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1、.PAGE ;PAGE 5五年级下册英语 词汇、句型知识点汇总第一单元词汇:eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner:吃早饭、吃午饭、吃晚饭 have English/ Chinese/ maths / art / music/ P.E. class 上英语课、上语文课、上数学课、上美术课、上音乐课、上体育课play sports :进行体育运动in the morning /in the afternoon /in the evening :在早晨、上午/在下午/在晚上at night:在夜里 at home:在家 go back to school:返回学校 get up:

2、起床go to bed:上床睡觉start class:开始上课 wash my clothes:洗我的衣服 play ping-pong:玩乒乓球play the pipa:玩琵琶a lot of =lots of :许多、大量cook dinner:做晚饭 do homework:做作业 watch TV:看电视 hard-working:努力工作的every day :每天on the weekend :在周末in Spain/China/Canda:在西班牙/在中国/在加拿大Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday

3、:星期一、星期二、 星期三、 星期四、星期五、星期六、星期日句型:When do you get up ?I often get up at seven oclock .2、What do you do on the weekend ?I often watch TV with my father .3、You need a robot to help you .4、That sounds like a lot of fun .5、He often wins .第二单元summer vacation:暑假 winter vacation:寒假 lovely:可爱的(love的形容词) leaf

4、(单数) 、leaves(复数):树叶paint a picture:用颜料绘一幅画 all day:全天,整天 everywhere:到处、处处 play in the snow:在雪里玩 plant flowers/trees :种花、种树eat ice cream:吃冰激凌cold:寒冷的 hot:炎热的warm:暖和的 cool:凉爽的 rainy:多雨的 windy:刮风的 sunny:晴朗的 snowy:下雪的 cloudy:多云的 句型:1、What is the weather like in winter ?2、Do you like the music ? 肯定回答:Yes

5、 ,I do . 否定回答:No ,I dont .3、Which season do you like best ?I like summer best . 4、Why do you like summer ?Because I like summer vacation .5、I cant ( =can not ) swim .6、There is lots of snow .(注意There be 句型用法)7、How about you ?=What about you ?8、I want to paint a picture .9、Which season does Amy like

6、?第三单元节日:New Years Day(in January):元旦 Tree Planting Day(in March):植树节Easter:复活节May Day(in May):劳动节Mothers Day(in May ):母亲节Childrens Day(in June):儿童节Fathers Day(in June):父亲节Dragon Boat Festvial(usually in June):端午节Teachers Day(in September):教师节Mid-Autumn Day(in September or October):中秋节Chinas National

7、 Day (in October ):国庆节American Thanksgiving Day(in November):美国感恩节Christmas(in December):圣诞节 注意: 1、月份的首字母一定要大写。 2、May没有缩写形式,September的缩写形式是“Sept.”,其他月份单词的缩写形式都是由单词的前三个字母加“”构成。 3、月份的缩写形式不用在句子中,只能单独使用。 4、表示“在几月”时,要在月份单词前面加介词in, 但在几月几日用on词汇:the Great Wall:长城 look for:寻找 play games:玩游戏 send an email:发送一

8、封电子邮件 eat mooncakes:吃月饼eat a birthday cake:吃一块生日蛋糕 make a card:制作一张卡片 write a letter:写一封信 a few:一些 sports meet:运动会 school trip:学校旅行 Chinese /English test:语文英语竞赛singing contest:歌唱比赛next week:下周句型:1、问答某个活动或节日在几月份的句型及回答。句型结构:问:When is+活动或节日名称? 答:Its in+月份。例如:When is Tree Planting Day ?Its in May .2、询问别

9、人将要做什么的句型及回答。句型结构:问:What will you do(+其他)?答:I will=Ill We will=Well例如:问:What will you do for your mother? 答:Ill cook for my mother . Well have a school trip. We will have a singing contest.3、We have a few fun things in spring .4、Whats your favourite season ? Autumn is my favourite season .5、Is the s

10、inging contest in May ? 肯定回答Yes ,it is . 否定回答No ,it isnt .6、What will you do for your mother on Mothers Day ? 第四单元句型:询问别人具体日期的句型及回答。句型结构:问:When is+节日/活动?(是哪天?)答:Its on+月份+序数词。例如:When is the sports meet ? Its on April 4th.询问生日的句型及回答句型结构:问:When is +某人的+birthday? (生日是哪天?)答:Its on+具体的日期。例如:-When is your

11、 birthday? -My birthday is on April 1st.-When is Miss Whites birthday? -Its on July 1st. 3、We can have a birthday party for both of you .4、My cat has two new kittens .5、When is Mothers Day ? Its on the second Sunday in May .节日日期:1.New Years Day is on January 1st.2.Tree Planting Day is on March 12th.

12、3.Womans Day is on March 8th.4.April Fools Day is on April 1st.5.May Day is on May 1st.6.Chilrens Day is on June 1st.7.Teachers Day is on September 10th.8.Chinas National Day is on October 1st.9.Christmas is on December 25th.第五单元词汇each other:相互 of course=sure:当然可以 at home:在家 at school:在学校 at the zoo

13、:在动物园 in the kitchen:在厨房 come here:来这儿drink water:喝水 句型1、Is it yours ?肯定回答:Yes ,it is .否定回答:No ,it isnt .2、There is a picture of Shanghai .(注意of的用法)3、Are these all ours ? 肯定回答:Yes ,they are . 否定回答:No ,they arent.4、询问物品的归属:(单数)Whose book is it ?Its Mikes .5、 (复数)Whose storybooks are these ?They are m

14、ine .6、Where is Chen Jie ?Shes in the kitchen .7、Is he drinking water ? 肯定回答:Yes ,he is . 否定回答:No ,he isnt .8、Can I play with him ?肯定回答:Yes ,you can . 否定回答:No ,you cant .9、Can you take him to the park ?肯定回答:Yes ,I can .否定回答:No ,I cant .10、They are playing with each other .11、Are these rabbits eating

15、 ?肯定回答:Yes ,they are.否定回答:No ,they arent.12、What are you doing ?I am dancing .13、Im looking at a bear .14、Im dancing like a bear .(like:像)15、I like flying .(like:喜欢)16、Do you want to swim like a fish ?肯定回答:Yes ,I do .否定回答:No ,I dont .17、I dont want to be a fish .(dont=do not)第六单元词汇:read a book =read books:读书listen to music:听音乐 have a look:看一看 clean my /her/his room:打扫我的房间、打扫她的、他的房间speak Chinese/English :说汉语英语draw a picture=draw pictures画画do kung fu:练功夫 Ill=I will well=we will in the library:在图书馆里

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