2020版高考英语一轮复习 写作话题 14 世界与环境 新人教版

1、写作话题十四世界与环境该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、议论文、说明文为主，考查形式以提纲作文和图画作文为主。题干涉及某个问题的现状，发表个人看法和应该采取的措施等。话题词汇理解1circumstancen情况；形势2consequencen结果；后果3extinctionn灭绝4responsibilityn责任5recyclevt.回收；再循环6speciesn物种7threatenv威胁8toleratevt.忍受9smellyadj.有臭味的10victimn受害者11punishmentn惩罚12awarenessn意识话题词汇识记1preserve/conservevt.保护；保存2da

2、magen.&vt.损害；毁坏3decline/decreasev减少；下降4harmonyn和谐5disappearancen消失6situationn形势；(人的)情况7unbearableadj.难以忍受的8pollutevt.污染9urgentadj.紧急的10survivaln幸存；存活11wastevt.&n浪费12overlook/ignorevt.忽略13realizetheimportanceof.意识到的重要性14inharmonywith.与和谐相处15takesteps/measures/action采取措施16makeadifference有影响17protect.f

3、rom.保护免受1好句补充18throwaway丢弃话题满分好句1Asyoucansee,toprotectourenvironment,anincreasingnumberofpeoplepreferelectronicfirecrackerstotraditionalones.正如你所见到的，为了保护我们的环境，越来越多的人喜欢电子鞭炮而不是传统鞭炮。2Notonlyiswalkingorridingabikeagreenmeansofgoingtoschool,butalsoitisofgreatbenefittoyourphysicalhealth.步行或骑自行车不仅是一种去上学的环保

4、方式也有益于你的身体健康。3Betterlivingconditionscanreallybereachedonconditionthattheenvironmentiswellprotected.只有保护好环境，才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。4Itsourhopethatwecanliveinharmonywitheachother.我们希望我们能彼此和谐地生活在一起。5Ontheotherhand,dowhatwecantoinfluencepeoplearoundustogotoworkorschoolonfootorbybike.另一方面，尽我们所能地影响周围的人步行或骑自行车上班或上学

5、。6Eventhesimplestactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.即使最简单的活动也能对环境产生重要的影响。1Ibelievethat,withthejointeffortsofourteachersandstudents,ourschoolwillbecomeamoreenjoyableplaceinthenearfuture.我相信在我们师生的共同努力下，我们学校在不久的将来会变成一个更宜人的地方。2Immediateactionshouldbetaken,likestoppingcuttingdowntrees,tobet

6、tertheenvironment.应立即采取措施美化环境，比如停止砍伐树木。3Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem:thegovernmentshouldtakestrongmeasurestodealwithit.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题，政府应采取有力措施解决它。4Therefore,itisadvisabletoarousepeoplesawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.因此，提高人们的环境保护意识是可取的。5Havingrealizedth

7、egreatharmcausedbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment,peoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasuresto2reducethesmoggyweather.意识到雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性，全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。话题满分佳作(2018孝感联考)假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter上次来访后惊叹你们家乡的巨大变化，回去后写信询问你们是如何在实践中将“绿水青山就是金山银山”化为生动的现实的。要点：1.简要介绍之前存在的问题；2具体整改措施及带来的好处。注意：1.词数100

8、左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作必背DearPeter，Iamgladtohavereceivedyourletteraskingabouthowweput“Lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets”intopractice.Hereissomethingaboutit.Severalyearsago,acoupleofeconomiczoneswerebuilttoattractinvestorsaimingatdevelopingtheeconomy.Unfortunately,alltheeffortswereinvaindu

9、etothepoornaturalenvironment.Onlythendidthegovernmentrealizetheimportanceofgreenhillsandclearwater.Therefore,concretemeasuresweretakentobeautifytheenvironmentsuchaspreventingpollution,plantingtreesandsoon,whichcontributedtoabrand-newnaturalenvironmentwithbirdssingingintheforestandfishswimminginclearwater.Owingtotheinvitingenvironment,moreandmorepeoplecametovisitandinvest,whichinturnledtoaboomofoureconomy.Iamsureyouwilllikeit,lookingforwa