信息工程计算机英语

1、 信息工程计算机英语 a priori probability 先验概率a programming language apl 语言a r wire 地址读出线a register 累加寄存器a type address constant a型地址常数a. c. power supply 交羚源a/d conversion 模拟 数字转换a/d converter 模拟 数字转换器模数转换器a/m switch 自动手控开关abacus 算盘abbreviated dialing 缩位拨号abend 任务异常结束abnormal end of task 任务异常结束abnormal functi

2、on 异常功能abnormal termination 异常结束abort routine 异常终止程序abortion 中止abridged division 简略除法abs 绝对值abs function 绝对函数abscissa axis 横轴absolute address 绝对地址absolute addressing 绝对编址absolute addressing mode 绝对编码方式absolute assembler 绝对汇编程序absolute code 绝对代码absolute coding 绝对编码absolute command 绝对坐标命令absolute coor

3、dinates 绝对坐标absolute data 绝对数据absolute element 绝对元素absolute error 绝对误差absolute execution area 绝对执行区absolute expression 绝对表达式absolute function 绝对函数absolute instructionm 绝对指令absolute language 机骑言absolute loader 二进装入程序absolute loader routine 绝对地址装入程序absolute measurements 绝对测量absolute name 绝对名absolute o

4、rder 绝对坐标命令absolute program 绝对程序absolute program loader 绝对程序的装入程序absolute programming 绝对程序设计absolute sensitivity 绝对灵敏度absolute symbol 绝对符号absolute term 绝对项absolute value 绝对值absolute vector 绝对向量absorber 吸收器吸收装置absorbing barrier 吸收壁垒absorption attenuation 吸收损耗absorption loss 吸收损耗abstract 摘录abstract da

5、ta type 抽象数据型abstract machine 抽象计算机abstract object 抽象客体abstract semantic network 抽象语义网络abstract symbol 抽象符号abstraction 抽象ac 交流ac fault 动态故障ac servomechanism 交僚服机构ac servomotor 交僚服电动机ac voltage 交羚压acceleration 加速度acceleration period 加速期acceleration time 加速时间accent 重音accept 接受accept statement 接收语句acce

6、ptance gauge 检收量规acceptance inspection 接收检验acceptance sampling 验收取样acceptance specification 验收说瞄acceptance test 接收测试accepting 接受accepting station 接收站acceptor 接收器受主acceptor of data 数据接收器access 存取access address 存取地址access arm 存取臂access authorization 存取授权access by key 键控存取access code 存取代码access control

7、 存取控制access control bits 存取控制位access control key 存取控制键access control mechanism 存取控制机构access cycle 存取周期access function 存取函数access hole 取数孔access interval 存取间隔access key 存取关键字access line 存取线路access management 存取管理access matrix 存取矩阵access mechanism 存取机构access method 存取方法access mode 存取方式access oriented

8、method 面向存取法access path 存取路径access restriction 存取限制access right 存取权access routine 存取程序access scan 存取扫描access speed 存取速度access time 存取时间access window 存取窗口accessibility 可存取性accessible vertex 可达顶点accidental error 偶然性差错accidental merge 偶发归并account number 帐号accounting 会计accounting file 会计文件 accounting in

9、formation 会计信息accounting machine 会计计算机accounting problem 会计问题accounting routine 费用计算程序accounting system 会计制度accounting task 会计任务accumulating register 累加寄存器accumulator 累加器accumulator instruction 累加聘令accumulator register 累加寄存器accuracy 精确度accuracy class 准度等级accuracy control character 准度控制符号accuracy con

10、trol system 准度控制系统accuracy of reading 读数精度ace 自动呼叫设备ack 肯定字符acknowledge 肯定acknowledge character 肯定字符acknowledgement 肯定acknowledgement key 应答键acknowledgement signal 应答信号acknowledgement switch 认收开关acoustic coupler 声耦合器acoustic delay line 声延迟线acoustic filter 滤声器acoustic frequency 声频acoustic hologram 声全

11、息照相图acoustic memory 声存储器acoustic modem 声灯解调acoustic storage 声存储器acoustic transducer 声能转换器acoustical holography 声全息摄影acquisition 采集acronym 首字母组缩略词action 动作action code 操纂action directive 动赘令action frame 动昨架action spot 动足activate button 启动按钮activate key 启动键activation 激化activation of block 分程序动用activati

12、on record 激活记录active bank 现用数据库active block 有源组件active card 现用卡片active circuit 有源电路active component 有效元件active computer 现用计算机active data station 现役数据站active domain 有效域active element 有源元件active file 现用文件active filter 有源滤波器active high signal 高态有效信号active job 活动椎active line 工走active low signal 低态有效信号ac

