). I called my parents, seq o(

12、o,sdo4(but) I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they wileq o(l,sdo4(would) be worried about myseleq o(f,sdo4(me) because I was so fartheeq o(r,sdo4(far) away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interesteeq o(d,sdo4(interesting) stories and how I was

13、 enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew eq o(,sdo4(the) truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.E12011陕西卷解析 My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visieq o(t,sdo4(visited) Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, bueq o(t,sdo4(and/so) it is easy to

14、 go toanywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortableq o(y,sdo4(comfortable) doubleroom with a big bath. What I liked best wereq o(e,sdo4(was) the free highspeed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared foeq o(r,sdo4(with) my friends

15、 many photos takineq o(g,sdo4(taken) in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local diseq o(h,sdo4(dishes).It is such eq o(,sdo4(a) great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of meq o(e,sdo4(mine) who is going to Beijing.1visitvisited根据时间状语last month

16、可知本句时态是一般过去时，故动词用过去式。2butand/so前后文是承接或因果关系，故连词用and或so。3to去掉anywhere是指地点的副词，其前不用介词。4comfortablycomfortable修饰名词doubleroom应用形容词。5werewaswhat引导主语从句，其谓语动词应用单数形式，故系动词were改为was。6forwith动词share与介词with构成搭配，意思是“和某人分享”。7takingtakentake与所修饰词photos是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。8dishdishes由several修饰，名词应用复数。9such后加asuch修饰

17、的hotel是可数名词单数，需加不定冠词a。10memine双重所有格的构成是“of 名词性物主代词或名词所有格”。E2 短文改错应用文 (一)解析 Dear Mary，Ive received your email. Dont eq o( ,sdo4(be) 或eq f(worried,worry) about me. Im getting on well with my research work in the lab. But ieq o(n,sdo4(to) my surprise, you say you will give up leareq o(n,sdo4(learning)

18、English. The reason is becauseq o(e,sdo4(that) you have not done well in it recently and you have loseq o(e,sdo4(lost) interest. Im afraid I cant agree with you. I know it is not easy to learn English, aneq o(d,sdo4(but) it is widely used in the world today and it will be eq o(,sdo4(an) important to

19、ol in the future. Besideq o(e,sdo4(Besides)， it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. I am sure that if you study hardleq o(y,sdo4(hard)， you will succeed.Im looking forward to hearing a good news from you !Yours，Li Hua （二）2012宝鸡市高三教学质检 解析 Dear Wei Fang，Its a long time since I heard

20、 from you in last time.Now I d like to tell you eq o(a,sdo4(an) impressive story that happened on the first day of my teaching career.A boy, Li Ming, whoeq o(m,sdo4(whose) father died a month ago, was late for school.He stood outside the classroom sileneq o(t,sdo4(silently).I smiled to him and let h

21、im comeq o(e,sdo4(in) 或eq o(,sdo4(in). After a while, he began to cry.Seeing this, I walked to him and asked what haeq o(s,sdo4(had) happened.He told me his mother was ill bueq o(t,sdo4(and) he had to get some medicine for her.At the same time, he apologized to me for his lateness.Moved by his woreq

22、 o(d,sdo4(words)， I praised him for his deeds and decided to sing a song eq o(,sdo4(that/which或)was named “Mother” for the students.From then on, I began to realize we should respect our parents and dieq o(d,sdo4(do) our best to help them.Do you think so? Im looking forward to your reply.E22012辽宁卷解析

23、 Dear Diana，Thank you for the lovely day we haveq o(e,sdo4(had) with you. It was so kind foeq o(r,sdo4(of) you to let us bring Annes friend, Gina. Unfortunateq o(e,sdo4(Unfortunately)， the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, foeq o(r,sdo4(as) a r

24、esult, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mileq o(e,sdo4(miles). In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unleseq o(s,sdo4(until/till) the road was clear. In the car park hereq o(e,sdo4(there) Gina nearly got knocked over as eq o(,sdo4(a) car drove out far too quickl

25、y from behind a lorry. Theeq o(y,sdo4(We) finally dropped Gina off at her parents and made our own way to home.76. havehad。全文讲述的是过去的事情，因此用过去时。77. forof。Its kind of sb. to do sth.为固定句式。78. UnfortunateUnfortunately。副词作状语，修饰全句。79. for a result中的foras。as a result为固定短语，意思是“因而”。80. milemiles。前面有six修饰，因此名词

26、应该用复数形式。81. unlessuntil/till。空后的内容是前面的时间状语。82. herethere。讲述离自己远的地方用there。83. as car中间加a。car是可数名词单数，因此用a。84. TheyWe。全文用第一人称讲述发生在自己身上的事情。85. 去掉home前的to。home是副词，前面没有介词。E3 短文改错议论文（一）2012石家庄质检 解析 We senior school students do have some growing pains. Take some of my classmateq o(e,sdo4(classmates) for exa

27、mple, they often feel upset because eq o(,sdo4(of) the expectations from parents, endless homework and the pressure of exams. These serioueq o(s,sdo4(seriously) affect their physical and mental wellbeing. Therefore, I think about it quite necessary to take measures to relieve the pains. First, thaeq

28、 o(t,sdo4(it) is a good idea to have hearttoheart talks with our parents, teleq o(l,sdo4(telling) them we wont disappoint them. Meanwhile, its advisable to spare some time to take some exercise besideq o(e,sdo4(besides) our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxineq o(g,sdo4(relax

29、ed) and energetic. As long as we wereq o(e,sdo4(are) fully prepared, we are sure to achieve great success in meq o(y,sdo4(our) academic performance.一.（ 金华一中2012学年第一学期期中考试）66.去掉but 67. lives-living 68. thing-things 69. 去掉第二个to 70. 在you前加do 71on-in 72. say - said 73. us-we 74. this-these 75. clear-cle

30、arly二、（浙江省北仑中学2012届高三上学期期中考试）Ask your friend that he can use a glass of water as a musical instrument. Of course, he if / whethercant. Then you take a glass of water. You put your finger in/water and then move it slow roundthe slowlythe rim of the glass, as shown in the picture. Your finger must not

31、 be much wet, but it must not very / toobe dry. So you must try many time. At last you will hear clear music which comes from the timesglass. When your finger moves round the rim, it makes the glass to vibrate and the glass makes a musical voice. The same principle makes the violin or its strings gi

32、ve music. sound andThe America scientist Benjamin Franklin made a musical instrument out of glass bowls. He Americanused the different principle.same三、（浙江省苍南中学2012届高三上学期期中考试）One day, I went to the railway station to buy a ticket to my aunt. When I got there, Itold that the for wasticket had all been

33、 sold out. Just then a man came up and said with a strongly Zhejiang accent tickets strongthat he had a spare ticket. I didnt know that if I could believe him or not. After hesitate for a 去掉 hesitatingwhile, I decided to take it. So as soon as the man left, I began to regret. If he was not honest, w

34、hat Butshall I do? On a third day, I went to the station to see my aunt away. As I was waving goodbye to should the offher, I saw the man sitting next to my aunt, smiling at me. 六、（萧山九中2011学年第一学期期中联考）Dear Sir/Madam,来I learned from the newspaper that your company needs a English secretary. Im anreally interested in this position and hoped I can work for you.