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1、2015年初中学业水平质量检测 英 语 试 题(一)(满分120分,时间120分钟)注意事项:1本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分,共8页。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2第卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。3第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。第卷(选择题 共75分)一、听力测试(共20小
2、题,计20分) (一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)1. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, Id love to. C. Good idea.2. A. Thats all right. B. What a pity! C. It doesnt matter.3. A. No, never. B. Im afraid so. C. I think so.4. A. With pleasure. B. All right. C. Have a good time.5. A. Yes
3、, I think so B. Thanks a lot. C. Youre welcome.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)6. When was Mary born?A. In 1989. B. In 1990. C. In 1991.7. What is the man doing this afternoon? A B C8. Where did the woman go tonight? A. To the theater. B. To a party. C. To the school.
4、9. Why is the man upset? A. He has lost his pen. B. He has failed in the exam. C. His pen is broken.10. Whatstheweatherliketodayinthewomansopinion? A.Cool B.Hot C.Cold(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前约有25秒钟的读题时间)11. What does the woman want to do? A. To learn English from the man. B
5、. To improve her English. C. To find a good English teacher.12. How many languages can the man speak now? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.13. What does the man suggest the woman to do? A. To do more homework. B. To watch English movies. C. To read newspapers.14. Why is it difficult for the woman to learn E
6、nglish? A. She cant remember English words. B. She is a little shy to speak English. C. She is afraid of making mistakes.15. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. To ask her teacher for advice. B. To buy some English newspapers. C. To learn English with the man. (四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的
7、正确答案。(录音播放前约有25秒钟的读题时间)16. When did Anna write the letter to Lucy?A. On November 25th . B. On December 5th . C. On December 24th.17. When did Anna leave Lucy?A. About four weeks ago. B. About two months ago. C. About one year ago.18. Where is Anna working now? A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Was
8、hington.19. What does Anna think of the new job? A. Interesting. B. Easy C. Bad.20. Why cant Lucy go to Annas Christmas Party?A. She is busy with her work. B. She has to visit her grandfather. C. Her grandfather will come to visit her family.二、单项选择 (共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. Mike
9、comes from _ European country and he is now learning Chinese in_ university in Shandong Province. A. the; an B. a; a C. an; the D. a; an 22. Eating dumplings is a traditional Chinese_ on Spring Festival. A. hobby B. custom C. habit D. manner23. -Which coat do you like better, the black one or the re
10、d one? - _. I prefer the blue one. A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither24. -Im surprised that Tom has failed in the exam this time. -The result is quite_. He used to do well in his lessons. A. unexpected B. believable C. meaningless D. special 25. I dont want her to know the truth, so Ill never_ it
11、in front of her. A. avoid B. mention C. cancel D. support26. -Must I hand in the homework this afternoon, Mr. White? -No, you_. You_ hand it in tomorrow morning. A. mustnt; must B. neednt; should C. shouldnt; must D. neednt; can27. Tom, tell me what has happened, _ I can give you some advice. A. and
12、 B. but C. or D. although28. -I didnt see the traffic accident. -Neither did I. I_ dinner in a restaurant with my parents then. A. had had B. have had C. had D. was having29. -The government has decided to pull down the building near the bank. -Really? It_ just three years ago! A. built B. has built
13、 C. was built D. had been built30. -Mary has gone to America. -Can you tell me_? A. when she is leaving B. when is she leaving C. when did she leave D. when she left三、完形填空 (共15小题,计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Mary was a fifteen-year-old American girl. Her mother was seriously il
14、l, and because of the illness, she lost all of her 31 quickly. Some students always 32 Mary in her school because her mother looked ugly. One morning, Mary went to buy some 33 for her mother. On the way to the hospital, she 34 a wig(假发) in a shop window. She thought that her mother would look 35 in
15、the wig, so she wanted to buy it for her mother. However, the wig cost fifteen dollars and Mary couldnt 36 it. Finally, Mary begged the shopkeeper to 37 it for her until Christmas Eve. To her surprise, the shopkeeper 38 . The next few days, Mary did all kinds of jobs to make money, 39 she only had m
16、ade three dollars by Christmas Eve. She went to the shop with the money and told the shopkeeper 40 she needed the wig. The shopkeeper was deeply moved by the girls 41 . He thought for a while and told Mary that the wig had been sold out. This made Mary very 42 . The next morning when Mary 43 , her m
