17届高三文科英语二诊模拟考试试卷

1、七中高 2017 届高三二诊英语试卷时间：120 分钟试题满分：150 分第 I 卷（共两节，满分 30 分）第一部分：第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段。每段后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段仅读一遍。1. What will the man probably do?A. Take a rest.B. Go to a party.C. Meet hiss.What do we know about the man?He has be

2、en caught copying a report.He is not free at the moment.He wont leave till the last minute.What is the woman concerned about?A. Her health.B. Her character.C. Her appearance.What does the man mean?The fridge will be fixed.The room will be warmer.The lights will be switched on.What does the man imply

3、?A. The womready has too many shoes.B. The new shoes do not look good enough.C. He doesnt care where to put the new shoes.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选或独白。每段项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。Why does

4、nt the man want to fly?He wants to enjoy the scenery.He thinks its dangerous.He likes taking the bus.1WhiThe bus.eans of transport does the woman prefer?B. The train.C. The car.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。Why is the woman worried?She doesnt know what to read.She hasnt finished her task.She has no time to wri

5、te her book.What do we know about the man?He has been to Europe with the woman.B. He has fotten to write his reports.C. He has finished reading all the books.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What helps to impress theerviewerheplace?Appropriate body language.Excellent memory.Natural voice.11. What should t

6、he man do before theA. Practice handshaking.erview?B. Recite the answers tosible questions.C. Get some information about the company.12. What advice does the woman offer about the topic of salary?A. Not to mention itheerview.B. Not to bring it up in a roundabout way.C. To let theerviewer mention it

7、next time.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。How does the mill time?By eating poo chips.By watchinBy taking a walk.What does the woman dislike?The square.The parks.The city.What does the man think is the most important?Entertaent.B.e.2C. Quietness.What do the man and woman disagree on?Whether the city needs a s

8、ymbol.Whether the amusement park should be built.Whether the square is a good place for a walk.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。What kind of English lessons does the speakerExamination skills.Reading and writing.Listening and speaking.mend?18. How cearner take the lessons when he is not online?By using the d

9、ownloaded sound files.By making conversations with others.By reviewing words, phrases and idioms.What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course?It improves learners English skills quickly.It offers learners better study methods.It helps learners to make friends.Whats the speakers id

10、ea about learning English?Being confident in learning.Learning English little by little.Having clear learning goals.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑。APop idols are cerities who burn brightern regular stars. If a star is someone you canrecognize o

11、n the street, an idol is someho will cause a stir at a public appearance.Without fans, an idol is just an ordinary, like you and me. As Reese Witherspoon oncesaid while announcing the Oscar for best make-up, movie stars look just like people inaries(片) if you see them without make-up.I was once invi

12、ted to a private party where aboulf of the guests were stars and the other halfentertaent reporters. Guess what? The good-looking ones were the reporters because they tend tobe young, and they glow without make-up.3Some idols are born; some are made. Most idols are created by a machine called theent

13、ertaent industry. They may have some charms and talent, but not enough toe famous.They are the raw material out of which a star, or even an idol, is made. An army of behind-the-scenesassistants will hype() or even make up their virtues and hide theirings.Paris Hilton is the kind of star whosesses no

14、 real talent but yet is quite well-known. This isthe result of endless hype. If you are thrusto the limelight often enough, you cane acerity withouving any talent.evicontest shows create a much fairer more transparent platform where young people cancompete and showcase their talent. The soap opera i

15、s anothlatform for idol making. These dramaseries are long, giving an actor much needed exure. The actors and actresses are always well-lit,made up and beautifully dressed. Now all they need is some good dialogue from the scriptwriter( 编剧).21.Which of the following sements agrees with the writers vi

16、ewpo?A. Most idols are born.C. Many stars are often good lookingB. The entertaent industry is more popular.D. Pools are not as pretty as you think.22.Why does the writer use the example of Paris Hilton?A. To showt hype is an importanementaking a star.B. To indicatet Paris Hilton is very famous.C. To

17、 prove a star often lacks talent.D. To show a star is popular because of the acting skills.23.What does the writer think of theevicontest show?C. More equalA. More practicalB. More formalD. More competitiveBHave you ever wondered?1. Why do airplanes take longer to fly westn east?It can take five hou

18、rs to go west-east from New York (NY) to London but seven hours to traveleast-west from London to NY. The reason for the difference is an atmospheric phenomenon known as the jet(喷射) stream. The jet stream is a very high altitude wind which always blows from the west tothe east across the. The planes

19、 movingonstant air speed thus go fasterhe west-eastdirection when the air moving with the windnhe opite direction.2. What would happen if the gravity on Earth waddenly turned off?Suping we couldally turn off gravity. Would buildings and other structures float away?What happened would depend on how s

20、trongly the things were attached to the Earth. The Earth ismoving at quite a speed moving at over a thousandper hour. If you turn something round yourhead on a string, it goes around in a circle until you let go of the string. Then it fs off in a straightline. “Switching off” gravity would be like l

21、etting go of the string. Things notached to the Earthwould fly off in a straight line. People in buildings would suddenly shoot upwards at a great speed until they hit the ceiling. Most things would fly offo space.424.What information can we get from thepassage?A. It is the jet streamt affects how f

