初中七年级下册Module1归纳现在进行时

1、Module 1 总结与练习一、重点语法：现在进行时，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或正在做的事情。现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing现在分词形式第一人称单数 I+am+doing+Sth.Eg. I am doing my home. 我正在做作业。第一人称复数 We+are+doing +Sth. Eg. We are preparing for Spring Festival. 我们正在为春节做准备。第二人称单(复)数 You+are+doing+Sth.Eg. You are writing postards. 你（们）正在写明信片。第三人称单数 He（She，it）+is+doi

2、ng+Sth.Eg. He（She） is eating an ice cream. 他（她）正在吃冰激凌。第三人称复数 They+are+doing +Sth. Eg. They are lying in the sun. 他们正躺在太阳下。肯定句:主语+be（is/am/are）+现在分词Eg. He（She） is eating an ice cream. 他（她）正在吃冰激凌。否定句：主语+be（is/am/are）+not+现在分词Eg. He（She） is not eating an ice cream. 他（她）不是正在吃冰激凌。一般疑问句:be（is/am/are）+主语+现

3、在分词 Eg. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?(你是不是正在为春节做准备？) Yes, I am. No, I am not. Is he（she）eating an ice cream？他（她）是不是正在吃冰激凌？ Yes，he（she）is. No，he（she）isnt. Are they playing computer games?(他们在玩电脑游戏吗？) Yes, they are. No, they arent.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth?Eg. What are you doing?(你在做

4、什么？) Who is cooking the meal?(谁在做饭？)二、重点短语：enjoy the school trip buy presents write postcard the Great Wall喜欢学校正次郊游 买礼物 写明信片 长城take photo have lunch drink juice have a good time get up照相 吃午餐 喝果汁 玩的开心 起床eat an ice cream wait for the bus leave for have a drink吃冰激凌 等待公交车 离开到哪里 喝酒（饮料）lie in the sun hot

5、dog put on=get dressed at the moment a lot躺在太阳下 热狗 穿衣服 此时此刻 非常 a lot of= lots of look at See you soon.= Good bye. Good night. 许多 看 再见 晚安三、动词-ing形式的变化规律：1、一般情况下，动词后面直接加-ing eg. working，buying，visiting，talking，saying2、以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e，然后加-ing eg. taking，having，leaving，driving3、以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双

6、写末尾辅音字母，然后加-ingeg. stopping，shopping，sitting，getting，running4、特殊变化 eg. lie-lying一、单项选择。1.Its seven oclock. I _ in bed. A. lie B. lies C. am lying D. are lying 2. Hes _some presents at the moment. A. shop B. shopping C. shops for D. shopping for 3. _ your presents drinking tea? A. Do B. Can C. Are C.

7、 Be4. What is the old man _? A. do B. does C. doing D. to do5. Listen! Someone _in the next room. A. sing B. singing C. is singing D. are singing 6. Are they writing postcards? No, _. A. they are B. they arent C. they do D. they dont 7. Is Lily doing her homework? No, she _. She is _ a letter.A. doe

8、snt. write B. isnt, writing C. isnt, write D. doesnt, writing 8. Listen! Miss Li _Bob. A. talk about B. is talking to C. talks to D. is talking 9. I dont quite enjoy _ a train. A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking 10. The students are waiting _ a school bus now. A. for B. on C. at D. to 11. Its col

9、d outside. Please _ your coat. A. put on B. put up C. dress D. wear 12. Look! The children _ football. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing二、句型转换。（10分）1. They are driving their cars home. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)_2. We are having a great time. (改为否定句)_3.The child is having dinner at home. (改为复数句子)_4

10、.Betty is looking at postcards. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)_5.The woman is sitting there. (改为复数的否定句子)_三、 根据汉语提示完成句子。（5分） 1. Daming is eating lunch and _(躺)in the sun. 2.Can you _(发给/寄给)me a postcard too? 3. _(无论如何)，we are going to visit the museum. 4. They are _(等待) buses at the bus stop. 5. He doesnt (有) _a sister. 6. In Moscow its eight oclock and p