新初中英语语法知识—形容词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)

1、一、选择题Why dont you like winter in Beijing? Because it is winter in Guangzhou.A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so clod asD. not colder than How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?By bus. Its much than by bike.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest- Im very tired these days beca

2、use of this exam.-Why not listen to music? It can make you.A. relaxedB. sadC. scaredD. boredIt is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon. In fact. It is a small computer that is than a usual schoolbag but holds all the thingsfor study, such as a, an ex

3、ercise book and so on.A. much smaller; testbookB. even smaller, textbookC. far smaller; comic bookMothers Day we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter toour mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their care for us.A. which, 15-yearB. when, 15 yearsC. that, 15

4、-yearsSome students are so. They o代en make mistakes in their homework.A. carefulB. seriousC. carelessD. successfulChoice is lifes gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things toachieve a goal.A. greaterB. greatestC. the greatestThis kind of watch is much today than last month.

5、 Would you like to haveone?Really? Ill take one.A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaperLets go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. But it is of all the cinemas in Jinan.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. most expensiveD. the most expensiveHis experience helped him

6、a lot when he met with difficulties.A. comfortableB. naturalC. valuableD. surprisingWith the development of modern science, its for us to get information from allover the world.A. slowerB. easierC. harderD. busierChina is country in the world.A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third la

7、rge D. a third largest-Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed （被抢劫）？-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worstAre you taller than your cousin, Mike?No, I am as as him.A. tallB. tallerC. highD.higherI think swimming is _th

8、an running.A. interestingB. moreinteresting C. most interestingD.the mostinterestingyou speak,_ your English will be.A. The less; the more B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The more: the lessI think Journey to the West is of all the Chinese novels.A. interesting B- more interestingC.

9、 most interesting D. the most interesting Why do you like living in the countryside?一 Because there*s _ noise and fewer cars there.A. less B. little C. fewer D. few Let*s go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds.A. greatB. wellC. hardlyHow will we sell more products?We need to come up with more i

10、deas.A. awfulB. creativeC. meaningless D. embarrassingThese days lots of people are working to get for their living.A. hard enough; enough moneyB. enough hardly; money enoughC. enough hard; money enoughD. hardly enough; enough money- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.-1 hope

11、 that in the future there will be pollution and a lot clear, blue skies.A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. less; many Many boy students think math is English. I agree. Km weak in English.A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult thanThe magician is pl

12、anning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience. Really? I have never heard idea before.A. the crazierB. a crazierC. the craziestD. a craziestThe number of the students in our class is than in yours.A. biggeo that B. more, those C. smaller; the ones D. larger; it【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择

13、题B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：因为它比广州的冬天冷的多。根据题干，本句的意思是“因为它比广州的冬天冷的多。A选项的意思是说北京和广州一样 冷，很明显不正确；CD选项的意思是北京不如广州冷，也是错误的；所以本题选B,【点睛】对于形容词的比较级，需要弄清比较级的结构以及所表达是意义；就本题而言，需要弄清 题干的意思，然后根据常识加以选择。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-每天你怎样来上学，坐汽车还是骑自行车？ -坐公交车，坐公交车比骑自行车快。根据than可知，这里表示两者比较应该用比较级的形式，故选B。A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一由于这个考试这些天我很累。一一

14、为什么不听音乐那？它能使你放松。A.relaxed放松的：B. sad悲伤的：C. scared害怕的：D. bored无聊的。根据上文Im very tiredthese days because of this exam.可知下文是使你放松。根据题意，故选A。B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意”据说，电子书包将很快在中国的中学使用。事实上。它是一个小电脑，它比通常的书包小得多，但可以装下所有的学习用品,如课本、练习本等。根据all the things for study 可知,表示“可以装下教科书”，comic book连环画，排除C： textbook教科书，且even修 饰形容词比较级，

15、故选B。A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“我们期待的母亲冲就要来了。我们打算写一封信给我们的妈妈为了展示我们的最好的 爱以及她们对我们15年的关心而感谢。第一空处考查定语从句。which关系代词，指 物，在从句中作主语或宾语；when关系副词，表示时间，在从句中作状语：that关系代 词，指人或物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。第一空处，先行词为MotherDay,在从 句中作宾语，指物，排除B：第二空处表示15年的关心”，空处作定语，且横线后的名词 不用复数，排除C,故选A,C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析，句意：有些学生是如此的粗心以至于他们经常在作业里犯错误.根

