新高考高一英语完形填空及阅读理解一日练(含答案解析)

1、新高考高一英语完形填空及阅读理解一日练（含答案解析）（一）Reading good books is one of the greatest pleasures in life. It 1 our happiness when we are cheerful and lessens our 2 when we are sad.A good book may absorb our attention so 3 that for the time being we forget our 4.Whatever may be our main purpose in reading good books

2、 should never fail to give us 5 . With a good book in our hands we will never be 6 . Whether the characters in the book are taken from real life or are purely 7, they may become our companions and make us laugh.The people we meet in books may 8 us either because they are similar to our close friends

3、 or because they present 9 types whom we are glad to welcome as new acquaintances.Our human friends sometimes 10 , us but the friends we make in books always respect us.By turning the pages we can 11 them without any fear of hurting their feelings. When our human friends 12 us, good books are always

4、 there to give us sympathy and encouragement.One of the most valuable gifts from books is 13 . Few of us can travel far from home,14 all of us can lead varied lives through the pages of book.When we wishto 15 from the dull realities of everyday life, a book will help us when 16 else can. To travel b

5、y book we dont have to 17 and save a lot of money. Through books we may get the thrill of adventure without 18 . We can climb high mountains or cross the hot sands of the desert19 , through books the whole world is ours for theasking. The 20 of our literary experiences are almost unlimited.A. achiev

6、esreducesincreasesthreatensA. dutiessorrowschances D. diseases 3. A. completelynaturally C. frequently D. desperately 4. A. performancesprejudices C. responsibilities D. surroundingsA. agreementtreatmentC enjoymentD judgementA. lonelylazyC tiredD guiltyA. averageimaginaryC typicalD fortunateA. greet

7、shockC worryD delightA. uncertainunpracticalC unfamiliarD unnecessaryA. make fun ofB take care ofC catch sight ofD pay attention to A. orderB controlC believeD ignoreA. challengeabandonC understandD persuadeA. pleasureB knowledgeC experienceD successA. butB orC ifD soA. returnB recoverC graduateD es

8、capeA. anythingB nothingC everythingD somethingA. payB stopC guessD raceA. reasonB evidenceC dangerD instructionA. HoweverB ThereforeC OtherwiseD AnywayA. purposesB possibilitiesC directionsD suggestions答案与解析【语篇解读】本文为说明文。主要介绍一本好书可以给我们带来快乐、朋友、经验和指导。.C 当我们高兴的时候，它增力口 (increase俄们的幸福；我们难过的时候它降低我们的悲痛(sorr

9、ow)。 .B 参见上题解析。.A 一本好书会完全(completely)吸引我们，以至于我们忘记了周围的环境 (surrounding)。 .D 参见上题解析。.C 无论我们读书的目的是什么， 好的书应该总是给我们享受(enjoyment)。 .A 手中有一本好书从来都不会寂寞(lonely)。 .B 无论书中的人物形象来自于真实生活还是虚构的(imaginary)， 都会使 TOC o 1-5 h z 我们发笑。.D 我们在书中遇到的人使我们高兴(delight)， 要么是因为他们与我们亲密的朋友相似，要么是因为他们呈现给我们不熟悉(unfamiliar)类型的人，我们很 高兴把他们当作新

10、的熟人。.C 参见上题解析。.A 有时我们人类的朋友会取笑(make fun of)我们，但是书中的朋友会尊 重我们。 .D 通过翻书页我们可以忽略(ignore)它们，不用担心会伤害到他们的感 情。 .B 当我们人类的朋友遗弃(abandon戒们时，书中的朋友总是给我们以同情和鼓励。故选B。 .C 书中最有价值的礼物之一就是经验(experience)。 .A 我们很少能出远门。但是(but)我们都可以通过书了解丰富多彩的生 活。 .D 当我们想从日常乏味的生活中逃脱(escape时，如果没有别的东西 (nothing)的话，一本好书将会给我们帮助。 TOC o 1-5 h z .B 参见上

11、题解析。.A 在书中旅游不用花钱(pay)。 .C 在书中我们可以没有危险(danger她得到冒险的刺激。.D 不管怎样(Anyway) ， 通过书整个世界我们都可以去询问。.B 我们文学经历的可能性(possibility) 几乎是没有限制的。(二)I arrived at this beautiful Spanish island at the start of September, full of enthusiasm and eager to start working as an English teacher. I sorted all the necessary paperwor

12、k out and moved into a flat of my own within the first couple of days. Grea，t or so I thought. At 4 a.m. and at several intervals after tha，t I was rudely awoken by the cock that lives opposite me. Fantasti！c I now have 5 extra alarms every morning.In the following weeks， I also started to notice a

13、trend. Things in my flat started to break at the rate of one object per da，y like the hot water line， bowls， cups， the shower， doors or glass shelves.Ye，s I am clumsy but things just fell apart. If it wasnt broken， it would either be dirty or missing. Using my washing basket for the first time was p

14、retty disgusting. When I took out my clothes, they were swiftly followed by a hundred or so bugs that were living in the bottom.As for the general lack of equipment in the hous，ethere was no oven， tin opener， sharp knives or potato peeler. It turned out making a burger from scratch wastnthe best ide

15、a. I had a small microwave and a grill. I thought the general understanding was never to put metal in a microwave but I went on. Smoke soon started to appear.I was not quite sure if it was the burger or the grill but as soon as I opened the do， orthe electricity cut out.I spent the following 10 minu

16、tes in a dark， smoky room hunting for the power switch using the light from my mobile phone， which broke the week after and left me without a connection to the outer world.Luckily， Im now borrowing a phone and my luck has returned.No more things have broken(probably because there is nothing left to

17、break) Ive also realized that even if a flat looks pretty， it doesnt mean its contents work.I am also learning how to adapt to life with limited , broken utensils州具).What problem did the author have in the morning?A She often slept late.B Her alarm failed to work.C She got some noisy neighbors.D Her

18、 sleep was disturbed by a rooster.What can we know about the author from Paragraph 2?A She was a very careful woman.B She was quite satisfied with her flat.C Her flat was pretty old but comfortable.D Her household articles were in poor condition.What happened when the author was making a burger?A She was seriously injured.B She made a terrible mistake.C She broke her phone accidentally.D She suffered a sudden power failure.What is the text mainly about?A Remaining optimistic.How to choose a nice flat.C Learning to