湖北省武汉市2017届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语

1、武汉市2017届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2017.4.14本试题卷共12页，72题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。祝考试顺利注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、考号、班级、姓名等填写在答题卡上。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.填空题和解答题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节,满分

2、30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.Whenwillthebusmostlielycome?A.Infiveminutes.B.Intenminutes.CInfifteenminutes.2.What

3、doesthemanhopetodoinLasVegas?A.Buyashirt.B.Buyasuitcase.C.Winlotsofmoney.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinofhersister?A.Neat.B.Noisy.C.Untidy.4.Whatarethespeaersmainlytalingabout?A.Maingsandwiches.B.Buyingfoodforameeting.C.Earningmoneyforanassociation.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytaeplace?A.Inacafe.B.Ina

4、library.C.InanInternetbar.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Usethemansphone.B.Getaridefromtheman.C.scheduleherappointment.7.Whereisthewomanscar?A.

5、Nearthemanscompany.B.Atherhairdressers.C.Outsideheroffice.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthewomanbuymostofhermusic?A.FromiTunes.B.FromeMusic.C.FromGooglePlay.9.Whatdoesthemanseemtocareabout?A.Savingmoneyonmusic.B.Collectingacertainindofmusic.C.Supportingindependentmusicians.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoisthema

6、ngoingtothemovieswith?A.Hissister.B.Thewoman.C.HisfriendRay.11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosee?A.Amusical.B.Adocumentary.C.Anactionfilm.12.WhatdoesthemandislieaboutfilmslieRogueOne?A.Theacting.B.Themusic.C.Thedialogue.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandp

7、atient.C.Bossandemployee.14.Wheredoesthewomanwor?A.Inahospital.B.Atauniversity.C.Atatechcompany.15.Howlonghasthewomanbeenatherpresentjob?A.Aboutonemonth.B.Aboutsimonths.C.Aboutoneyear.16.Whatisthemansadvice?A.Findinganewjob.B.Taingsomemedicine.C.woringoutmoreoften.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmuchofadisc

8、ountdoDeluePassbuyersget?A.10%off.B.15%off.C.50%off.18.WhatisthecostoftheSignaturePass?A.$619B.$849.C.$1049.19.WhatwillmembersreceiveiftheypaybeforeNovember30?A.Onefreemonth.B.Seasonaldiscounts.C.Freeparingpasses.20.Whocanpayforthemembershiponamonthtomonthplan?A.PeoplewholiveinCalifornia.B.Peoplewho

9、purchasetheSignaturePass.C.PeoplewhobuytheSignaturePlusPass.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A，ElonMuswasbominSouthAfrica,in1971.Acrayfanofcomputers,bytheageoftwelveMushadwrittenthecode(代码)forhisownvideogame,whichhesoldforaprofit.toHeattendedQue

10、ensUniversityinCanada,andtransferred(转到）theUniversityofPennsylvania,whereheearnedtwobachelorsdegrees,economicsandphysics.HewasadmittedtoStanfordUniversityinCalifornia,intendingtoearnaPhDinenergyphysics.FirstCompanyip2CorporationIn1995,attheageof24,MusdroppedoutofStanfordUniversityafterjusttwodaysofc

11、lassestostarthisfirstcompanyip2Corporation.ItwasanonlinecityguidethatprovidedcontentforthenewonlineversionsoftheNewYorTimesandtheChicagoTribunenewspapers.In1999,Musgot$22millionfromthesaleofip2.OnlineBaningIn1999,ElonMwith$wasanonlineban,andheiscreditedwithinventingamethodofsecurelytransferringmoney

12、usingareceiverse-mailaddress.PaypalIn2000,.comboughtacompanycalledConfinity,whichhadstartedanInternetmoney-transferprocesscalledPayPal.ElonMusdroppedtheonlinebaningfocustoconcentrateonbecomingaglobalpaymenttransferprovider.In2002,eBayboughtPaypalfor$1.5billion.SpaceEplorationTechnologiesIn2002，ElonM

