做短文改错题的策略与技巧

1、 做短文改错的策略： 1 .浏览全文，掌握大意； 2. 仔细阅读，整句分析； 3. 复读全文，检查核对； 1、弄清全文的基本时态、所述的 人物、事件、时间、地点、原因、 结果、文章主题、作者的态度、观 点等； 2、知道文章的结构，短文的 主题句、 发展句、结论句及语言层次；具体内容包括：3、理解文章的特定环境，体会人物 各 自的态度；短文改错的做题要求：1、此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉， 在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线（）划掉。2。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 3。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。4、此行

2、没错应在后面的横线上打“”。做改错题的方法：1、检查是否“三一致”（即：主 谓 一致、指代一致、时态 一 致）；2、平行结构的一致； 3、汉扰现象；4、并列与转折5、逻辑推理与语意呼应；6、动词与介词的搭配是否一致； 连词搭配是否一致； 7、冠词是否恰当，是否是零冠词；8、形容词的级是否正确； 9、注意隔行句;Examples about proofreading:1. He turned on the light in his room and find that everything was in order.2. He will soon learn to swallow his foo

3、d that he can back to his toys._ found_ so时态一致，平行结构连词与语意逻辑一致3. I have finished my homework and also brush my teeth._ brushed平行结构4. I remembered her words and calm down.5. The food was expensive and the service was good. _ but_calmed6. It is a very important exam but I dont want to fail . _and并列与转折7.

4、 I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. _ that连词的搭配8. Even though he couldnt see anything ,he was determined to enjoy himself as more as possible.形容词的级9. He is taller of the two brothers. the10.First ,let me tell you something more about myself. more _ much11. They eager to know everything. are12

5、. Id like to your penfriend. be汉扰现象、汉英差异13. Today I visited the Smithsmy first visit to a American family._ an14. We must make a full use of our knowledge to make it better. a冠词、零冠词15. He did her homework just now._ his16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home._ their指代一致 逻辑一致17. They brin

6、g their book and come into the classroom. _ booksPractice:Milk was one of the main human food . 1._Long before history was written .It will 2._probably remain so as longer as there 3._are animals which give milk. A old 4._picture ,drawn five thousand years ago,have 5._been found.People used to getti

7、ng milk from 6._ foods_long_Anhas_get_their own animals,however it has become 7._ a big business.Water is taking out from 8._milk before it is put into bottles ,that 9._means milk can be kept long than before. 10._ _but_taken_which_longer9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/7/182022/7/18Monday, July 18, 202210、雨中黄叶树，

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11、022/7/187/18/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/7/182022/7/1818 July 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/7/182022/7/182022/7/182022/7/189、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/7/182022/7/18Monday, July 18, 202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/7/182022/7/182022/7/187/18/2022 8:24:25 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/7/182022/7/182022/7/18Jul-2218-Jul-221

12、2、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/7/182022/7/182022/7/18Monday, July 18, 202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/7/182022/7/182022/7/182022/7/187/18/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。18 七月 20222022/7/182022/7/182022/7/1815、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。七月 222022/7/182022/7/182022/7/187/18/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/7/182022/7/1818 July 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/7/182022/7/182022/7/18