13、tive page 活动页active page queue 活动页队列active program 现用程序active ratio 活动率active redundancy 织冗余active star 活动星active state 活动状态active station 活动栈active storage 活动存储器active task 活动任务active value 活跃值activity 活动性activity file 活动文件activity graph 活动图activity loading 活动装入法activity name 活动名activity ratio 活动率a

14、ctual address 实际地址actual argument 实际变元actual decimal point 实际小数点actual derived data item 实际导出数据项actual device number 实际设备坐号actual instruction 实际指令actual key 实际关键字actual parameter 实在参数actual parameter list 实在参数表actual parameter part 实在参数部分actual result 实际结果actual result data item 实际结果数据项actual run ti

15、me 实际运行时间actual source 实源actual source data item 实源数据项actual state 现实状态actual storage 实际存储器actual time 实际时间actual value 实际值actuation 动作actuator 传动机构acu 运算控制器acyclic graph 无圈图acyclic process 非循环过程ada ada语言adaptation 自适应adapter 适配器衔接器adapter plug 衔接棋头adaptive channel allocation 自适应信道分配adaptive control

16、 自适应控制adaptive control action 自适应控制动作adaptive control system 自适应控制系统adaptive dialog 自适应对话adaptive routing 自适应路径选择add 加法add gate 加法门add in 插入add in memory 插入存储器add in module 内插式模块add instruction 加法指令add key 加法键add on 插入add on memory 插入存储器add on module 内插式模块add operation 加法操作加法运算add output 加法输出add ove

17、rflow 加法溢出add table 加法表add time 加法时间add without carry gate 异门addend 加数addend register 加数寄存器adder 加法机adder subtracter 加减器adding machine 加法机adding operator 加法运算符addition 加法addition file 添加文件addition item 补充项addition record 附加记录addition without carry 按位加additional 附加的additional area 补充区additional bit 附

18、加位additional character 特殊符号additional dialing 附加拔号additional equipment 辅助设备additional record 附加记录additive 附加的additive attribute 附加属性additive operator 加法算符address 地址address alignment 地址蝶address arithmetic 地址运算address assignment 地址分配address bit 地址位address blank 空地址address bus 地址总线address calculation 地

19、址计算address change 地址变更address check 地址校验address code 地址码address comparator 地址比较器address component 地址部分address computation 地址计算address constant 地址常数address conversion 地址转换、Active-matrix主动距陈Adapter cards适配卡Advanced application高级应用Analytical graph分析图表Analyze分析Animations动画Application software 应用软件Arithm

20、etic operations算术运算Audio-output device音频输出设备Access time存取时间access存取accuracy准确性ad network cookies广告网络信息记录软件Add-ons附软件Address地址Agents代理Analog signals模拟信号Applets程序Asynchronous communications port异步通信端口Attachment附件BBar code条形码Bar code reader条形码读卡器Basic application基础程序Binary coding schemes二进制译码方案Binary s

21、ystem二进制系统Bit比特Browser浏览器Bus line总线Backup tape cartridge units备份磁带盒单元Bandwidth带宽Bluetooth蓝牙Broadband宽带Browser浏览器Business-to-business企业对企业电子商务Business-to-consumer企业对消费者Bus总线Cables连线Cell单元箱Chain printer链式打印机Character and recognition device字符标识识别设备Chart图表Chassis支架Chip芯片Clarity清晰度Closed architecture封闭式体

22、系结构Column列Combination key结合键computer competency计算机能力connectivity连接，结点Continuous-speech recognition system连续语言识别系统Control unit操纵单元Cordless or wireless mouse无线鼠标Cable modems有线调制解调器carpal tunnel syndrome腕骨神经综合症CD-ROM可记录光盘CD-RW可重写光盘CD-R可记录压缩光盘Channel信道Chat group谈话群组chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs) 氯氟甲烷Client客户

23、端Coaxial cable同轴电缆cold site冷战Commerce servers商业服务器Communication channel信道Communication systems信息系统Compact disc rewritableCompact disc光盘computer abuse amendments act of 19941994计算机滥用法案computer crime计算机犯罪computer ethics计算机道德computer fraud and abuse act of 1986计算机欺诈和滥用法案computer matching and privacy pr