13、usstartedSpace.Heisalong-standingmemberoftheMarsSociety，anonprofitorganiationthatsupportstheeplorationofMars，andMusisinterestedinbuildingagreenhouseonMars.SpacehasbeendevelopingrocettechnologytoenableMussproject.TeslaMotorsIn2004，ElonMuscofoundedTeslaMotors，ofwhichheistheonlyproductarchitect.TeslaMo

14、torsbuildselectricvehicles.Thecompanyhasbuiltanelectricsportscar,theTeslaRoadster.SolarCityaIn2006，ElonMuscofoundedSolarCity，photovoltaics(光伏）productsandservicescompanywithhiscousinLyndonRive.21.WhatwasElonMusgiftedinwhenhewasyoung?A.Economics.B.Physics.C.Energy.D.Coding.22.Whichofthefollowingprovid

15、esinternationalpaymenttransferservice?A.com.B.Confinity.C.Paypal.D.eBay.23.WhathasSpacebeendoingtohelpachieveMussproject?A.SponsoringtheMarsSociety.B.Developingrocettechnology.C.BuildingagreenhouseonMars.D.24.A.B.C.D.SupportingtheeplorationofMars.WhatisTeslaMotorsnotedfor?Itselectricvehicles.Itsphot

16、ovoltaicproducts.Itsserviceasacitytouristguide.Itsbusinesswithothercompanies.BPresidentTheodoreRooseveltslettertohissonDearTed,Iwasgladtohearthatyouweretobeconfirmed.SecretaryRootleftonMondayandGovernorTafttoohisplace.Ihavemissed，andshallmiss,Rootbadly.Hehasbeentheablest,mostgenerousandmostdisintere

17、stedfriendandadvisorthatanyPresidentcouldhopetohave;andimmediatelyafterleaving,heprovidedagreatservicebyaspeechattheUnionLeagueClub，inwhichhesaidinmosteffectivefashiontheverythingsIshouldhaveliedhimtosay；andhiswords,moreover,earnedweightwhenaddressingsuchanaudience.Taftisasplendidfellowandwillbeanai

18、dandcomfortineveryway.But,asmothersays,heistoomuchliemetobeabletogivemeasgoodadviceasMr.Rootbecauseoftheverydifferencesofcharacterbetweenus.Ifafterfullythiningthematterover，youremainfirmlyconvincedthatyouwanttogointothearmy,wellandgood.Ishallberathersorryforyourdecision,becauseIhavegreatconfidencein

19、youandIbelievethatincivillifeyoucouldprobablywinintheendagreaterpriethanifyougointothearmythough,ofcourse,amancandowellinthearmy.Inowperfectlywellthatyouwillhavehardtimesincivillife.Probablymostyoungfellowswhentheyhavegraduatedfromcollege,feelprettydepressedforthefirstfewyears.Inordinarycases,itatfi

20、rstseemsasiftheireffortswerenotleadinganywhere，asifthepressurearoundthefootoftheladderwastoogreattopermitgettinguptothetop.ButIhavefaithinyourabilityandyourpowertoforceyourselftothefrontwhenyouhaveoncefoundoutandtaenyourline.However,youandIandmotherwilltalthewholematteroverwhenyoucomebachereonEaster

21、.25.WhatmainlycontributestoMr.RootsbeingagoodadvisoraccordingtothePresident?A.Hisgreatgenerosity.B.Hiseffectivespeech.C.Theirdifferencesincharacter.D.Theirsimilaritiesincharacter.26.WhatdidthePresidentwishTedtodo?A.Leadacivillife.B.Dowellinthearmy.C.Forcehimselftothefront.D.Taepost-graduatecourses.2

22、7.WhatdidthePresidentsayaboutmostyoungpeoplestartingtheirlifeaftergraduation?A.Theywouldmaenoefforts.B.Theywouldhaveahardlife.C.Theywouldlooforaladder.D.Theywouldhavenoconfidence.CTrailers(预告片）shouldntreallybeahardthingtodo：showsomefootage(镜头），getpeopleecited,butdon，tgivetoomuchaway.It，sapracticetha