17、other told her that someone had sent her a Christmas present. She opened it and 44 it was just the wig she had wanted to buy. There was also a(an) 45 with these words in it, “This is your Christmas present and it is also your mothers. Merry Christmas!”31. A. ability B. hair C. memory D. confidence32
18、. A. talked with B. ran after C. laughed at D. worried about33. A. food B. clothes C. fruits D. medicine34. A. saw B. took C. showed D. put35. A. young B. happy C. beautiful D. comfortable36. A. afford B. collect C. use D. decide37. A. change B. send C. leave D. keep38. A. believed B. promised C. of
19、fered D. refused39. A. though B. but C. so D. because40. A. when B. who C. why D. how41. A. story B. voice C. suggestion D. secret42. A. nervous B. surprised C. bored D. sad43. A. found out B. woke up C. gave up D. looked through44. A. remembered B. hoped C. found D. considered45. A. newspaper B. in
20、vitation C. order D. note 四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 ATrip 1 Five-day trip in the MountainsStrong shoes and warm clothes are required for this adventure trip in the Green Mountains. Activities like hiking or rock climbing will make you excited. Remember to prot
21、ect wild animals while enjoying your trip. Time: June 5-10 Tel: 835528901 Adult:$ 160.00 Child: $80.00 Trip 2 Three day trip in the countrysideCome and enjoy the beautiful gardens with different kinds of flowers in them. Dont forget to take your camera and take photos to share with your family and f
22、riends. Those who like fishing or horsing riding will fall in love with area without doubt. Time: June 20-22 Tel: 835529176 Adult: $80.00 Child: $40.00Trip 3 Flashlight AdventurePrepare warm clothes and a flashlight for a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many plants and animals yo
23、u will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: June 17-19 Tel: 835523170 Adult: $40.00 Children for freeTrip 4 Two day trip by the SeaWear your sunhat and sunglasses to avoid hot sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. You can go boating or swim in the sea. Time: Ju
24、ne 22-23 Tel:835520999 Adult: $120.00 Child: $80.0046. Mr. Green has decided to enjoy the sunshine with his family, he will call_.A. 835528901 B. 835529176 C. 835523170 D. 83552099947. Sam has bought a flashlight and some warm clothes, he may choose_. A. Trip 1 B. Trip 2 C. Trip 3 D. Trip 448. Jack
25、will take his holiday from June 7 to June 9. What activity will he probably take part in?A. Hiking in the mountain. B. Fishing in the countryside. C. Watching plants and animals at night. D. Swimming in the sea. 49. Mr. John will take his twin(双胞胎) sons to the trip in the countryside, he will pay_.A
26、. $120.00B. $160.00C. $140.00D. $100.0050.Where can you find this article?A. In the novel. B. In the textbook. C. In the story book.D. On the website.BYou may have heard him speak or watched his videos. Yes, he is Nick Vujicic (尼克.胡哲). Born in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia, without any medical explan
27、ation or warning, Nick came into the world with neither arms nor legs. When they saw their firstborn new baby son for the first time, Nicks parents almost went into pieces (崩溃). Nicks life was filled with difficulties and hardships. He had to deal with not only the challenges of school but also the
28、daily life. He constantly questioned himself why he was different from all the other kids surrounding him; why he was the one born without arms or legs. He wondered what the purpose behind his life was. Nobody knew that this limbless (无四肢的) beautiful baby would one day be someone. After school, Nick
29、 went on with further study and obtained a double Bachelors degree (双学士学位). By the age of 19, Nick started to fulfill his dream of being able to encourage other people. Nick believes that our attitude towards those struggles (斗争) can be the keys to overcoming the challenges we face. Now, this limble
30、ss young man has accomplished (完成) more than most people accomplish in a lifetime. He is the President of an International non-profit (非盈利的) organizationLife Without Limbs. Since his first speaking engagement back when he was 19, Nick has traveled around the world, sharing his story with millions of
31、 people. Well, as you may know, Nick has overcome many troubles and he found his purpose in life. Have you found yours yet?51. Nick has no _.A. armsB. legs C. arms or legsD. ears52. When they saw their son for the first time, Nicks parents felt _. A. happy and pleased B. sad and painedC. surprised b
32、ut happy D. excited and pleased53. According to the text, the underlined word “someone” means_. A. anybody B. a certain (某一个) personC. a successful person D. a normal person54. Nicks dream is to _. A. deal with difficultiesB. obtain Bachelors degreeC. encourage other peopleD. be the President of Lif
33、e Without Limbs55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Nick Vujicic is an American.B. Nick has accomplished much. C. Nick Vujicics first speech was made when he was 9 years old.D. Nick Vujicic has not found his purpose behind his life yet. CAccording to a recent survey, most o
