人教版八年级下册英语 Unit7 Period 5 Section B (2a－2e) 习题课件

1、 人教浙江专版 八年级下Period 5 Section B (2a2e)Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?12345awakekeeperwildresearchexcitement基础巩固过关练一12345illnessexcitementawakeimportancekeeper二温馨提示：点击 进入讲评答 案 呈 现678910illnessgovernmentoilprotectionhuge12345take inEven though/if；to helpa symbol ofdie fromendangered; di

2、e of三基础巩固过关练答 案 呈 现12345animalsforestsandthemkilos一678910oneatingthecutto look综合能力提升练答 案 呈 现12345BDDCA二678910BCBAC综合能力提升练答 案 呈 现1112131415DCBDA三1234BDDB一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. I could not relax and still felt wide _(醒着). 2. The _(饲养员) looks after the pandas very carefully. 3. We should protect the_(野生的)an

3、imals. 4. Li Ming works for the panda_(研究). awakekeeperwildresearch5. I felt drunk with the _(兴奋)of life. 6. His _(疾病) caused him to lose his memory. 7. The Chinese _(政府) is trying to make everyone live happily. excitementillnessgovernment8. After the _(油) is hot, then put the beans in. 9. There was

4、nt a stone or a tree to give _(保护). 10. The film was a _(巨大的) box-office success. oilprotectionhuge二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. He was ill yesterday. I am worried about his _ (ill). 2. They jumped with _(excite) when they won the game. illnessexcitement3. I didnt sleep well last night. I was still _(wake) un

5、til 12: 00 last night. 4. We all know the _(important) of protecting the environment. 5. His father is a zoo _(keep). He takes good care of animals every day. awakeimportancekeeper三、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. 打开窗户, 呼吸一下新鲜空气。Open the window and _ _ the fresh air. take in2. 即使那很危险, 我们也会尽力帮助他。_ _ its dangerous

6、, well try _ _ him. Even though/if tohelp3. 鸽子常作为和平的象征。A dove is often used as_ _ _ peace. a symbol of4. 在非洲, 每年许多儿童死于疾病。In Africa, many children _ _ illness every year. die from5. 许多濒危的野生动物死于疾病。Many _ wild animals _ _ illness. endangered die of一、语法填空阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语

7、的正确形式填空。Pandas are lovely _1(animal). Most of them live in the deep _2(forest) of Sichuan Province in China. They are black _3white. Pandas are usually very heavy. Some of _4can be about 1. 5 meters tall and weigh about 100 _5(kilo).animalsforestsandthemkilosPandas live _6 bamboo leaves. They usuall

8、y spend 1012 hours _7(eat). They like climbing trees and sleeping. They are our friends. But there are not many pandas in _8world now. Some people _9(cut) down trees, and some people kill them. So we must do our best _10(look)after them. oneatingthecutto look二、完形填空The first astronautsSince the earli

9、est times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines_1at the sky. ()1. A. look B. to look C. looking D looked【点拨】考查动词不定式。句意为“现在人们使用现代的机器来观测天空”。use to do sth. 使用做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。BThis is very different from the situation _2years ago when people c

10、ould only use their eyes. ()2. A. thousand B. thousandsC. thousand of D. thousands of【点拨】考查数词。thousand千，修饰名词时，若前面没有具体的数字，可用thousands of数以千计的，故选D。DPerhaps they dreamed of _3the universe.()3. A. explore B. to exploreC explored D. exploring 【点拨】考查动名词形式。dream of梦想，of作介词，后面跟动词的动名词形式，故选D。DWhen did humans

11、first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, _4the first astronauts were not peoplethey were animals. ()4. A. as B. or C. but D. so【点拨】考查连词辨析。as因为；or否则；but但是；so所以。前后是转折关系，but符合语境，故选C。CScientists wanted to make travelling to space as_5 as possible for humans. ()5. A. safe B. safer C. sa

12、fest D. the safest【点拨】考查形容词同级比较。asas和一样，表示同级比较，中间要用形容词或副词的原级，故选A。ASo they decided to experiment with animals and test _6in spaceflights(太空飞行). ()6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs【点拨】考查代词辨析。they它们，主格形式；them它们，宾格形式；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，此处作动词test的宾语，指代前面的animals，要用代词的宾格形式，故选

13、B。BInsects(昆虫), mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals _7first went into space.()7. A. whom B. what C. that D. whoseCMany of them _8, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. ()8. A. die B. died C. have died D. will die【点拨】考查时态。句意为“它们中的许多死了，但是对人类来说它们帮助使得太空旅行变得更安全”。本句叙述过

14、去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，动词die的过去式为died，故选B。BFor their great service, we _9 forget these animals. ()9. A. shouldnt B. may notC. dont have to D. neednt【点拨】考查情态动词辨析。shouldnt不应该；may not可能不；dont have to不必；neednt不必。根据“因为它们的巨大贡献”可知，此处表示“我们不应该忘记这些动物”，故选A。AAlbert II was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadl

15、y he died_10his spaceship landed back on Earth. ()10. A. if B. because C. after D. since【点拨】考查连词辨析。句意为“令人伤心的是它在太空飞船降落到地球之后死了”。if如果；because因为；after在之后；since自从。根据语境可知，此处引导时间状语从句，故排除A、B两项。since常与完成时连用，故排除D项，选C。C_11the result was different for Ham the Monkey. ()11. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckier D. Luckily

16、【点拨】luck运气，名词；lucky幸运的，形容词；luckier比较幸运的，lucky的比较级；luckily幸运地，副词。分析句子结构可知，空处需填副词，在句中作状语，故选D。DHis story ended happily when he returned to Earth _12very good health.()12. A. at B. on C. in D. for 【点拨】固定搭配法。in good health身体好，是固定短语，故选C。CScientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: coul

17、d_13animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? ()13. A. a B. an C. the D. /【点拨】考查冠词。animal是以元音音素开头的可数名词，故排除A、D两项。此处表示“像Ham一样的动物”，是泛指，要用不定冠词an。BThe answer came when Ham _14into space in 1961. ()14. A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent【点拨】考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，在when引导的时间状语从句中缺少

18、谓语，根据时间状语in 1961可知，要用一般过去时，故排除A、C两项。Ham是被送到太空的，表示被动的动作，要用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的构成是“was / were 过去分词”，故选D。DYes, he did everything well and lived for _1516 years. ()15. A. another B. otherC. others D. the others【点拨】another又一；other其他的；others(没有范围的)其他人或物；the others(某一范围内的)其他全部。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰名词短语16 years，故排除C、D两项。根据句意可知，此处表示“它又活了16年”，故选A。A三、阅读理解()1. “Soechting is the human mother to the 500 animals” shows _. A. she has already married and has some childrenB. the animals on the farm are taken good care ofC. the animals can get along well with each otherD. she teaches schoolchildren about animals well【点拨】推理