23、tsomemoviesstruggletodo,withmanyeithergettingtooenthusiasticaboutshowingtheirbigplotpoints，andotherssimplynotcatchingthemagicofthemovie.Consideringthathumansstrugglewiththispracticesomuch，thefolsoverthe20thCenturyFodecidedtoseewhatacomputercoulddo，tasingIBMsWatson,thesupercomputer,withcuttingtogethe

24、rfootagefromupcomingSci-Fithriller,Morgan,tocreatethefinaltrailer.(IBMWatsonhasdonemanythings；beathumancompetitorsinquishows,createdreservedrecipesanddescribedthecontentsofphotos.Nowithasbecomethefirst-everAItoproduceafilmtrailerforthenewsci-fifilm.)Theresultwasactuallysurprisinglygood.tUsingWatsons

25、eperimentallearningtechniques,IBMscuttingedgeAIsortedouhundredsofclassicthrillertrailerstolearnwhateactlygetsanaudiencetothatspecialplaceofbeingbothscaredandentertained.Withthatnowledgefirmlyinplace,WatsonprocessedtheentireMorganmovie,selectingthe10mostthrillingandfrighteningmomentstocuttogetherinto

26、atrailer.“Watsonwasabletomodelthescenesvisuallyinordertodeterminewasascenescary?Wasitatendermoment?Wastheresadness,orhappiness?”saidIBMsJohnSmith.Althoughahumaneditorwasstillneededtoslicethescenestogethertotellacoherentstory,theAIshortenedtheprocessdowntoonly24hourswhenittypicallytaesaround10to30day

27、stocompleteatrailer.Still,it，sagreatimpressiveachievement,whichtheliesofTerminator：Genisyscouldperhapslearnfrominthefuture.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinisamaingaccordingtothetet?A.Humaneditorstaing30daystomaeatrailer.B.The20thCenturyFohavingproducedathriller.C.IBMsWatsonhavingcreatedatrailerforathrillerD

28、.Humansbeingabletolearnfrommachinesinthefuture.29.WhatdidIBMresearchersdobeforeWatsoncuttogetherfootagefromthemovie,Morgan?A.Teachhimtobeatchesscompetitors.B.Feedhimover100horrortrailers.C.Createreservedrecipes.D.Talaboutphotos.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coherent”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.E

29、citing.B.Reliable.C.Consistent.D.Eact.31.WhatcanweguessisthemostdifficulttoWatsonAI?A.Howlongthetrailershouldbe.B.HowWatsonappreciatesthestory.C.Howmanyscenesatrailerneeds.D.HowWatsondecidesthefeelings.DCryingisthesignoftherawestofhumanemotions.Wecrywhenwecantholdinsidewhatwefeelanymore.Wecrywhenwer

30、eatourbest,andwhenwereatourworst.Bywe,Imeanallofus.Menincluded.Butweneverseeothermencry.Innowesternculturehasiteverbeenacceptableformentoshed(流泪）morethanasingletear,andeventhenitsreservedforgrandvictories,defeatsanddeaths.Dutchresearchsuggeststhatwomencrybetweenthreeandfivetimesmorethanmen.Generally

31、menandwomencryoverthesamethings一deaths,brea-upsandhomesicness,primarily,butresearchersbelievethatmencrymoreoftenthanwomenwhenitcomestopositiveevents.Iwanttoadmit，Imabitofacryer.However,havingneverreallyeperienceddeathsinmylife,afewweesagoIeperiencedwhatitmeanstoreally,truly,pourmyheartoutintears.See

