2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级下册英语 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world单元测试题

1、PAGE Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world? 第二部分 基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择 请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共15小题，计15分) ( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat _.A. gentle B. careful C. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It _ about five minutes to prepare

2、your dishes. A. spends B. costs C. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells _. A. bright B. badly C. niceD. well( )24. What do you think _?A. we should do B. should we doC. we should go D. should we go( )25. I dont know _ I am free this afternoon.A. that B. if C. what D. which( )26.

3、Anything else?_.A. No, thats all. B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all. D. OK, Im full.( )27. Im very _ with what _ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese _.A. enough carefulB. enough carefully C. careful enough

4、D. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _ kind to others. A. be B. to amC. to be D. become( )30. A good breakfast _ the body strong. A. lets B. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _ is a doctor. A. Other B. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as _ as an old

5、 man. A. slow B. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _ two over there.A. toB. atC. for D. in( )35. Is it polite _ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eats D. eating五、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，

6、然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共15小题，计15分)Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然).And we dont think about it. 36 experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming.This crisis is going to make us 37 the way we think about food. Food is in great need 38 a growing of world

7、 population.By 1960,the population was three billion.It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050,this planet will need to 39 at least nine billion people.As a result,the food prices get higher and higher. So,what can a 40 ,crowed world do.One suggestion is to eat 41 meat.Meat uses more natural resourc

8、es(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 42 to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more 43 than vegetables. So ,eating less meat will 44 more land for farming,and it will save water. To eats less meat,people will need to change their e

9、ating habits. That will not be 45 .Americans, for example,have 46 loved meat. In general, They eat twice as much meat as people in other countries.At the same time,in developing countries like China and Brazil,sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 47 will double again by 2050.Growing need

10、 of meat will 48 to put pressure on natural resources. World population is increasing,resources are becoming fewer,and food prices are rising.Therefore, we need to rethink 49 we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 50 .But we need to eat more grains and less meat.( )36.A.And

11、B.But C.Or D.Until( )37.A.change B.find C.get D.tell( )38.A.instead of B.thanks to C.because of D.as for( )39.A.help B.have C.feed D.meet( )40.A.busy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry( )41.A.less B.more C.much D.little( )42.A.time B.land C.people D.place( )43.A.air B.meat C.money D.water( )44. A. provide B

12、. produce C. waste D. need( )45. A. important B. hard C. easy D. necessary( )46. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always( )47. A. It B. They C. We D. That( )48. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start( )49. A. how B. when C. what D. where( )50. A. quickly B. completely C. Finally D. especially第三部分 阅读理解（

13、30分） 六、综合阅读（共15小题，计30分）第一节：读A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。（A） American Food Habits Most Americans eat quickly during the daythat is, breakfast and lunchunless it is a social, business, or family occasion. The evening meal, however, is usually leisurely and a family time. R

14、acing through daytime meals is part of the“American pace”of life, for working time is considered precious. There is also another reason, that others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish, so that they can be served and get back to work within the allotted time .Each one hurries to ma

15、ke room for the next person.Notes: eq oac(,1). occasion 场合 eq oac(,2). leisurely 悠闲的 eq oac(,3). racing through daytime meals 白天吃饭速度快 eq oac(,4). be considered 被认为 eq oac(,5). precious 珍贵的 eq oac(,6). allotted time 规定的吃饭时间根据短文判断正(T)误(F)( ) 51. Most Americans eat quickly at breakfast and lunch.( ) 52

16、. Americans eat the evening meat leisurely.( )53. In America, working time isnt considered precious.( )54. The people in America hope to finish eating quickly and get back to work within the allotted time.( )55. Each one hurries to make room for himself.（B） When we travel from one country to another

17、, we find people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel what they eat is normal, and what other people eat is strange or silly. In most part of Asia, for example, people like rice and meat. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of

18、every meal. Eating, like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day. The sort of meat peo

19、ple like to eat is also different from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese dont like to eat sheep meat because of its smell, but they enjoy eating

20、uncooked fish. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.56.People often feel what others eat is _. A. normal B. bad C. attractive D. strange57.English people eat _ every day. A. rice B. potatoes C. horse meat D. fish58

21、.The French drink _ every day. A. wine B. tea C. coffee D. orange juice59. Japanese people like to eat _. A. snakes B. sheep meat C. uncooked fish D. goat meat60. Peoples eating habits _. A. are easy to change B. neednt to be changed C. are difficult to change D. should be changed第二节：阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各

22、题。（C） eq oac(,3)Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with our eating habits.Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetable

23、s and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite eq oac(,1). Its important for us eq oac(,2) eat our meal in the same period each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long

24、 time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasnt telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry,

25、because he loses his appetite. 根据短文内容，完成下列任务。61. Are more and more people getting fatter in the world? (回答问题)_62.文中 eq oac(,1)处单词意思是 。63. 补出文中 eq oac(,2)处的单词 64. Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?_65. eq oac(,3)句子的汉语意思是_第四部分 语言综合运用（35分）七、双基综合运用（共20分）（一）词句运用（共10小题，计15分）

26、A. 根据句意和首字母提示，补全各小题单词，每空限填一词。（共5小题，计5分）66.Its very dangerous to drive at night please drive c_.67.Ladies and g_ , Happy Spring Festival.68.First, Lets discuss how to o_ the field trip before we go on the trip.69.Our Chinese people are p_ of Yao Ming.70.England is an English-speaking country in E_ .B

27、. 根据所给汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。（共5小题，计10分）71.在日本有响声地喝汤和吃完所有的米饭是礼貌的。Its polite to soup noisily and finish the rice in Japan.72.在法国就餐时吸烟是不礼貌的。Its impolite during a meal in France.73.学好英语对我们来说很重要。Its important to learn English well .74.请你们随便喝点汤。Please to some soup.75. 你最喜爱的快餐是什么？Whats your ?（二）选词填空 请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。（共5小题，计5分）bare because wear protect reason Why do we wear clothes? You may think it is an easy question. But there are many 76 why people wear clothes. In the past, many Europeans and Americans believed that people wore their clothes 77 th