22、ast airplanes fly.B. Planes go slower when they are moving with the wind.C. It takes more time to fly from NY to Londonn from London to NY.D. The jet stream always blows from the east to the west across the.The word “shoot” underlinedhe 2nd paragrarobably means“”.25.A. send forIt can be inferredB. m

23、ove quicklyt without gravity.C. come outD. grow quickly26.buildings and other structures would float awaytrees and buildings would not so easily fly offsomething around your head would not float awayD. everything outside buildings would fly offWhere can we most probably read this text?o space27.A. I

24、n a research prB. In a short story.D. In a students book.C. In a travel magazine.Cernational Womens Day (IWD) were heldOn 8th March this year, events markinganyratecountries around the world.ost countries the events have a political tone: they tend to cethe advanwomen have made towards economic, sol

25、 and political equality with men, and topress for changehose areas of life where there is still progress to be made.In other countries, meanwhile, 8th March is traditionally more about expressing an appretionof women: it is a day on which men give presents to their wives, girlfriends and mothers, an

26、d it therefore has some similarities with St Valentines Day and Mothers Day.Back in 1911, thecertainly political. They wereIWD events in Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland weres by women against forms of gender discriminationt wouldnow be unthinkable in most parts of the world: almost nowhere

27、 were women allowed to vote, andFinland was the only country with any female members of a national parliament. The generalexpecion worldwide, across different continents and cultures, wast women would spend theirlives largelyhe home, devoting themselves to looking after their husbands and children.

28、The rateof women who haid employment was far lowern today, and when women did go out to workthey typically earned very little, meaning they were economically dependent on men.A century later, gender inequality in employmentparticularly pay inequalityis still one of thehotsues IWD tries to draw atten

29、tion to: it remains common, of course, for women to earn lessn men forng exactly the same job.Limited educational opportunities (there are many countries in which girls generally stay feweryears in schooln boys) and domestictowards women have also been highlighted byeventrrounding IWD in recent year

30、s.And yet, as the IWD website notes, . As just one example, to return to the i5e ofwomen elected to office, the change over the lastdred years has been significant. Since 1911,when the small group of womenhe Finnish parliament (nineteen of them, to be exact) were theonly females in public office wor

31、ldwide, the been led by women. In 2011,easthigh-profile examples such as Brazil (Dilma(Julia Gillard).ernments of moren fifty different countries havein every continens a female leader, includingRousseff), Germany (Angela Merkel) andAustraliaAccording to the passage, which of the following is true?1

32、00 years ago, women were not allowed to work outside.IWD is equal to St Valentines Day and Mothers Day in some countries.C. Finland was thecountry with female employment.D. Pay inequality is a hot ie for IWD.29. Which word below is closesteaning to the phrase “press for” in Paragraph 1?A. preventB.

33、urgeC. expressD. wantline of the last paragraph?30. Which of the following is the missing sentenceheA. distinctive differendo exist betn men and womenB. the achievements arepeoples expecionsC. theres still a long way to go to achieve the set goalsD. alongside the negatives there are plenty of 31. We

34、 can conclude from the passaget .itivesA. the progress in gaining equalityhe last century seems to be too slowthe concept of equal pay for equal work is comple y accepted in practicemuch has been achieved in gender equality, but still there is space for improvementone or two female leaders cant stan

35、d for womens sol sus on the wholeDt human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays while skiing in n sitting on the beach, according to a report by the UK newspr.Scientists have foundthe snow-covered areasThe researchers at Kanazawa Medical University, Japan and American company Johnson & Johns

36、on conducted the study together. They looked at the effects of light reflection on newly fallen snow on a ski trail in Ishikawa District, northern Japan. They compared the results with the levels ofUV rays on a sand beach in southern Japans Okinawa District.They foundt on the beach, eyes are exed to

37、 a daily 260 kilojoules (千焦耳) of UV asquare meter compared to 658 kilojoules in snow-covered areas.The findings are supported by the Japan Meteorological (气象的) Agency. According to theagency, the reflection rate of UV light on beaches is often betn 10 and 25 percent, compared to 80percent in the new

38、 snow areas. The amount of light increased 4 percent with a 300-meter rise inheight.Most of us knowt UV rays can harm the skin.ts why we wear sunscreen on our skinbefore we get outhe sun. But many of us may not realize6t UV rays are also harmful to the eyes.If your eyes are exed to large amounts of

39、UV radiation over a short period of time, you mayexperience a kind of sunburn of the eye, which is harmful. Your eyes wille red and feel astrange feeling. They may be sensitive to light. Fortuna y, this is usually temporary and seldomcauses permanent damage to the eyes.Long-term exure to UV radiatio

40、n, however, can be more serious. Scientific studies andresearches have shownt exure to small amounts of UV radiation overriod of many yearsincreases the chance of eye damage, which could lead to total blindness.32. You would most likely find the article in .A. a doctors diaryC. a medical magazine33.