34、f the students say that they dont like math. In almost every country and every grade, students always have to learn math, however, other subjects like art are not compulsory(强制性的). How does this happen? Why cant students avoid learning math while they hate it? A high school student called Jack in Ca
35、lifornia once asked, “What good does learning math bring us? Do we really need math in our daily life? Will our life be harder without math? As we know, computers have reached every corner of our life. They can be used to compute numbers more quickly and accurately(精确地). They can be used to store in
36、formation as much as possible. Dont you think learning math at school is a waste of time and energy?” However, educational experts say math can do more than just adding and subtracting (减)numbers. Learning math is not so much about counting as it is about learning to think logically(逻辑地) and improvi
37、ng your ability of solving problems. Of course, Jack was right that we can use computers to add and count numbers, but how can we know how to use the computer without the ability of thinking logically? We should keep it in mind that computers are only tools when we solve problems. How do solve the p
38、roblems mostly depends on ourselves.Lets take a cook as an example. If you are asked to serve dinner to one hundred people at a time, how should you divide your materials so that you can finish the job in the shortest time? If you want to turn to(求助于) a computer, can it really help you out? To solve
39、 this problem, you will have to input your ideas into the computer and get the solution. In our daily life, we often face such situations, the ability to think logically will help you get a reasonable answer and solve your problem. 56. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 1? A. M
40、ost students hate learning math. B. Most students prefer art to math. C. It is unnecessary to learn math. D. Math is learnt in almost every country. 57. What does Jack think of learning math at school? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Useless. D. Popular.58. Educational experts think_. A. math is more im
41、portant than any other subject B. learning math helps us improve our mind C. math is being widely used in peoples daily life D. humans are much cleverer than computers59. The example in the last paragraph is used to tell us_. A. it is difficult to become a good cook B. we have to solve our problems
42、by ourselves C. a cook can serve many people at a timeD. computers can help cooks solve problems 60. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Is Learning Math Really Unnecessary? B. Students Want to Give up Learning Math. C. Math is Becoming Less Interesting. D. Math is More Useful than Computers. 第卷
43、 (非选择题共45分)五、单词拼写(共10小题,计10分) 根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。61. Christmas Day is in the t_ month of the year.62. My brother can speak several l_, such as English and Japanese.63. Many students can do very well in the English exams, but can h_ understand what an English-speaking foreigner says. 64.
44、I invited Mary to attend my birthday party, but she r_. 65. After using this kind of shampoo, my hair looks much s_ than before.66. Mr. White is busy every day, e_ (尤其) on Fridays.67. Mary looked forward to_(收到) her friends letter but she was disappointed. 68.One of my_(邻居), Mrs. Green, moved to Bei
45、jing last week. 69.It is important to consider the_ (安全) of the child when buying a baby car seat. 70.Learning to be_(有耐心的) is important when you get on with others. 六、阅读填空(共10小题,计10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于三个单词)。While waiting for the bus, I found an old man 71 (lie) by the roadside. He s
46、eemed very sick and poor. I gave him some money and wished him to buy something to eat himself. After a few minutes, I realized that he was probably so sick 72 he couldnt get up and buy something. I was thinking about how to help him when my bus arrived, I 73 (quick) got on and rode off.However, tha
47、t night I couldnt fall 74 (sleep). I felt very angry at my own behavior. How could I just walk away from that man without 75 ( consider) his suffering?The next morning, I hoped 76 (meet) him again at the bus stop. 77 , he wasnt there. I thought he might have gone to the sidewalk to sleep for the nig
48、ht. I looked around for him but found that he had disappeared already. While returning 78 work that afternoon, I saw he was there. I went to a nearby store and 79 (get) him a blanket(毯子) and some food. When I handed 80 to him, he seemed very grateful. I also gave him some more money.After being able
49、 to help him again, I felt very happy.七、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Whether youve just moved to a new town or simply dont have as many friends as youd like, making friends can be a challenge for teenagers. Here are some tips that are helpful: Identify(确定) a few people that you want to be friends with. Look around to find people that you like. Make friends with the people who can share some of your interests and seem friendly. Join a group(群组). Its better to become a part of a smaller group so that
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