16、据they often make mistakes（他们经常犯错误）可知他们是粗心的.careful细心的； serious严谨的，严肃的；careless粗心的；successful成功的.故选C.B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意“选择是人生最大的礼物。它是一种从一组事物中选择一些行动来实现目标的能力”。 根据句意可知,表示“最大的”,用最高级,排除A；且空前有lifes,不用the,故选BD解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：一一这种手表今天的价格比上个月的价格要便宜的多，你想买一块吗？ 一一真的？我想买。因为第一句有than,可知，这里应该用比较级，根据Would you li

17、ke to have one?可知，要买肯定是价格比较低，故选D。D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：一一我们去万达电影院吧?它有一个大屏幕。一一但它是济南所有电影院中最贵的。 考查形容词最高级辨析。根据Of all the cinemas in Jinan （济南所有电影院中），可知需用 最高级；expensive （昂贵的）是多音节形容词，最高级用“the most +形容词表示，故选 D。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他遇到困难时，他的宝贵经验对他帮助很大。考查形容词辨析。A. comfortable舒 适的、舒服的:B. natural自然的；C. valuable宝贵的、有价

18、值的；D. surprising令人惊讶 的。根据 His experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.可知句意为“当他遇到困难时，他的宝贵经验对他帮助很大。”结合选项可知C选项符合题意，其它选项均与 句意不符，故答案选C。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：随着现代科学的发展，我们更容易从世界各地获得信息。A.更慢，B.更容易，C.更 难，D.更忙。根据句意可知，科技的发展使我们“更容易获得信息，故选丸 12. A解析：A【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三大国家。序数词和形容词最高级的顺序是：the +序数词 +形容词最

19、高级，the third largest：第三大：结合句意和选项可知填A。点睛：the third与a third区别,the third表示第三,序数词前面加the,而a third强调的 不是第几，而是又一个，前而己经有了两个，现在又一个，至于后而有没有则不管了。另 外a third后而一定要接名词，the third后而则可以不接，表示第三个。如：She was the third to arrive.她是第三个到的。A third man entered the room.又有第三个人进入房间。B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：一当你被抢劫时，你为什么不大声呼救？ 一如果我张开嘴，他们

20、可能会 发现我的四颗金牙，那将会更糟。张嘴与不张嘴两种情况作比较，用比较级形式。A. bad原级：B. much worse比较级：C. worst最高级：D. the worst最高级。故选B。 考点：考查形容词的比较等级。A解析：A【解析】句意：一一迈克，你比你的表弟更高吗？ 一一不，我和他一样高。high既可修饰具体的东 西，也可修饰抽象的事物;tall既可修饰人，也可修饰无生命的物。high多指离开地而的高度或 距离;tall多指由顶到底的长度，常用于比较狭窄的东西。此处描述人的身高，用形容词 talk as+形容词的原级+as和.一样.”,故选A。B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我认

21、为游泳比跑步有趣。考查形容词比较级。A. interesting 原级:B. more interesting 比较级;C. most interesting 最高 级：D. the most interesting最高级。根据句中than提示可知，空格处应用比较级，B选项 符合句意，故应选B解析：B【解析】句意：你说得越多，你的英语就会越好。A越少越多B越多越好C越少越好D越多 越少。根据语境可知本处是用的”the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示越越只有答 案B合乎语境的逻辑，所以答案为B。D解析：D【解析】句意：我认为西游记是所有的中国小说中最有趣的。interesting有趣的： m

22、ore interesting更有趣的：the most interesting最有趣的，表示形容词最高级时，在前面加 定冠词the,根据all the Chinese novels可知此处表示所有的中国小说进行比较，故用最高 级，故选D。A解析：A【解析】句意：一一你为什么喜欢住在农村？ 一一因为那里噪音少，车少。考查形容词比 较级。noise噪音，名词需用形容词修饰：and连接并列结构，根据and fewer cars there, 可知空白处需用比较级，可排除BD两项。noise是不可数名词，不可用fewer修饰，故选AoA解析：A【解析】句意：一一让我们这个周末去野餐去，好吗？ 一一那听起来不错。great很棒，是形容词； well很好，是副词：hardly几乎不，是副词。此处sound听起来，是系动词，后面接形容 词作表语，故选A。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一我们怎么才能卖更多的产品？一一我们需要想出更