32、,mydog一and24/7companion一wasilledbyacarrightoutsidemyhouse.Beingawitnesstothispainfuleventleftmeinshocforagoodhour,butthenthefloodgatesopened.Overthenet48hours,Imighthavecried20times.OnceortwiceIcrouched(蹲)onthefloorwithmyheadinmyhandsandtearsweretheonlyoutlet.ItissuggestedinthebooAdultCryingABiopsyc

33、hosocialApproachthattheresacertainpleasureincrying.Ithelpseasestresswhenthereisnootherwaytoepressourselves.Inthosedaysaftermydogsdeath，Irememberthining，“Ivegottostopthiscrying”.Itfeltunmanly.Itfeltlieasignofweaness.Ivesincerealiedthattearsareforeverybody;theyrenotgender-specific.Theyshowwehavesympat

34、hy,allowustogetridofstressandjustfeel.32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalabout?A.Cryingisarawhumanemotion.B.Cryingisanemotionbeyondcontrol.C.Cryingisanemotionshowingsadness.D.Cryingisanemotionshowinghappiness.33.WhatsthedifferencebetweenmenandwomenincryingaccordingtoDutchresearch?A.Theycryoverdiff

35、erentmatters.B.Theycryatdifferenttimesoflife.C.Womencrymoreoftenoverdeaths.D.Menaremorelielytohavetearsofjoy.34.Whatdidtheauthorthinofhiscryingoverhisdogsdeath?A.Asignofstrength.B.Asignofweaness.C.Behaviorofbeingwomanish.D.Awayofreducingemotionalstress.35.Whatsthebesttitleforthetet?A.Men,nevercrylie

36、womenB.Men,itsOtocrysometimesC.CryingsolvespsychologicalproblemsD.Cryingeplainsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoruninternationalmeetingsAsmoreofusdobusinessacrosscultures,it，sbesttoprepareaheadoftimebeforeheadingtothemeetingtable.Hereare

37、fourrulesfordifferentcountries.StictothescheduleWhere：Germany,Austria,JapanWeveallbeentomeetingsthathavealooseagenda,ifanyatall.Theydontstartontimeandtheyseemtorepeat._36_Japanesearemorelielytocreateadetailedagendaandpassoutsupportingdocumentsseveraldaysbeforeameeting.37_MeetingsthatrunlonginGermany

38、areoftentaentomeanthatthepartiesarenotcommunicatingefficiently._38_Where：China,Malaysia,SingaporeDebatingatopiccangoagainstthetraditionalChineseconceptof“savingface”,whichmeansavoidinganymistaesoractionsthatcouldbringembarrassment.Laughingatevenanobviouslyamusinganswerorpointingoutapotentialmistaeca

39、nspoiltheentiremeeting.EnjoytheinterruptionsWhere：Italy,France,SpainWhenPascalSobolmeetswithclientsinItalyorSpain,hesnolongeroffendediftheyleaveearlyorarrivelate.Ratherthanattendtheentirethree-hourmeeting，hehaslearnedthathiscolleaguesthereandinsomepartsofFrance一attendbasedontheirowntimetable.39Rathe

40、rthanepectingpeopletositthroughhisentirepresentation,hemaesiteasierforthemtoturnupasneeded.Please,nosmalltal.Where：Finland,SwedenInplaceslieFinlandandSweden,wherenon-meetingrelateddiscussionsliechatabouttheweathercanberegardedasawaytobeoffaformally-setagendaandasawasteofotherpeoplestime.Insomecountr

41、ies,includingFinland,therearelongpausesintheconversation.40Thesebreasareusedasawaytoprocesswhattheotherpersonissayingwithoutinterrupting.A.Notsointhesecountries.B.GermansandAustraliansaresimilar.C.Donteventhinaboutabrainstorm.D.Theresoftennowaytotellhowthingsaregoing.E.Donttrytofillthem,though,withs

42、malltaloranythingelse.F.Whatdothelongsilences,idlechitchatandseriousfacesreallymeanincontet?G.Forschool,thatmeanschanginghisownGerman-basedepectationsofclientbehavior.第三部分英语知识运用共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“God，giveusthanfulheartsfor