24、otection act of 1988计算机查找和隐私保护法案Computer network计算机网络computer support specialist计算机支持专家computer technician计算机技术人员computer trainer计算机教师Connection device连接设备Connectivity连接Consumer-to-consumer个人对个人cookies-cutter programs信息记录截取程序cookies信息记录程序cracker解密高手cumulative trauma disorder积累性损伤错乱Cybercash电子现金Cyber

25、space计算机空间cynic愤世嫉俗者Database数据库database files数据库文件Database manager数据库管理Data bus数据总线Data projector数码放映机Desktop system unit台式电脑系统单元Destination file目标文件Digital cameras数码照相机Digital notebooks数字笔记本Digital bideo camera数码摄影机Discrete-speech recognition system不连续语言识别系统Document文档document files文档文件Dot-matrix pr

26、inter点矩阵式打印机Dual-scan monitor双向扫描显示器Dumb terminal非智能终端data security数据安全Data transmission specifications数据传输说明database administrator数据库管理员Dataplay数字播放器Demodulation解调denial of service attack拒绝服务攻击Dial-up service拨号服务Digital cash数字现金Digital signals数字信号Digital subscriber line数字用户线路Digital versatile disc数

27、字化通用磁盘Digital video disc数字化视频光盘Direct access直接存取Directory search目录搜索disaster recovery plan灾难恢复计划Disk caching磁盘驱动器高速缓存Diskette磁盘Disk磁碟Distributed data processing system分部数据处理系统Distributed processing分布处理Domain code域代码Downloading下载DVD 数字化通用磁盘DVD-R 可写DVDDVD-RAM DVD随机存取器DVD-ROM 只读DVDEe-book电子阅读器Expansion

28、 cards扩展卡end user终端用户e-cash电子现金e-commerce电子商务electronic cash电子现金electronic commerce电子商务electronic communications privacy act of1986电子通信隐私法案encrypting加密术energy star能源之星Enterprise computing企业计算化environment环境Erasable optical disks可擦除式光盘ergonomics人类工程学ethics道德规范External modem外置调制解调器extranet企业外部网FFax mac

29、hine传真机Field域Find搜索FireWire port port火线端口Firmware固件Flash RAM闪存Flatbed scanner台式扫描器Flat-panel monitor纯平显示器floppy disk软盘Formatting toolbar格式化工具条Formula公式Function函数fair credit reporting act of 1970公平信用报告法案Fiber-optic cable光纤电缆File compression文件压缩File decompression文件解压缩filter过滤firewall防火墙firewall防火墙Fixe

30、d disk固定硬盘Flash memory闪存Flexible disk可折叠磁盘Floppies磁盘Floppy disk软盘Floppy-disk cartridge磁盘盒Formatting格式化freedom of information act of 1970信息自由法案frustrated受挫折Full-duplex communication全双通通信GGeneral-purpose application通用运用程序Gigahertz千兆赫Graphic tablet绘图板green pc绿色个人计算机Hhandheld computer手提电脑Hard copy硬拷贝har

31、d disk硬盘hardware硬件Help帮助Host computer主机Home page主页Hyperlink超链接hacker黑客Half-duplex communication半双通通信Hard disk硬盘Hard-disk cartridge硬盘盒Hard-disk pack硬盘组Head crash磁头碰撞header标题help desk specialist帮助办公专家helper applications帮助软件Hierarchical network层次型网络history file历史文件hits匹配记录horizontal portal横向用户hot site热

32、战Hybrid network混合网络hyperlinks超连接IImage capturing device图像获取设备information technology信息技术Ink-jet printer墨水喷射印刷机Integrated package综合性组件Intelligent terminal智能终端设备Intergrated circuit集成电路Interface cards接口卡Internal modem内部调制解调器internet telephony网络电话internet terminal互联网终端Identification识别i-drive网络硬盘驱动器illusi

33、on of anonymity匿名幻想index search索引搜索information pushers信息推送器initializing 初始化instant messaging计时信息internal hard disk内置硬盘Internal modem内部调制解调器Internet hard drive 网络硬盘驱动器intranet企业内部网joystick操纵杆Kkeyword search关键字搜索Llaser printer激光打印机Layout files版式文件Light pen光笔Locate定位Logical operations逻辑运算Lands凸面Line of

34、 sight communication视影通信Low bandwidth低带宽lurking潜伏MMain board主板Mark sensing标志检测Mechanical mouse机械鼠标Memory内存Menu菜单Menu bar菜单条Microprocessor微处理器Microseconds微秒Modem card调制解调器Monitor显示器Motherboard主板Mouse 鼠标Multifunctional device多功能设备Magnetic tape reels磁带卷Magnetic tape streamers磁带条mailing list邮件列表Medium b