41、 Which of the following sA. Too much eye exB. a travel journalD. a physics textbook ements is TRUE according to the passage?ure to UV rays may cause total blindness.B. Short-time exure of the eyes to UV rays doesnrm them at all.C. Most people knowt UV rays harm the eyes as well as the skin.D. The st

42、udy was conducted by researchers from Japan, the USA and the UK.34. Human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays while skiingn sitting on the beach because .he snow-covered areasA. Snow produmore UV lightn water.B. People dont wear sunscreen while skiing as they do while sitting on the beach.

43、C. The reflection rate of UV light in snow-covered areas is much highernt on the beach.D. Human eyes are exed longer to UV lighthe snow- covered areasn on the beach.What will the passage most probably talk about next?Never ski on newly fallen snow in Japan.Go to hospital to have your eyes examined.W

44、earing a hat can provide protection while skiing in new snow areas.Take some measures to protect your eyes while skiing in new snow areas.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Five Ways to Improve Reading ComprehenHelp your child keep what he readsa crul skill, espelly

45、as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks.Have him read aloud. This forhe reads. 36.him to go slower, which gives him more time to pros whatProvide the right kinds of books. Make sure your child gets lots of practice reading bookstarent too hard. 37. Stopany more oftenn

46、t to figure out a word makes it tough for7him to focus on the overall meaning of the story.38. To gaeaning from text, your child needs to read quickly and smoothlya skillknown as fluency. Rereading familiar, simple books gives your child practice at decoding wordsquickly, soe more fluent.Supplement

47、class reading. If his class is studying a particular theme, look for easy-to-read books or magazines on the topic. 39.Talk about what hes reading.40. Ask questions before, during, and after a reading sesFor example:.Before: “Whaterests youhis book? What doesnt? ”During: “Whats going onhe book? Is it

48、 turning out the way you thought it would? ”After: “Can you summarize the book? What did you like about it? ”A. He should recognizeeast 90 percent of the words without any help.B. Select bookst are appealing to your child but not too challenging.C. Some prior knowledge will help him get better prepa

49、red and make his way throughclassroom texts.tougherD. This “verbal prosing” helps him remember and think through the themes of the book.Plus, hes not only seeing the words, hes hearing them, too.Have him reread to build fluency.Increase the speed of reading.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题

50、1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Christina Parra brushed her cane(手杖) across the carpethe entrance to Walgreens. She tappedher way past the shopcarts (手推车) and red lipsticks she could only 41.Christina, a 16-year-old with two prosthetic() brown eyes, had visited

51、 this store several timesin 42 for this moment: She was shop. Love songs 43 through the loudspeakers of the North Highlands, California store. Christina reached the end of Aisle ( 通道)1-A and turned right, 44 her way past smooth bottles of liquid soap, toward the individual soap bars. She wanted to b

52、uy a bar of soap. A simple goal, but not 45an easy one.Christina was 18 months old when she was diagnosed with cancer in both her eyes. Doctors 46 Christinas left eye immediay; a few years later, they removed the right. Since then,activities other kids 47 frantedtaking a bus, 48 the street, shopat a

53、 storehaveed(造成) plenty of 49for her.8The teacher showed the little girl how to find her classroom by 50her cane along a lawns edge. She learned to count driveways while 51to a certain address. Yet for a long time, shop still seemed 52 .How would she ever walk 53those vast aisles, 54with row after r

54、owof products she couldnt see?Finally, Christina told her teachert she was ready to shop 55 . Together, they tookinventory (目录册) at Walgreens. Over the course of several 56 , Zermeno told Christina the kinds of products each aisle held; Christina took careful 57on her Braille computer (盲人电脑).And 58

55、it was, on Monday,t her 59came to rest on the bars of soap. She felt her waydown to a lower shelf, until she 60the one she wanted.9.60.A. seeA. searchA. wentA. forcingA. fortunaA. removedA. makeA. cleaningB. findB. preparationB. gotB. feelingB.

56、clearlyB. curedB. takeB. buildingB. joyB. tapB. turningB. uncertainB. throughB. coveredB. on her ownB. effortsB. attentionB. yetB. fingersB. smelledC. imagineC. praiseC. flewC. findingD. smellD. favorD. passedD. losingD. differentlyD. rebuiltD. getD. wanderingD. disastersD. movingD. walkingD. fright

57、enedD. byD. decoratedD. at her ownD. visitsD. notesD. besidesD. cartD. locatedyC. nesarilyC. treatedC. haveC. crossingC. pleasureC. touchingC. poingA. challengesA. wavingA. appearingA. scaryA. acrossA. surroundedA. of her ownA. failuresA. noticeA. soA. caneA. sawC.sibleC. overC. filledC. to her ownC

58、. attemptsC. focusC. moreoverC. noseC. bought第 II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dising (处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more andmore people choose to live close together in cities, the waste dis9al prob

59、lemes 61(increase) difficult.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot 62a dump site (场). People 63(transport) household rubbish,rotted wood, and oldsess to the site. Regularly some of the trash was burned and the rest wasburied. The 64(pleasant) sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived closeby. Factories, mills (制造厂), and other industrial sites also had waste to be dised of. Those locatedon rivers often just dumped the u