43、theseandforallourmanyblessings.”Thatwasthe41myfather,anEastTeasfarmer,saidovereverymeal.Papassedawaylongago，butItryto42hiseampleeveryday.TheyearwespentThansgivingatourhomeonLaeTawaoniwassucha43Iwaspreparingadinnerpartyfortheday.Iopenedtheoven,putinourhuge44andtriedtoturnontheoldoven.Ittoojustafewmin

44、utesformeto45thattheheatinghadfailed.Ionlyhadafewhours46familymembersandspecialfriendsweregoingtoarrivewithsidedishes,soIcalledmyneighborLoisandeplainedmyproblem.Loisjust47andsaid：“Honey,youbringthattureytomyhouse.Wellhaveitcooinginnotime.”Withasighof48,Iputtheroastingpanintothecarand49acrosstheroad

45、.LoisbabysatthebigbirdwhileIreturnedtothelaehouseand50afestivetable.Whilethetureywascooedinheroven,Igavespecial51forindneighbors.Ourfamilyarrived.We52beforeourmeal,stoodina53andprayed.Somepeoplementionedthingsforwhichtheywere54thanfulandothersstoodin55silence.Thetissuebomadeitswayaroundthecircleasso

46、meofusbeganto56一asignofjoyratherthansorrow.Whenthelastofthefoodwas57offthetable,Itooadeepbreath.AThansgivingprayeriseasyformewhenthingsaregoingwell,butsometimesit58etracouragetogivethanswhenIamsadorwhensomethingunforeseen59myplansevenabroenoven.ThenIstoppedto60PaandthemanytimesIheardhimsay,“God,give

47、usthanfulheartsfortheseandforallourmanyblessings.”Iwantthattobemyprayer,too.41.A.complaintB.wishC.prayerD.dream42.A.followB.copyC.setD.contain43.A.dinnerB.partyC.processD.time44.A.mealB.tureyC.roastD.beef45.A.realieB.predictC.admitD.assume46.A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.after47.A.laughedB.yelledC.screame

48、dD.nodded48.A.beliefB.surpriseC.reliefD.doubt49.A.waledB.movedC.touredD.drove50.A.paintedB.boughtC.preparedD.borrowed51.A.tassB.dishesC.priesD.thans52.A.pausedB.discussedC.hesitatedD.quarreled53.A.lineBcircleC.rowD.room54.A.hardlyBseriouslyC.particularlyD.casually55.A.joyfulB.carefulC.respectfulD.so

49、rrowful56.A.cryB.smileC.cheerD.sing57.A.nocedB.droppedC.icedD.swept58.A.needsB.taesC.wantsD.loses59.A.monitorsB.ruinsC.adjuststoD.eepsto60.A.callupB.turntoC.bringbacD.reflecton第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sendinggiftsvariesgreatlyfromcountrytocountry.InAustralia,Canada,the

50、UnitedStates61Europeancountries,sendinggiftsisrarelyepected.Whileseenasanicegesture,itismoreimportanttoavoid62(give)highlypersonalgiftssuchasclothing.Whenvisitingthehomeofacolleaguefromoneofthese63(country),itisnormallyappropriatetobringagifttothehostess.InAmerica,64(epense)giftsaredefinitelyout.Ago

51、od65(choose)istotaethedeservingpersontodinner,orto66entertainmentorasportingevent.67thecontrary,giftgivingisatraditionalcustominJapan.InJapanthepropergiftisthought68(epress)thegiverstruefriendship,gratitudeandrespectfar69(well)thanwordscan.SoifyouplantovisitJapanortohaveanyJapanesevisityouhere,bepre

52、pared.Australiaisnownforitsfriendlinessandinformality.Somodestgifts,suchasadiary,apaperweight,oracoffeecupmight70(present)toafriend.Atatradeshow,T-shirts,ties,baseballcaps,orapinmaybeappropriatesouvenirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgiftscouldcauseembarrassment.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同