35、and媒质带宽metasearch engine整合搜索引擎Microwave微波Modem解调器Modulation解调NNet PC网络计算机Network adapter card网卡Network personal computer网络个人电脑Network terminal 网络终端Notebook computer笔记本电脑Notebook system unit笔记本系统单元Numeric entry数字输入na?ve天真的人national information infrastructure protection act of1996国际信息保护法案national serv

36、ice provider全国性服务供应商Network architecture网络体系结构Network bridge网桥Network gateway网关network manager网络管理员newsgroup新闻组no electronic theft act of1997无电子盗窃法Node节点Nonvolatile storage非易失性存储OObject embedding对象嵌入Object linking目标链接Open architecture开放式体系结构Optical disk光盘Optical mouse光电鼠标Optical scanner光电扫描仪Outline大

37、纲off-line browsers离线浏览器Online storage联机存储Ppalmtop computer掌上电脑Parallel ports并行端口Passive-matrix被动矩阵PC card个人计算机卡Personal laser printer个人激光打印机Personal video recorder card个人视频记录卡Photo printer照片打印机Pixel像素Platform scanner平版式扫描仪Plotter绘图仪Plug and play即插即用Plug-in boards插件卡Pointer指示器Pointing stick指示棍Port端口P

38、ortable scanner便携式扫描仪Presentation files演示文稿Presentation graphics电子文稿程序Primary storage主存Procedures规程Processor处理机Programming control lanugage程序控制语言Packets数据包Parallel data transmission平行数据传输Peer-to-peer network system得等网络系统person-person auction site个人对个人拍卖站点physical security物理安全Pits凹面plug-in插件程序Polling

39、轮询privacy隐私权proactive主动地programmer程序员Protocols协议provider供应商proxy server代理服务pull products推取程序push products推送程序RRAM cache随机高速缓冲器Range范围Record记录Relational database关系数据库Replace替换Resolution分辨率Row行Read-only只读Reformatting重组regional service provider区域性服务供应商repetitive motion injury反复性动作损伤reverse directory反向目

40、录right to financial privacy act of 1979财产隐私法案Ring network环形网络Scanner扫描器Search查找Secondary storage device助存储设备Semiconductor半导体Serial ports串行端口Server服务器Shared laser printer共享激光打印机Sheet表格Silicon chip硅片Slots插槽Smart card智能卡Soft copy软拷贝Software suite软件协议Sorting排序分类Source file源文件Special-purpose application专

41、用文件Spreadsheet电子数据表Standard toolbar标准工具栏Supercomputer巨型机System cabine 系统箱System clock时钟System software系统软件Satellite/air connection services卫星无线连接服务search engines搜索引擎search providers搜索供应者search services 搜索服务器Sectors扇区security安全Sending and receiving devices发送接收设备Sequential access顺序存取Serial data transm

42、ission单向通信signature line签名档snoopware监控软件software copyright act of1980软件版权法案software piracy软件盗版Solid-state storage固态存储器specialized search engine专用搜索引擎spiders网页爬虫spike尖峰电压Star network星型网Strategy方案subject主题subscription address预定地址Superdisk超级磁盘surfing网上冲浪surge protector浪涌保护器systems analyst系统分析师TTable二维表

43、Telephony电话学Television boards电视扩展卡Terminal 终端Template模板Text entry文本输入Thermal printer 热印刷Thin client瘦客Toggle key触发键Toolbar工具栏Touch screen触摸屏Trackball追踪球TV tuner card电视调谐卡Two-state system双状态系统technical writer技术协作者technostress重压技术telnet远程登录Time-sharing system分时系统Topology拓扑结构Tracks磁道traditional cookies传

44、统的信息记录程序Twisted pair双绞线 Unicode统一字符标准uploading上传usenet世界性新闻组网络VVirtual memory虚拟内存Video display screen视频显示屏Voice recognition system声音识别系统vertical portal纵向门户video privacy protection act of 1988视频隐私权保护法案virus checker病毒检测程序virus病毒Voiceband音频带宽Volatile storage易失性存储voltage surge冲击性电压WWand reader 条形码读入Web

45、网络Web appliance 环球网设备Web page网页Web site address网络地址Web terminal环球网终端Webcam摄像头What-if analysis假定分析Wireless revolution无线革命Word字长Word processing文字处理Word wrap自动换行Worksheet file 工作表文件web auctions网上拍卖web broadcasters网络广播web portals门户网站web sites网站web storefront creation packages网上商店创建包web storefronts网上商店web utilities网上应用程序web-downloading utilities网页下载应用程序webma